Computing variance of sum
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I want to find an expression for the variance of $hat{b}=frac{sum_{t=1}^Nlambda^{N-t} y_t u_t}{sum_{t=1}^{N}lambda^{N-t}u_t^2}$ where $u_t$ is the deterministic input signal of the process $y_t=bu_t+e_t$ and $e_t$ is white Gaussian noise with variance $sigma_e^2$. Also $lambda$ is a constant value.
Im stuck since I dont know how to handle the summations when dealing with variance
statistics signal-processing
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add a comment |
$begingroup$
I want to find an expression for the variance of $hat{b}=frac{sum_{t=1}^Nlambda^{N-t} y_t u_t}{sum_{t=1}^{N}lambda^{N-t}u_t^2}$ where $u_t$ is the deterministic input signal of the process $y_t=bu_t+e_t$ and $e_t$ is white Gaussian noise with variance $sigma_e^2$. Also $lambda$ is a constant value.
Im stuck since I dont know how to handle the summations when dealing with variance
statistics signal-processing
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I want to find an expression for the variance of $hat{b}=frac{sum_{t=1}^Nlambda^{N-t} y_t u_t}{sum_{t=1}^{N}lambda^{N-t}u_t^2}$ where $u_t$ is the deterministic input signal of the process $y_t=bu_t+e_t$ and $e_t$ is white Gaussian noise with variance $sigma_e^2$. Also $lambda$ is a constant value.
Im stuck since I dont know how to handle the summations when dealing with variance
statistics signal-processing
$endgroup$
I want to find an expression for the variance of $hat{b}=frac{sum_{t=1}^Nlambda^{N-t} y_t u_t}{sum_{t=1}^{N}lambda^{N-t}u_t^2}$ where $u_t$ is the deterministic input signal of the process $y_t=bu_t+e_t$ and $e_t$ is white Gaussian noise with variance $sigma_e^2$. Also $lambda$ is a constant value.
Im stuck since I dont know how to handle the summations when dealing with variance
statistics signal-processing
statistics signal-processing
asked Jan 16 at 18:27
99ghegh99ghegh
216
216
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1 Answer
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One thing you need to clarify first is the following. Are $y_t=bu_t+e_t$ with $t=1,2,...,N$ uncorrelated? If it's the case you should know the general equation for sum of random variable 1. You only need to work with the upper term.
Cheers
$endgroup$
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It's not mentioned that they are uncorrelated, so I would assume no but not really sure
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– 99ghegh
Jan 16 at 18:55
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Could you help me out? Why is it enough to only work with the upper term, I dont understand?
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– 99ghegh
Jan 16 at 19:36
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Yes, of course. You have to work only with the upper term in terms of variance because the lower one is deterministic. It's a number (depends on t but still a number at the end). The upper term is the only one that has a random variable, $y_t$. Is it clear? Regarding variables correlation, you can procede without assuming uncorrelation until you need the covariance that I showed you in the picture, then make a comment if you assume that they are uncorrelated.
$endgroup$
– Alvaro Joaquín Gaona
Jan 17 at 23:10
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So you are saying that $Vleft[ frac{sum_{t=1}^Nlambda^{N-t} y_t u_t}{sum_{t=1}^{N}lambda^{N-t}u_t^2} right]=frac{Vleft[sum_{t=1}^Nlambda^{N-t} y_t u_tright]}{sum_{t=1}^{N}lambda^{N-t}u_t^2} $ ?
$endgroup$
– 99ghegh
Jan 17 at 23:16
$begingroup$
Almost. Since lower term is a number that only depends on time, you can name it $b(t)$, so remember that constants get out squared from variance operator. $V(frac{X}{b(t)})=frac{1}{b^2(t)}V(X)$.
$endgroup$
– Alvaro Joaquín Gaona
Jan 18 at 23:35
add a comment |
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1 Answer
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active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
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active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
One thing you need to clarify first is the following. Are $y_t=bu_t+e_t$ with $t=1,2,...,N$ uncorrelated? If it's the case you should know the general equation for sum of random variable 1. You only need to work with the upper term.
Cheers
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
It's not mentioned that they are uncorrelated, so I would assume no but not really sure
$endgroup$
– 99ghegh
Jan 16 at 18:55
$begingroup$
Could you help me out? Why is it enough to only work with the upper term, I dont understand?
$endgroup$
– 99ghegh
Jan 16 at 19:36
$begingroup$
Yes, of course. You have to work only with the upper term in terms of variance because the lower one is deterministic. It's a number (depends on t but still a number at the end). The upper term is the only one that has a random variable, $y_t$. Is it clear? Regarding variables correlation, you can procede without assuming uncorrelation until you need the covariance that I showed you in the picture, then make a comment if you assume that they are uncorrelated.
