How to write six possible iterated integral?












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I want to write out all the possible six iterated integrals for finding the volume of region in the first octant enclosed by the $ x^2+z^2=4 $ and the plane $y=3$.



How can I plot this region of integration in Mathematica and how to write the six permutations to find volume of the given region.



Thanks in advance










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  • 3




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    "Six"? Why six" Why not two, three or 224? Where did you take that number from?! And also: have you already tried anything at all?
    $endgroup$
    – DonAntonio
    Jan 1 at 10:53










  • $begingroup$
    @DonAntonio Sir I know that $x^2+y^2=4$ is circular cylinder whose axis is $y$, and the plane $y=3$ is cutting the cylinder, I also know about how to find out the limit of integration, but how to plot this region, I don't know! So help me please if you can!
    $endgroup$
    – Noor Aslam
    Jan 1 at 10:59










  • $begingroup$
    @DonAntonio Sir the cylider axis is $y$ axis because $x^2+z^2=4$, its by mistake that I have written in comment $x^2+y^2=4$ I want to write all six type because I can change the order of integration if the limits are constants easily But I am facing trouble in this case, that's why Sir!
    $endgroup$
    – Noor Aslam
    Jan 1 at 11:08






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Questions about lotting in Mathematica belong to mathematica.stackexchange.com
    $endgroup$
    – Somos
    Jan 1 at 11:33








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @DonAntonio: Presumably the number six refers to the six possible orders of integration (i.e., the six permutations of the three variables $x$, $y$, $z$).
    $endgroup$
    – Hans Lundmark
    Jan 1 at 11:58
















0












$begingroup$


I want to write out all the possible six iterated integrals for finding the volume of region in the first octant enclosed by the $ x^2+z^2=4 $ and the plane $y=3$.



How can I plot this region of integration in Mathematica and how to write the six permutations to find volume of the given region.



Thanks in advance










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 3




    $begingroup$
    "Six"? Why six" Why not two, three or 224? Where did you take that number from?! And also: have you already tried anything at all?
    $endgroup$
    – DonAntonio
    Jan 1 at 10:53










  • $begingroup$
    @DonAntonio Sir I know that $x^2+y^2=4$ is circular cylinder whose axis is $y$, and the plane $y=3$ is cutting the cylinder, I also know about how to find out the limit of integration, but how to plot this region, I don't know! So help me please if you can!
    $endgroup$
    – Noor Aslam
    Jan 1 at 10:59










  • $begingroup$
    @DonAntonio Sir the cylider axis is $y$ axis because $x^2+z^2=4$, its by mistake that I have written in comment $x^2+y^2=4$ I want to write all six type because I can change the order of integration if the limits are constants easily But I am facing trouble in this case, that's why Sir!
    $endgroup$
    – Noor Aslam
    Jan 1 at 11:08






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Questions about lotting in Mathematica belong to mathematica.stackexchange.com
    $endgroup$
    – Somos
    Jan 1 at 11:33








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @DonAntonio: Presumably the number six refers to the six possible orders of integration (i.e., the six permutations of the three variables $x$, $y$, $z$).
    $endgroup$
    – Hans Lundmark
    Jan 1 at 11:58














0












0








0





$begingroup$


I want to write out all the possible six iterated integrals for finding the volume of region in the first octant enclosed by the $ x^2+z^2=4 $ and the plane $y=3$.



How can I plot this region of integration in Mathematica and how to write the six permutations to find volume of the given region.



Thanks in advance










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I want to write out all the possible six iterated integrals for finding the volume of region in the first octant enclosed by the $ x^2+z^2=4 $ and the plane $y=3$.



How can I plot this region of integration in Mathematica and how to write the six permutations to find volume of the given region.



