劉務桓




劉 務桓（呉音：る むがん、漢音：りゅう ぶかん、拼音：Liú Wùhuán、? - 356年没）は、中国五胡十六国時代の匈奴鉄弗部大人（たいじん：部族長）。劉虎の子。別名豹子。


孫の赫連勃勃から宣皇帝と追尊されている。



生涯


匈奴鉄弗部大人の劉虎の子として生まれる。


341年、父劉虎が没すると、劉務桓は鉄弗部大人となり、代国に帰順した。これにより代王拓跋什翼犍の娘を娶る。


劉務桓は種落を招集し、ふたたび諸部の雄となる。また、代国に臣従する一方で、後趙の石虎と潜通しており、石虎より平北将軍・左賢王・丁零単于を拝命する。


356年正月、劉務桓が死に、代わって弟の劉閼頭が立つ。



妻子



  • 妻
    • 拓跋氏…拓跋什翼犍の娘


  • 子

    • 劉悉勿祈


    • 劉衛辰…赫連勃勃の父





参考資料



  • 『魏書』（帝紀第一、列伝第八十三）

  • 『晋書』（赫連勃勃載記）







先代:

劉虎


鉄弗部の大人

341年 - 356年

次代:

劉閼頭



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