Question of two functions which are continuous at a certain point












0












$begingroup$



The electric field $$E_x$$ and its time derivative are continuous at time $t = 0$. Show that $$k = k^,$$



if for $t < 0$



$$E_x = E_0 cos(kz-wt)$$



and if for $t > 0$



$$E_x = E_1 cos(k^,z-wt) + E_2 cos(k^,z-wt).$$




I tried doing this by setting the electric field at $t < 0$ equal to that at $t > 0$ when $t$ is equal to zero and doing the same for the time derivative but I get a whole number of trigonometric functions that will not disappear. Any advice would be appreciated.










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  • $begingroup$
    What did you try specifically?
    $endgroup$
    – Alex
    Feb 1 at 15:52










  • $begingroup$
    Although I can't say for sure from the information you've given, it is almost certain that $z$ is a variable and the two relations then have to hold for all $z$. Ergo, you can differentiate the two equations with respect to $z$ (repeatedly) to obtain additional relations.
    $endgroup$
    – Paul Sinclair
    Feb 1 at 23:34


















0












$begingroup$



The electric field $$E_x$$ and its time derivative are continuous at time $t = 0$. Show that $$k = k^,$$



if for $t < 0$



$$E_x = E_0 cos(kz-wt)$$



and if for $t > 0$



$$E_x = E_1 cos(k^,z-wt) + E_2 cos(k^,z-wt).$$




I tried doing this by setting the electric field at $t < 0$ equal to that at $t > 0$ when $t$ is equal to zero and doing the same for the time derivative but I get a whole number of trigonometric functions that will not disappear. Any advice would be appreciated.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    What did you try specifically?
    $endgroup$
    – Alex
    Feb 1 at 15:52










  • $begingroup$
    Although I can't say for sure from the information you've given, it is almost certain that $z$ is a variable and the two relations then have to hold for all $z$. Ergo, you can differentiate the two equations with respect to $z$ (repeatedly) to obtain additional relations.
    $endgroup$
    – Paul Sinclair
    Feb 1 at 23:34
















0












0








0





$begingroup$



The electric field $$E_x$$ and its time derivative are continuous at time $t = 0$. Show that $$k = k^,$$



if for $t < 0$



$$E_x = E_0 cos(kz-wt)$$



and if for $t > 0$



$$E_x = E_1 cos(k^,z-wt) + E_2 cos(k^,z-wt).$$




I tried doing this by setting the electric field at $t < 0$ equal to that at $t > 0$ when $t$ is equal to zero and doing the same for the time derivative but I get a whole number of trigonometric functions that will not disappear. Any advice would be appreciated.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$





The electric field $$E_x$$ and its time derivative are continuous at time $t = 0$. Show that $$k = k^,$$



if for $t < 0$



$$E_x = E_0 cos(kz-wt)$$



and if for $t > 0$



$$E_x = E_1 cos(k^,z-wt) + E_2 cos(k^,z-wt).$$




I tried doing this by setting the electric field at $t < 0$ equal to that at $t > 0$ when $t$ is equal to zero and doing the same for the time derivative but I get a whole number of trigonometric functions that will not disappear. Any advice would be appreciated.







derivatives trigonometry continuity vector-fields






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share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Feb 1 at 16:06









jvdhooft

5,65961641




5,65961641










asked Feb 1 at 15:51









David AbrahamDavid Abraham

1149




1149












  • $begingroup$
    What did you try specifically?
    $endgroup$
    – Alex
    Feb 1 at 15:52










  • $begingroup$
    Although I can't say for sure from the information you've given, it is almost certain that $z$ is a variable and the two relations then have to hold for all $z$. Ergo, you can differentiate the two equations with respect to $z$ (repeatedly) to obtain additional relations.
    $endgroup$
    – Paul Sinclair
    Feb 1 at 23:34




















  • $begingroup$
    What did you try specifically?
    $endgroup$
    – Alex
    Feb 1 at 15:52










  • $begingroup$
    Although I can't say for sure from the information you've given, it is almost certain that $z$ is a variable and the two relations then have to hold for all $z$. Ergo, you can differentiate the two equations with respect to $z$ (repeatedly) to obtain additional relations.
    $endgroup$
    – Paul Sinclair
    Feb 1 at 23:34


















$begingroup$
What did you try specifically?
$endgroup$
– Alex
Feb 1 at 15:52




$begingroup$
What did you try specifically?
$endgroup$
– Alex
Feb 1 at 15:52












$begingroup$
Although I can't say for sure from the information you've given, it is almost certain that $z$ is a variable and the two relations then have to hold for all $z$. Ergo, you can differentiate the two equations with respect to $z$ (repeatedly) to obtain additional relations.
$endgroup$
– Paul Sinclair
Feb 1 at 23:34






$begingroup$
Although I can't say for sure from the information you've given, it is almost certain that $z$ is a variable and the two relations then have to hold for all $z$. Ergo, you can differentiate the two equations with respect to $z$ (repeatedly) to obtain additional relations.
$endgroup$
– Paul Sinclair
Feb 1 at 23:34












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