Thanks in advance







calculus multivariable-calculus multiple-integral






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edited Jan 4 at 20:54









Narasimham

20.6k52158




20.6k52158










asked Jan 1 at 10:43









Noor AslamNoor Aslam

14912




14912








  • 3




    $begingroup$
    "Six"? Why six" Why not two, three or 224? Where did you take that number from?! And also: have you already tried anything at all?
    $endgroup$
    – DonAntonio
    Jan 1 at 10:53










  • $begingroup$
    @DonAntonio Sir I know that $x^2+y^2=4$ is circular cylinder whose axis is $y$, and the plane $y=3$ is cutting the cylinder, I also know about how to find out the limit of integration, but how to plot this region, I don't know! So help me please if you can!
    $endgroup$
    – Noor Aslam
    Jan 1 at 10:59










  • $begingroup$
    @DonAntonio Sir the cylider axis is $y$ axis because $x^2+z^2=4$, its by mistake that I have written in comment $x^2+y^2=4$ I want to write all six type because I can change the order of integration if the limits are constants easily But I am facing trouble in this case, that's why Sir!
    $endgroup$
    – Noor Aslam
    Jan 1 at 11:08






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Questions about lotting in Mathematica belong to mathematica.stackexchange.com
    $endgroup$
    – Somos
    Jan 1 at 11:33








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @DonAntonio: Presumably the number six refers to the six possible orders of integration (i.e., the six permutations of the three variables $x$, $y$, $z$).
    $endgroup$
    – Hans Lundmark
    Jan 1 at 11:58














  • 3




    $begingroup$
    "Six"? Why six" Why not two, three or 224? Where did you take that number from?! And also: have you already tried anything at all?
    $endgroup$
    – DonAntonio
    Jan 1 at 10:53










  • $begingroup$
    @DonAntonio Sir I know that $x^2+y^2=4$ is circular cylinder whose axis is $y$, and the plane $y=3$ is cutting the cylinder, I also know about how to find out the limit of integration, but how to plot this region, I don't know! So help me please if you can!
    $endgroup$
    – Noor Aslam
    Jan 1 at 10:59










  • $begingroup$
    @DonAntonio Sir the cylider axis is $y$ axis because $x^2+z^2=4$, its by mistake that I have written in comment $x^2+y^2=4$ I want to write all six type because I can change the order of integration if the limits are constants easily But I am facing trouble in this case, that's why Sir!
    $endgroup$
    – Noor Aslam
    Jan 1 at 11:08






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Questions about lotting in Mathematica belong to mathematica.stackexchange.com
    $endgroup$
    – Somos
    Jan 1 at 11:33








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @DonAntonio: Presumably the number six refers to the six possible orders of integration (i.e., the six permutations of the three variables $x$, $y$, $z$).
    $endgroup$
    – Hans Lundmark
    Jan 1 at 11:58








3




3




$begingroup$
"Six"? Why six" Why not two, three or 224? Where did you take that number from?! And also: have you already tried anything at all?
$endgroup$
– DonAntonio
Jan 1 at 10:53




$begingroup$
"Six"? Why six" Why not two, three or 224? Where did you take that number from?! And also: have you already tried anything at all?
$endgroup$
– DonAntonio
Jan 1 at 10:53












$begingroup$
@DonAntonio Sir I know that $x^2+y^2=4$ is circular cylinder whose axis is $y$, and the plane $y=3$ is cutting the cylinder, I also know about how to find out the limit of integration, but how to plot this region, I don't know! So help me please if you can!
$endgroup$
– Noor Aslam
Jan 1 at 10:59




$begingroup$
@DonAntonio Sir I know that $x^2+y^2=4$ is circular cylinder whose axis is $y$, and the plane $y=3$ is cutting the cylinder, I also know about how to find out the limit of integration, but how to plot this region, I don't know! So help me please if you can!
$endgroup$
– Noor Aslam
Jan 1 at 10:59












$begingroup$
@DonAntonio Sir the cylider axis is $y$ axis because $x^2+z^2=4$, its by mistake that I have written in comment $x^2+y^2=4$ I want to write all six type because I can change the order of integration if the limits are constants easily But I am facing trouble in this case, that's why Sir!
$endgroup$
– Noor Aslam
Jan 1 at 11:08




