How to solve for the sides of a rectangle whose sides are natural numbers given its area is a known natural...












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This may not be the best way to formulate the question but I am looking for a method to solve the following equation $d cdot n'=n$ where $d, n', n in mathbb{N}$ and $n neq1$ is known. How should I approach this problem? Are there guaranteed solutions?










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  • 3




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    You have basically asked if it is possible to find a factorization of $n$. If you forbid the trivial factorization of $1cdot n = n$, then this problem is at least as hard as determining if $n$ is prime, and probably not harder than breaking the (multiprime) RSA encryption scheme.
    $endgroup$
    – InequalitiesEverywhere
    Jan 1 at 12:48
















0












$begingroup$


This may not be the best way to formulate the question but I am looking for a method to solve the following equation $d cdot n'=n$ where $d, n', n in mathbb{N}$ and $n neq1$ is known. How should I approach this problem? Are there guaranteed solutions?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 3




    $begingroup$
    You have basically asked if it is possible to find a factorization of $n$. If you forbid the trivial factorization of $1cdot n = n$, then this problem is at least as hard as determining if $n$ is prime, and probably not harder than breaking the (multiprime) RSA encryption scheme.
    $endgroup$
    – InequalitiesEverywhere
    Jan 1 at 12:48














0












0








0





$begingroup$


This may not be the best way to formulate the question but I am looking for a method to solve the following equation $d cdot n'=n$ where $d, n', n in mathbb{N}$ and $n neq1$ is known. How should I approach this problem? Are there guaranteed solutions?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




This may not be the best way to formulate the question but I am looking for a method to solve the following equation $d cdot n'=n$ where $d, n', n in mathbb{N}$ and $n neq1$ is known. How should I approach this problem? Are there guaranteed solutions?







natural-numbers






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edited Jan 1 at 13:22







ClimbingTheCurve

















asked Jan 1 at 12:38









ClimbingTheCurveClimbingTheCurve

12




12








  • 3




    $begingroup$
    You have basically asked if it is possible to find a factorization of $n$. If you forbid the trivial factorization of $1cdot n = n$, then this problem is at least as hard as determining if $n$ is prime, and probably not harder than breaking the (multiprime) RSA encryption scheme.
    $endgroup$
    – InequalitiesEverywhere
    Jan 1 at 12:48














  • 3




    $begingroup$
    You have basically asked if it is possible to find a factorization of $n$. If you forbid the trivial factorization of $1cdot n = n$, then this problem is at least as hard as determining if $n$ is prime, and probably not harder than breaking the (multiprime) RSA encryption scheme.
    $endgroup$
    – InequalitiesEverywhere
    Jan 1 at 12:48








3




3




$begingroup$
You have basically asked if it is possible to find a factorization of $n$. If you forbid the trivial factorization of $1cdot n = n$, then this problem is at least as hard as determining if $n$ is prime, and probably not harder than breaking the (multiprime) RSA encryption scheme.
$endgroup$
– InequalitiesEverywhere
Jan 1 at 12:48




$begingroup$
You have basically asked if it is possible to find a factorization of $n$. If you forbid the trivial factorization of $1cdot n = n$, then this problem is at least as hard as determining if $n$ is prime, and probably not harder than breaking the (multiprime) RSA encryption scheme.
$endgroup$
– InequalitiesEverywhere
Jan 1 at 12:48










1 Answer
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$begingroup$

They would be any two factors of $n$.




  • If $n$ is prime, then the numbers are $1,n$.

  • If $n=1$, $d=n'=1$.

  • If $n$ is composite, take any two factors $d, n'$ of $n$ such that $dn' = n$.


Solutions are indeed guaranteed for all $n in mathbb{N}$.



This follows from the facts that by definition the factors of a natural number are in turn also natural numbers, and that all numbers are prime, composite, or $1$.






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  • $begingroup$
    Should you not mention that your final claim is the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic? en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_theorem_of_arithmetic
    $endgroup$
    – DavidG
    Jan 8 at 5:07











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









2












$begingroup$

They would be any two factors of $n$.




  • If $n$ is prime, then the numbers are $1,n$.

  • If $n=1$, $d=n'=1$.

  • If $n$ is composite, take any two factors $d, n'$ of $n$ such that $dn' = n$.


Solutions are indeed guaranteed for all $n in mathbb{N}$.



This follows from the facts that by definition the factors of a natural number are in turn also natural numbers, and that all numbers are prime, composite, or $1$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Should you not mention that your final claim is the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic? en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_theorem_of_arithmetic
    $endgroup$
    – DavidG
    Jan 8 at 5:07
















2












$begingroup$

They would be any two factors of $n$.




  • If $n$ is prime, then the numbers are $1,n$.

  • If $n=1$, $d=n'=1$.

  • If $n$ is composite, take any two factors $d, n'$ of $n$ such that $dn' = n$.


Solutions are indeed guaranteed for all $n in mathbb{N}$.



This follows from the facts that by definition the factors of a natural number are in turn also natural numbers, and that all numbers are prime, composite, or $1$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Should you not mention that your final claim is the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic? en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_theorem_of_arithmetic
    $endgroup$
    – DavidG
    Jan 8 at 5:07














2












2








2





$begingroup$

They would be any two factors of $n$.




  • If $n$ is prime, then the numbers are $1,n$.

  • If $n=1$, $d=n'=1$.

  • If $n$ is composite, take any two factors $d, n'$ of $n$ such that $dn' = n$.


Solutions are indeed guaranteed for all $n in mathbb{N}$.



This follows from the facts that by definition the factors of a natural number are in turn also natural numbers, and that all numbers are prime, composite, or $1$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



They would be any two factors of $n$.




  • If $n$ is prime, then the numbers are $1,n$.

  • If $n=1$, $d=n'=1$.

  • If $n$ is composite, take any two factors $d, n'$ of $n$ such that $dn' = n$.


Solutions are indeed guaranteed for all $n in mathbb{N}$.



This follows from the facts that by definition the factors of a natural number are in turn also natural numbers, and that all numbers are prime, composite, or $1$.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Jan 1 at 12:43









Eevee TrainerEevee Trainer

5,3551836




5,3551836












  • $begingroup$
    Should you not mention that your final claim is the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic? en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_theorem_of_arithmetic
    $endgroup$
    – DavidG
    Jan 8 at 5:07


















  • $begingroup$
    Should you not mention that your final claim is the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic? en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_theorem_of_arithmetic
    $endgroup$
    – DavidG
    Jan 8 at 5:07
















$begingroup$
Should you not mention that your final claim is the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic? en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_theorem_of_arithmetic
$endgroup$
– DavidG
Jan 8 at 5:07




$begingroup$
Should you not mention that your final claim is the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic? en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_theorem_of_arithmetic
$endgroup$
– DavidG
Jan 8 at 5:07


















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