$endgroup$
– Alvaro Joaquín Gaona
Jan 17 at 23:10
$begingroup$
So you are saying that $Vleft[ frac{sum_{t=1}^Nlambda^{N-t} y_t u_t}{sum_{t=1}^{N}lambda^{N-t}u_t^2} right]=frac{Vleft[sum_{t=1}^Nlambda^{N-t} y_t u_tright]}{sum_{t=1}^{N}lambda^{N-t}u_t^2} $ ?
$endgroup$
– 99ghegh
Jan 17 at 23:16
$begingroup$
Almost. Since lower term is a number that only depends on time, you can name it $b(t)$, so remember that constants get out squared from variance operator. $V(frac{X}{b(t)})=frac{1}{b^2(t)}V(X)$.
$endgroup$
– Alvaro Joaquín Gaona
Jan 18 at 23:35
add a comment |
$begingroup$
One thing you need to clarify first is the following. Are $y_t=bu_t+e_t$ with $t=1,2,...,N$ uncorrelated? If it's the case you should know the general equation for sum of random variable 1. You only need to work with the upper term.
Cheers
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
It's not mentioned that they are uncorrelated, so I would assume no but not really sure
$endgroup$
– 99ghegh
Jan 16 at 18:55
$begingroup$
Could you help me out? Why is it enough to only work with the upper term, I dont understand?
$endgroup$
– 99ghegh
Jan 16 at 19:36
$begingroup$
Yes, of course. You have to work only with the upper term in terms of variance because the lower one is deterministic. It's a number (depends on t but still a number at the end). The upper term is the only one that has a random variable, $y_t$. Is it clear? Regarding variables correlation, you can procede without assuming uncorrelation until you need the covariance that I showed you in the picture, then make a comment if you assume that they are uncorrelated.
$endgroup$
– Alvaro Joaquín Gaona
Jan 17 at 23:10
$begingroup$
So you are saying that $Vleft[ frac{sum_{t=1}^Nlambda^{N-t} y_t u_t}{sum_{t=1}^{N}lambda^{N-t}u_t^2} right]=frac{Vleft[sum_{t=1}^Nlambda^{N-t} y_t u_tright]}{sum_{t=1}^{N}lambda^{N-t}u_t^2} $ ?
$endgroup$
– 99ghegh
Jan 17 at 23:16
$begingroup$
Almost. Since lower term is a number that only depends on time, you can name it $b(t)$, so remember that constants get out squared from variance operator. $V(frac{X}{b(t)})=frac{1}{b^2(t)}V(X)$.
$endgroup$
– Alvaro Joaquín Gaona
Jan 18 at 23:35
add a comment |
$begingroup$
One thing you need to clarify first is the following. Are $y_t=bu_t+e_t$ with $t=1,2,...,N$ uncorrelated? If it's the case you should know the general equation for sum of random variable 1. You only need to work with the upper term.
Cheers
$endgroup$
One thing you need to clarify first is the following. Are $y_t=bu_t+e_t$ with $t=1,2,...,N$ uncorrelated? If it's the case you should know the general equation for sum of random variable 1. You only need to work with the upper term.
Cheers
answered Jan 16 at 18:45
Alvaro Joaquín GaonaAlvaro Joaquín Gaona
1
1
$begingroup$
It's not mentioned that they are uncorrelated, so I would assume no but not really sure
$endgroup$
– 99ghegh
Jan 16 at 18:55
$begingroup$
Could you help me out? Why is it enough to only work with the upper term, I dont understand?
$endgroup$
– 99ghegh
Jan 16 at 19:36
$begingroup$
Yes, of course. You have to work only with the upper term in terms of variance because the lower one is deterministic. It's a number (depends on t but still a number at the end). The upper term is the only one that has a random variable, $y_t$. Is it clear? Regarding variables correlation, you can procede without assuming uncorrelation until you need the covariance that I showed you in the picture, then make a comment if you assume that they are uncorrelated.
$endgroup$
– Alvaro Joaquín Gaona
Jan 17 at 23:10
$begingroup$
So you are saying that $Vleft[ frac{sum_{t=1}^Nlambda^{N-t} y_t u_t}{sum_{t=1}^{N}lambda^{N-t}u_t^2} right]=frac{Vleft[sum_{t=1}^Nlambda^{N-t} y_t u_tright]}{sum_{t=1}^{N}lambda^{N-t}u_t^2} $ ?
$endgroup$
– 99ghegh
Jan 17 at 23:16
$begingroup$
Almost. Since lower term is a number that only depends on time, you can name it $b(t)$, so remember that constants get out squared from variance operator. $V(frac{X}{b(t)})=frac{1}{b^2(t)}V(X)$.