$begingroup$
@DonAntonio Sir the cylider axis is $y$ axis because $x^2+z^2=4$, its by mistake that I have written in comment $x^2+y^2=4$ I want to write all six type because I can change the order of integration if the limits are constants easily But I am facing trouble in this case, that's why Sir!
$endgroup$
– Noor Aslam
Jan 1 at 11:08




1




1




$begingroup$
Questions about lotting in Mathematica belong to mathematica.stackexchange.com
$endgroup$
– Somos
Jan 1 at 11:33






$begingroup$
Questions about lotting in Mathematica belong to mathematica.stackexchange.com
$endgroup$
– Somos
Jan 1 at 11:33






1




1




$begingroup$
@DonAntonio: Presumably the number six refers to the six possible orders of integration (i.e., the six permutations of the three variables $x$, $y$, $z$).
$endgroup$
– Hans Lundmark
Jan 1 at 11:58




$begingroup$
@DonAntonio: Presumably the number six refers to the six possible orders of integration (i.e., the six permutations of the three variables $x$, $y$, $z$).
$endgroup$
– Hans Lundmark
Jan 1 at 11:58










2 Answers
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Not so fast: mechanodroid's answer doesn't actually answer the question presented, to set up each of the possible iterated integrals for the six possible orders of $x,y,z$. It only answers the question about providing a picture.



As a convention, I will label each in order from inside to outside. In inequality form, our region is the intersection of the regions defined by $0le x$, $0le yle 3$, $0le z$, and $x^2+z^2le 4$.
$x,y,z$: With $x$ innermost, the bounds there are $0le xle sqrt{4-z^2}$. The bounds for $y$ are unaffected by $z$, and $z$ can range from $0$ to $2$.
$$int_0^2 int_0^3 int_0^{sqrt{4-z^2}} 1,dx,dy,dz$$
$x,z,y$: With $x$ innermost, the bounds there are $0le xle sqrt{4-z^2}$. The bounds for $z$ are unaffected by $y$, and $y$ can range from $0$ to $3$.
$$int_0^3 int_0^2 int_0^{sqrt{4-z^2}} 1,dx,dz,dy$$
$y,x,z$: With $y$ innermost, its bounds are just $0le yle 3$ as always. Then $0le xle sqrt{4-z^2}$ and $0le zle 2$.
$$int_0^2 int_0^{sqrt{4-z^2}} int_0^3 1,dy,dx,dz$$
$y,z,x$: With $y$ innermost, its bounds are just $0le yle 3$ as always. Then $0le zle sqrt{4-x^2}$ and $0le xle 2$.
$$int_0^2 int_0^{sqrt{4-x^2}} int_0^3 1,dy,dz,dx$$
$z,x,y$: With $z$ innermost, its bounds are $0le zle sqrt{4-x^2}$. Then $0le xle 2$ and $0le yle 3$.
$$int_0^3 int_0^2 int_0^{sqrt{4-x^2}} 1,dz,dx,dy$$
$z,y,x$: With $z$ innermost, its bounds are $0le zle sqrt{4-x^2}$. Then $0le yle 3$ and $0le xle 2$.
$$int_0^2 int_0^3 int_0^{sqrt{4-x^2}} 1,dz,dy,dx$$



This is a pretty simple one in how things interact; the only thing that changes any of the limits is which one of $x$ and $z$ is farther in. As such, it's rather redundant, and I was using a lot of copy/paste there.

Evaluating the integrals? I'll leave that to you, if you feel like it.






