Perl record separator -
I'm stuck on a seemingly trivial problem but not sure what is it that I'm missing. Need help.
I have a file that is delimited by the standard field separator (0x1f
) and record separator (0x1e
) characters. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delimiter#ASCII_delimited_text)
I don't need to parse out the fields but interested in getting the records.
I read about Perl's record separator special variable and tried using that to parse the file.
The file looks like this. ^
represents the field separator and ^^
represents the record separator (in vim). On sublime these will show up as the relevant hex codes.
ID^_NAME^_PARENTID^_Prov ID^_Pat_ID^_Another ID^_Program1^_Program2^_Status^_Date^_Reason^_Added^_Sn Length^_ze Reason^_StAge^_EnAge^_Notes^^NUMBER^_VARCHAR^_NUMBER^_ NUMBER^_NUMBER^_NUMBER^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_DATE^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^^12^_40^_12^_^_12^_12^_200^_200^_12^_^_200^_1^_ 4000^_4000^_2000^_2000^_4000^^0^_^_0^_^_0^_0^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^^
Following is the code that I wrote to parse the records out. Issue is, whatever I do, the entire file is read into the $row scalar.
I initially assumed that perl expects the $/
to be set to a string type. Doing that also doesn't seem to work and I'm stuck.
Appreciate any help. Thanks.
#local $/ = sprintf("%s",chr("0xa"));
local $/ = chr(0xa);
open my $fh, "<", $file or die "$file: $!";
print("reading recordsn");
while (my $row = <$fh>) {
print("Record:", $row, "n");
}
perl parsing text-processing
add a comment |
I'm stuck on a seemingly trivial problem but not sure what is it that I'm missing. Need help.
I have a file that is delimited by the standard field separator (0x1f
) and record separator (0x1e
) characters. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delimiter#ASCII_delimited_text)
I don't need to parse out the fields but interested in getting the records.
I read about Perl's record separator special variable and tried using that to parse the file.
The file looks like this. ^
represents the field separator and ^^
represents the record separator (in vim). On sublime these will show up as the relevant hex codes.
ID^_NAME^_PARENTID^_Prov ID^_Pat_ID^_Another ID^_Program1^_Program2^_Status^_Date^_Reason^_Added^_Sn Length^_ze Reason^_StAge^_EnAge^_Notes^^NUMBER^_VARCHAR^_NUMBER^_ NUMBER^_NUMBER^_NUMBER^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_DATE^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^^12^_40^_12^_^_12^_12^_200^_200^_12^_^_200^_1^_ 4000^_4000^_2000^_2000^_4000^^0^_^_0^_^_0^_0^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^^
Following is the code that I wrote to parse the records out. Issue is, whatever I do, the entire file is read into the $row scalar.
I initially assumed that perl expects the $/
to be set to a string type. Doing that also doesn't seem to work and I'm stuck.
Appreciate any help. Thanks.
#local $/ = sprintf("%s",chr("0xa"));
local $/ = chr(0xa);
open my $fh, "<", $file or die "$file: $!";
print("reading recordsn");
while (my $row = <$fh>) {
print("Record:", $row, "n");
}
perl parsing text-processing
You said in your question the record separator is0x1e
, but your code is using0xa
(newline). Which is it?
– Schwern
Nov 20 '18 at 4:31
1
@Schwern Sorry about that. I was tweaking the code to see how this behaves with setting$/
with newline. Inadvertently posted that WIP code. Thanks for spotting.
– prabhu
Nov 20 '18 at 4:43
add a comment |
I'm stuck on a seemingly trivial problem but not sure what is it that I'm missing. Need help.
I have a file that is delimited by the standard field separator (0x1f
) and record separator (0x1e
) characters. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delimiter#ASCII_delimited_text)
I don't need to parse out the fields but interested in getting the records.
I read about Perl's record separator special variable and tried using that to parse the file.
The file looks like this. ^
represents the field separator and ^^
represents the record separator (in vim). On sublime these will show up as the relevant hex codes.
ID^_NAME^_PARENTID^_Prov ID^_Pat_ID^_Another ID^_Program1^_Program2^_Status^_Date^_Reason^_Added^_Sn Length^_ze Reason^_StAge^_EnAge^_Notes^^NUMBER^_VARCHAR^_NUMBER^_ NUMBER^_NUMBER^_NUMBER^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_DATE^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^^12^_40^_12^_^_12^_12^_200^_200^_12^_^_200^_1^_ 4000^_4000^_2000^_2000^_4000^^0^_^_0^_^_0^_0^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^^
Following is the code that I wrote to parse the records out. Issue is, whatever I do, the entire file is read into the $row scalar.
I initially assumed that perl expects the $/
to be set to a string type. Doing that also doesn't seem to work and I'm stuck.
Appreciate any help. Thanks.
#local $/ = sprintf("%s",chr("0xa"));
local $/ = chr(0xa);
open my $fh, "<", $file or die "$file: $!";
print("reading recordsn");
while (my $row = <$fh>) {
print("Record:", $row, "n");
}
perl parsing text-processing
I'm stuck on a seemingly trivial problem but not sure what is it that I'm missing. Need help.
I have a file that is delimited by the standard field separator (0x1f
) and record separator (0x1e
) characters. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delimiter#ASCII_delimited_text)
I don't need to parse out the fields but interested in getting the records.
I read about Perl's record separator special variable and tried using that to parse the file.