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    1












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    The volume is given by three iterated integrals:
    $$V = int_{y=0}^3 int_{z=0}^2 int_{x=0}^{sqrt{4-z^2}}dx,dz,dy = 3int_{z=0}^2 sqrt{4-z^2},dz = 3pi$$



    Indeed, we can plot this in Mathematica with Plot3D[Sqrt[4 - z^2], {y, 0, 3}, {z, 0, 2}]:



    enter image description here






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    • $begingroup$
      Sir can you explain geometrically please!
      $endgroup$
      – Noor Aslam
      Jan 1 at 12:28










    • $begingroup$
      @NoorAslam Your region is one half of a cylinder with radius $2$ and height $3$. The rectangle separating the cylinder in half is $[0,3] times [-2,2]$ in the $yz$-plane. The "height" in the $x$-direction over a point $(y,z) in [0,3] times [-2,2]$ can go from $0$ to the boundary of the cylinder, which is given by $x^2+z^2=4$, or $x = sqrt{4-z^2}$.
      $endgroup$
      – mechanodroid
      Jan 1 at 12:41










    • $begingroup$
      Sir thanks I did not gain it completely because sketch is not before my eyes but I try to sketch it in mathematica.
      $endgroup$
      – Noor Aslam
      Jan 1 at 12:48










    • $begingroup$
      @NoorAslam I have added a plot in Mathematica.
      $endgroup$
      – mechanodroid
      Jan 1 at 12:53










    • $begingroup$
      @Thank you so much mechanodroid Sir!
      $endgroup$
      – Noor Aslam
      Jan 1 at 13:16











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    2 Answers
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    2 Answers
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    $begingroup$

    Not so fast: mechanodroid's answer doesn't actually answer the question presented, to set up each of the possible iterated integrals for the six possible orders of $x,y,z$. It only answers the question about providing a picture.



    As a convention, I will label each in order from inside to outside. In inequality form, our region is the intersection of the regions defined by $0le x$, $0le yle 3$, $0le z$, and $x^2+z^2le 4$.
    $x,y,z$: With $x$ innermost, the bounds there are $0le xle sqrt{4-z^2}$. The bounds for $y$ are unaffected by $z$, and $z$ can range from $0$ to $2$.
    $$int_0^2 int_0^3 int_0^{sqrt{4-z^2}} 1,dx,dy,dz$$
    $x,z,y$: With $x$ innermost, the bounds there are $0le xle sqrt{4-z^2}$. The bounds for $z$ are unaffected by $y$, and $y$ can range from $0$ to $3$.
    $$int_0^3 int_0^2 int_0^{sqrt{4-z^2}} 1,dx,dz,dy$$
    $y,x,z$: With $y$ innermost, its bounds are just $0le yle 3$ as always. Then $0le xle sqrt{4-z^2}$ and $0le zle 2$.
    $$int_0^2 int_0^{sqrt{4-z^2}} int_0^3 1,dy,dx,dz$$
    $y,z,x$: With $y$ innermost, its bounds are just $0le yle 3$ as always. Then $0le zle sqrt{4-x^2}$ and $0le xle 2$.
    $$int_0^2 int_0^{sqrt{4-x^2}} int_0^3 1,dy,dz,dx$$
    $z,x,y$: With $z$ innermost, its bounds are $0le zle sqrt{4-x^2}$. Then $0le xle 2$ and $0le yle 3$.
    $$int_0^3 int_0^2 int_0^{sqrt{4-x^2}} 1,dz,dx,dy$$
    $z,y,x$: With $z$ innermost, its bounds are $0le zle sqrt{4-x^2}$. Then $0le yle 3$ and $0le xle 2$.
    $$int_0^2 int_0^3 int_0^{sqrt{4-x^2}} 1,dz,dy,dx$$



    This is a pretty simple one in how things interact; the only thing that changes any of the limits is which one of $x$ and $z$ is farther in. As such, it's rather redundant, and I was using a lot of copy/paste there.

    Evaluating the integrals? I'll leave that to you, if you feel like it.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      2












      $begingroup$

      Not so fast: mechanodroid's answer doesn't actually answer the question presented, to set up each of the possible iterated integrals for the six possible orders of $x,y,z$. It only answers the question about providing a picture.



      As a convention, I will label each in order from inside to outside. In inequality form, our region is the intersection of the regions defined by $0le x$, $0le yle 3$, $0le z$, and $x^2+z^2le 4$.
      $x,y,z$: With $x$ innermost, the bounds there are $0le xle sqrt{4-z^2}$. The bounds for $y$ are unaffected by $z$, and $z$ can range from $0$ to $2$.
      $$int_0^2 int_0^3 int_0^{sqrt{4-z^2}} 1,dx,dy,dz$$
      $x,z,y$: With $x$ innermost, the bounds there are $0le xle sqrt{4-z^2}$. The bounds for $z$ are unaffected by $y$, and $y$ can range from $0$ to $3$.
      $$int_0^3 int_0^2 int_0^{sqrt{4-z^2}} 1,dx,dz,dy$$
      $y,x,z$: With $y$ innermost, its bounds are just $0le yle 3$ as always. Then $0le xle sqrt{4-z^2}$ and $0le zle 2$.
      $$int_0^2 int_0^{sqrt{4-z^2}} int_0^3 1,dy,dx,dz$$
      $y,z,x$: With $y$ innermost, its bounds are just $0le yle 3$ as always. Then $0le zle sqrt{4-x^2}$ and $0le xle 2$.
      $$int_0^2 int_0^{sqrt{4-x^2}} int_0^3 1,dy,dz,dx$$
      $z,x,y$: With $z$ innermost, its bounds are $0le zle sqrt{4-x^2}$. Then $0le xle 2$ and $0le yle 3$.
      $$int_0^3 int_0^2 int_0^{sqrt{4-x^2}} 1,dz,dx,dy$$
      $z,y,x$: With $z$ innermost, its bounds are $0le zle sqrt{4-x^2}$. Then $0le yle 3$ and $0le xle 2$.
      $$int_0^2 int_0^3 int_0^{sqrt{4-x^2}} 1,dz,dy,dx$$



      This is a pretty simple one in how things interact; the only thing that changes any of the limits is which one of $x$ and $z$ is farther in. As such, it's rather redundant, and I was using a lot of copy/paste there.

      Evaluating the integrals? I'll leave that to you, if you feel like it.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        2












        2








        2





        $begingroup$

        Not so fast: mechanodroid's answer doesn't actually answer the question presented, to set up each of the possible iterated integrals for the six possible orders of $x,y,z$. It only answers the question about providing a picture.



        As a convention, I will label each in order from inside to outside. In inequality form, our region is the intersection of the regions defined by $0le x$, $0le yle 3$, $0le z$, and $x^2+z^2le 4$.
        $x,y,z$: With $x$ innermost, the bounds there are $0le xle sqrt{4-z^2}$. The bounds for $y$ are unaffected by $z$, and $z$ can range from $0$ to $2$.
        $$int_0^2 int_0^3 int_0^{sqrt{4-z^2}} 1,dx,dy,dz$$
        $x,z,y$: With $x$ innermost, the bounds there are $0le xle sqrt{4-z^2}$. The bounds for $z$ are unaffected by $y$, and $y$ can range from $0$ to $3$.
        $$int_0^3 int_0^2 int_0^{sqrt{4-z^2}} 1,dx,dz,dy$$
        $y,x,z$: With $y$ innermost, its bounds are just $0le yle 3$ as always. Then $0le xle sqrt{4-z^2}$ and $0le zle 2$.
        $$int_0^2 int_0^{sqrt{4-z^2}} int_0^3 1,dy,dx,dz$$
        $y,z,x$: With $y$ innermost, its bounds are just $0le yle 3$ as always. Then $0le zle sqrt{4-x^2}$ and $0le xle 2$.
        $$int_0^2 int_0^{sqrt{4-x^2}} int_0^3 1,dy,dz,dx$$
        $z,x,y$: With $z$ innermost, its bounds are $0le zle sqrt{4-x^2}$. Then $0le xle 2$ and $0le yle 3$.
        $$int_0^3 int_0^2 int_0^{sqrt{4-x^2}} 1,dz,dx,dy$$
        $z,y,x$: With $z$ innermost, its bounds are $0le zle sqrt{4-x^2}$. Then $0le yle 3$ and $0le xle 2$.
        $$int_0^2 int_0^3 int_0^{sqrt{4-x^2}} 1,dz,dy,dx$$



        This is a pretty simple one in how things interact; the only thing that changes any of the limits is which one of $x$ and $z$ is farther in. As such, it's rather redundant, and I was using a lot of copy/paste there.