The file looks like this. ^
represents the field separator and ^^
represents the record separator (in vim). On sublime these will show up as the relevant hex codes.
ID^_NAME^_PARENTID^_Prov ID^_Pat_ID^_Another ID^_Program1^_Program2^_Status^_Date^_Reason^_Added^_Sn Length^_ze Reason^_StAge^_EnAge^_Notes^^NUMBER^_VARCHAR^_NUMBER^_ NUMBER^_NUMBER^_NUMBER^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_DATE^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^_VARCHAR^^12^_40^_12^_^_12^_12^_200^_200^_12^_^_200^_1^_ 4000^_4000^_2000^_2000^_4000^^0^_^_0^_^_0^_0^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^_^^
Following is the code that I wrote to parse the records out. Issue is, whatever I do, the entire file is read into the $row scalar.
I initially assumed that perl expects the $/
to be set to a string type. Doing that also doesn't seem to work and I'm stuck.
Appreciate any help. Thanks.
#local $/ = sprintf("%s",chr("0xa"));
local $/ = chr(0xa);
open my $fh, "<", $file or die "$file: $!";
print("reading recordsn");
while (my $row = <$fh>) {
print("Record:", $row, "n");
}
perl parsing text-processing
perl parsing text-processing
asked Nov 20 '18 at 4:24
prabhuprabhu
4591925
4591925
You said in your question the record separator is0x1e
, but your code is using0xa
(newline). Which is it?
– Schwern
Nov 20 '18 at 4:31
1
@Schwern Sorry about that. I was tweaking the code to see how this behaves with setting$/
with newline. Inadvertently posted that WIP code. Thanks for spotting.
– prabhu
Nov 20 '18 at 4:43
add a comment |
You said in your question the record separator is0x1e
, but your code is using0xa
(newline). Which is it?
– Schwern
Nov 20 '18 at 4:31
1
@Schwern Sorry about that. I was tweaking the code to see how this behaves with setting$/
with newline. Inadvertently posted that WIP code. Thanks for spotting.
– prabhu
Nov 20 '18 at 4:43
You said in your question the record separator is
0x1e
, but your code is using 0xa
(newline). Which is it?– Schwern
Nov 20 '18 at 4:31
You said in your question the record separator is
0x1e
, but your code is using 0xa
(newline). Which is it?– Schwern
Nov 20 '18 at 4:31
1
1
@Schwern Sorry about that. I was tweaking the code to see how this behaves with setting
$/
with newline. Inadvertently posted that WIP code. Thanks for spotting.– prabhu
Nov 20 '18 at 4:43
@Schwern Sorry about that. I was tweaking the code to see how this behaves with setting
$/
with newline. Inadvertently posted that WIP code. Thanks for spotting.– prabhu
Nov 20 '18 at 4:43
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
You can use chr(0xNN)
, but it's simpler to write a hex character as "xNN"
. A string containing record separator is "x1e"
.
#!/usr/bin/env perl
use strict;
use warnings;
use v5.10;
my $file = shift;
open my $fh, "<", $file or die "$file: $!";
say "reading records";
local $/ = "x1e";
while (my $row = <$fh>) {
say("Record:", join ",", split /x1f/, $row);
}
add a comment |
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1 Answer
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
You can use chr(0xNN)
, but it's simpler to write a hex character as "xNN"
. A string containing record separator is "x1e"
.
#!/usr/bin/env perl
use strict;
use warnings;
use v5.10;
my $file = shift;
open my $fh, "<", $file or die "$file: $!";
say "reading records";
local $/ = "x1e";
while (my $row = <$fh>) {
say("Record:", join ",", split /x1f/, $row);
}
add a comment |
You can use chr(0xNN)
, but it's simpler to write a hex character as "xNN"
. A string containing record separator is "x1e"
.
#!/usr/bin/env perl
use strict;
use warnings;
use v5.10;
my $file = shift;
open my $fh, "<", $file or die "$file: $!";
say "reading records";
local $/ = "x1e";
while (my $row = <$fh>) {
say("Record:", join ",", split /x1f/, $row);
}
add a comment |
You can use chr(0xNN)
, but it's simpler to write a hex character as "xNN"
. A string containing record separator is "x1e"
.
#!/usr/bin/env perl
use strict;
use warnings;
use v5.10;
my $file = shift;
open my $fh, "<", $file or die "$file: $!";
say "reading records";
local $/ = "x1e";
while (my $row = <$fh>) {
say("Record:", join ",", split /x1f/, $row);
}
You can use chr(0xNN)
, but it's simpler to write a hex character as "xNN"
. A string containing record separator is "x1e"
.
#!/usr/bin/env perl
use strict;
use warnings;
use v5.10;
my $file = shift;
open my $fh, "<", $file or die "$file: $!";
say "reading records";
local $/ = "x1e";
while (my $row = <$fh>) {
say("Record:", join ",", split /x1f/, $row);
}
answered Nov 20 '18 at 4:40
SchwernSchwern
88.7k16101230
88.7k16101230
add a comment |
add a comment |
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You said in your question the record separator is
0x1e
, but your code is using0xa
(newline). Which is it?– Schwern
Nov 20 '18 at 4:31
1
@Schwern Sorry about that. I was tweaking the code to see how this behaves with setting
$/
with newline. Inadvertently posted that WIP code. Thanks for spotting.– prabhu
Nov 20 '18 at 4:43