        Evaluating the integrals? I'll leave that to you, if you feel like it.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Not so fast: mechanodroid's answer doesn't actually answer the question presented, to set up each of the possible iterated integrals for the six possible orders of $x,y,z$. It only answers the question about providing a picture.



        As a convention, I will label each in order from inside to outside. In inequality form, our region is the intersection of the regions defined by $0le x$, $0le yle 3$, $0le z$, and $x^2+z^2le 4$.
        $x,y,z$: With $x$ innermost, the bounds there are $0le xle sqrt{4-z^2}$. The bounds for $y$ are unaffected by $z$, and $z$ can range from $0$ to $2$.
        $$int_0^2 int_0^3 int_0^{sqrt{4-z^2}} 1,dx,dy,dz$$
        $x,z,y$: With $x$ innermost, the bounds there are $0le xle sqrt{4-z^2}$. The bounds for $z$ are unaffected by $y$, and $y$ can range from $0$ to $3$.
        $$int_0^3 int_0^2 int_0^{sqrt{4-z^2}} 1,dx,dz,dy$$
        $y,x,z$: With $y$ innermost, its bounds are just $0le yle 3$ as always. Then $0le xle sqrt{4-z^2}$ and $0le zle 2$.
        $$int_0^2 int_0^{sqrt{4-z^2}} int_0^3 1,dy,dx,dz$$
        $y,z,x$: With $y$ innermost, its bounds are just $0le yle 3$ as always. Then $0le zle sqrt{4-x^2}$ and $0le xle 2$.
        $$int_0^2 int_0^{sqrt{4-x^2}} int_0^3 1,dy,dz,dx$$
        $z,x,y$: With $z$ innermost, its bounds are $0le zle sqrt{4-x^2}$. Then $0le xle 2$ and $0le yle 3$.
        $$int_0^3 int_0^2 int_0^{sqrt{4-x^2}} 1,dz,dx,dy$$
        $z,y,x$: With $z$ innermost, its bounds are $0le zle sqrt{4-x^2}$. Then $0le yle 3$ and $0le xle 2$.
        $$int_0^2 int_0^3 int_0^{sqrt{4-x^2}} 1,dz,dy,dx$$



        This is a pretty simple one in how things interact; the only thing that changes any of the limits is which one of $x$ and $z$ is farther in. As such, it's rather redundant, and I was using a lot of copy/paste there.

        Evaluating the integrals? I'll leave that to you, if you feel like it.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 4 at 21:15









        jmerryjmerry

        3,054412




        3,054412























            1












            $begingroup$

            The volume is given by three iterated integrals:
            $$V = int_{y=0}^3 int_{z=0}^2 int_{x=0}^{sqrt{4-z^2}}dx,dz,dy = 3int_{z=0}^2 sqrt{4-z^2},dz = 3pi$$



            Indeed, we can plot this in Mathematica with Plot3D[Sqrt[4 - z^2], {y, 0, 3}, {z, 0, 2}]:



            enter image description here






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              Sir can you explain geometrically please!
              $endgroup$
              – Noor Aslam
              Jan 1 at 12:28










            • $begingroup$
              @NoorAslam Your region is one half of a cylinder with radius $2$ and height $3$. The rectangle separating the cylinder in half is $[0,3] times [-2,2]$ in the $yz$-plane. The "height" in the $x$-direction over a point $(y,z) in [0,3] times [-2,2]$ can go from $0$ to the boundary of the cylinder, which is given by $x^2+z^2=4$, or $x = sqrt{4-z^2}$.
              $endgroup$
              – mechanodroid
              Jan 1 at 12:41










            • $begingroup$
              Sir thanks I did not gain it completely because sketch is not before my eyes but I try to sketch it in mathematica.
              $endgroup$
              – Noor Aslam
              Jan 1 at 12:48










            • $begingroup$
              @NoorAslam I have added a plot in Mathematica.
              $endgroup$
              – mechanodroid
              Jan 1 at 12:53










            • $begingroup$
              @Thank you so much mechanodroid Sir!
              $endgroup$
              – Noor Aslam
              Jan 1 at 13:16
















            1












            $begingroup$

            The volume is given by three iterated integrals:
            $$V = int_{y=0}^3 int_{z=0}^2 int_{x=0}^{sqrt{4-z^2}}dx,dz,dy = 3int_{z=0}^2 sqrt{4-z^2},dz = 3pi$$



            Indeed, we can plot this in Mathematica with Plot3D[Sqrt[4 - z^2], {y, 0, 3}, {z, 0, 2}]:



            enter image description here






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              Sir can you explain geometrically please!
              $endgroup$
              – Noor Aslam
              Jan 1 at 12:28










            • $begingroup$
              @NoorAslam Your region is one half of a cylinder with radius $2$ and height $3$. The rectangle separating the cylinder in half is $[0,3] times [-2,2]$ in the $yz$-plane. The "height" in the $x$-direction over a point $(y,z) in [0,3] times [-2,2]$ can go from $0$ to the boundary of the cylinder, which is given by $x^2+z^2=4$, or $x = sqrt{4-z^2}$.
              $endgroup$
              – mechanodroid
              Jan 1 at 12:41










            • $begingroup$
              Sir thanks I did not gain it completely because sketch is not before my eyes but I try to sketch it in mathematica.
              $endgroup$
              – Noor Aslam
              Jan 1 at 12:48










            • $begingroup$
              @NoorAslam I have added a plot in Mathematica.
              $endgroup$
              – mechanodroid
              Jan 1 at 12:53










            • $begingroup$
              @Thank you so much mechanodroid Sir!
              $endgroup$
              – Noor Aslam
              Jan 1 at 13:16














            1












            1








            1





            $begingroup$

            The volume is given by three iterated integrals:
            $$V = int_{y=0}^3 int_{z=0}^2 int_{x=0}^{sqrt{4-z^2}}dx,dz,dy = 3int_{z=0}^2 sqrt{4-z^2},dz = 3pi$$



            Indeed, we can plot this in Mathematica with Plot3D[Sqrt[4 - z^2], {y, 0, 3}, {z, 0, 2}]:



            enter image description here






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$



            The volume is given by three iterated integrals:
            $$V = int_{y=0}^3 int_{z=0}^2 int_{x=0}^{sqrt{4-z^2}}dx,dz,dy = 3int_{z=0}^2 sqrt{4-z^2},dz = 3pi$$



            Indeed, we can plot this in Mathematica with Plot3D[Sqrt[4 - z^2], {y, 0, 3}, {z, 0, 2}]:



            enter image description here







            share|cite|improve this answer














            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer








            edited Jan 4 at 21:21

























            answered Jan 1 at 11:35









            mechanodroidmechanodroid

            27.1k62446




            27.1k62446












            • $begingroup$
              Sir can you explain geometrically please!
              $endgroup$
              – Noor Aslam
              Jan 1 at 12:28










            • $begingroup$
              @NoorAslam Your region is one half of a cylinder with radius $2$ and height $3$. The rectangle separating the cylinder in half is $[0,3] times [-2,2]$ in the $yz$-plane. The "height" in the $x$-direction over a point $(y,z) in [0,3] times [-2,2]$ can go from $0$ to the boundary of the cylinder, which is given by $x^2+z^2=4$, or $x = sqrt{4-z^2}$.
              $endgroup$
              – mechanodroid
              Jan 1 at 12:41










            • $begingroup$
              Sir thanks I did not gain it completely because sketch is not before my eyes but I try to sketch it in mathematica.
              $endgroup$
              – Noor Aslam
              Jan 1 at 12:48










            • $begingroup$
              @NoorAslam I have added a plot in Mathematica.
              $endgroup$
              – mechanodroid
              Jan 1 at 12:53










            • $begingroup$
              @Thank you so much mechanodroid Sir!
              $endgroup$
              – Noor Aslam
              Jan 1 at 13:16


















            • $begingroup$
              Sir can you explain geometrically please!
              $endgroup$
              – Noor Aslam
              Jan 1 at 12:28










            • $begingroup$
              @NoorAslam Your region is one half of a cylinder with radius $2$ and height $3$. The rectangle separating the cylinder in half is $[0,3] times [-2,2]$ in the $yz$-plane. The "height" in the $x$-direction over a point $(y,z) in [0,3] times [-2,2]$ can go from $0$ to the boundary of the cylinder, which is given by $x^2+z^2=4$, or $x = sqrt{4-z^2}$.
              $endgroup$
              – mechanodroid
              Jan 1 at 12:41










            • $begingroup$
              Sir thanks I did not gain it completely because sketch is not before my eyes but I try to sketch it in mathematica.
              $endgroup$
              – Noor Aslam
              Jan 1 at 12:48










            • $begingroup$
              @NoorAslam I have added a plot in Mathematica.
              $endgroup$
              – mechanodroid
              Jan 1 at 12:53










            • $begingroup$
              @Thank you so much mechanodroid Sir!
              $endgroup$
              – Noor Aslam
              Jan 1 at 13:16
















            $begingroup$
            Sir can you explain geometrically please!
            $endgroup$
            – Noor Aslam
            Jan 1 at 12:28




            $begingroup$
            Sir can you explain geometrically please!
            $endgroup$
            – Noor Aslam
            Jan 1 at 12:28












            $begingroup$
            @NoorAslam Your region is one half of a cylinder with radius $2$ and height $3$. The rectangle separating the cylinder in half is $[0,3] times [-2,2]$ in the $yz$-plane. The "height" in the $x$-direction over a point $(y,z) in [0,3] times [-2,2]$ can go from $0$ to the boundary of the cylinder, which is given by $x^2+z^2=4$, or $x = sqrt{4-z^2}$.
            $endgroup$
            – mechanodroid
            Jan 1 at 12:41




            $begingroup$
            @NoorAslam Your region is one half of a cylinder with radius $2$ and height $3$. The rectangle separating the cylinder in half is $[0,3] times [-2,2]$ in the $yz$-plane. The "height" in the $x$-direction over a point $(y,z) in [0,3] times [-2,2]$ can go from $0$ to the boundary of the cylinder, which is given by $x^2+z^2=4$, or $x = sqrt{4-z^2}$.
            $endgroup$
            – mechanodroid
            Jan 1 at 12:41












            $begingroup$
            Sir thanks I did not gain it completely because sketch is not before my eyes but I try to sketch it in mathematica.
            $endgroup$
            – Noor Aslam
            Jan 1 at 12:48




            $begingroup$
            Sir thanks I did not gain it completely because sketch is not before my eyes but I try to sketch it in mathematica.
            $endgroup$
            – Noor Aslam
            Jan 1 at 12:48












            $begingroup$
            @NoorAslam I have added a plot in Mathematica.
            $endgroup$
            – mechanodroid
            Jan 1 at 12:53




            $begingroup$
            @NoorAslam I have added a plot in Mathematica.
            $endgroup$
            – mechanodroid
            Jan 1 at 12:53












            $begingroup$
            @Thank you so much mechanodroid Sir!
            $endgroup$
            – Noor Aslam
            Jan 1 at 13:16




            $begingroup$
            @Thank you so much mechanodroid Sir!
            $endgroup$
            – Noor Aslam
            Jan 1 at 13:16


















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