$endgroup$
– Alvaro Joaquín Gaona
Jan 18 at 23:35
add a comment |
$begingroup$
It's not mentioned that they are uncorrelated, so I would assume no but not really sure
$endgroup$
– 99ghegh
Jan 16 at 18:55
$begingroup$
Could you help me out? Why is it enough to only work with the upper term, I dont understand?
$endgroup$
– 99ghegh
Jan 16 at 19:36
$begingroup$
Yes, of course. You have to work only with the upper term in terms of variance because the lower one is deterministic. It's a number (depends on t but still a number at the end). The upper term is the only one that has a random variable, $y_t$. Is it clear? Regarding variables correlation, you can procede without assuming uncorrelation until you need the covariance that I showed you in the picture, then make a comment if you assume that they are uncorrelated.
$endgroup$
– Alvaro Joaquín Gaona
Jan 17 at 23:10
$begingroup$
So you are saying that $Vleft[ frac{sum_{t=1}^Nlambda^{N-t} y_t u_t}{sum_{t=1}^{N}lambda^{N-t}u_t^2} right]=frac{Vleft[sum_{t=1}^Nlambda^{N-t} y_t u_tright]}{sum_{t=1}^{N}lambda^{N-t}u_t^2} $ ?
$endgroup$
– 99ghegh
Jan 17 at 23:16
$begingroup$
Almost. Since lower term is a number that only depends on time, you can name it $b(t)$, so remember that constants get out squared from variance operator. $V(frac{X}{b(t)})=frac{1}{b^2(t)}V(X)$.
$endgroup$
– Alvaro Joaquín Gaona
Jan 18 at 23:35
$begingroup$
It's not mentioned that they are uncorrelated, so I would assume no but not really sure
$endgroup$
– 99ghegh
Jan 16 at 18:55
$begingroup$
It's not mentioned that they are uncorrelated, so I would assume no but not really sure
$endgroup$
– 99ghegh
Jan 16 at 18:55
$begingroup$
Could you help me out? Why is it enough to only work with the upper term, I dont understand?
$endgroup$
– 99ghegh
Jan 16 at 19:36
$begingroup$
Could you help me out? Why is it enough to only work with the upper term, I dont understand?
$endgroup$
– 99ghegh
Jan 16 at 19:36
$begingroup$
Yes, of course. You have to work only with the upper term in terms of variance because the lower one is deterministic. It's a number (depends on t but still a number at the end). The upper term is the only one that has a random variable, $y_t$. Is it clear? Regarding variables correlation, you can procede without assuming uncorrelation until you need the covariance that I showed you in the picture, then make a comment if you assume that they are uncorrelated.
$endgroup$
– Alvaro Joaquín Gaona
Jan 17 at 23:10
$begingroup$
Yes, of course. You have to work only with the upper term in terms of variance because the lower one is deterministic. It's a number (depends on t but still a number at the end). The upper term is the only one that has a random variable, $y_t$. Is it clear? Regarding variables correlation, you can procede without assuming uncorrelation until you need the covariance that I showed you in the picture, then make a comment if you assume that they are uncorrelated.
$endgroup$
– Alvaro Joaquín Gaona
Jan 17 at 23:10
$begingroup$
So you are saying that $Vleft[ frac{sum_{t=1}^Nlambda^{N-t} y_t u_t}{sum_{t=1}^{N}lambda^{N-t}u_t^2} right]=frac{Vleft[sum_{t=1}^Nlambda^{N-t} y_t u_tright]}{sum_{t=1}^{N}lambda^{N-t}u_t^2} $ ?
$endgroup$
– 99ghegh
Jan 17 at 23:16
$begingroup$
So you are saying that $Vleft[ frac{sum_{t=1}^Nlambda^{N-t} y_t u_t}{sum_{t=1}^{N}lambda^{N-t}u_t^2} right]=frac{Vleft[sum_{t=1}^Nlambda^{N-t} y_t u_tright]}{sum_{t=1}^{N}lambda^{N-t}u_t^2} $ ?
$endgroup$
– 99ghegh
Jan 17 at 23:16
$begingroup$
Almost. Since lower term is a number that only depends on time, you can name it $b(t)$, so remember that constants get out squared from variance operator. $V(frac{X}{b(t)})=frac{1}{b^2(t)}V(X)$.
$endgroup$
– Alvaro Joaquín Gaona
Jan 18 at 23:35
$begingroup$
Almost. Since lower term is a number that only depends on time, you can name it $b(t)$, so remember that constants get out squared from variance operator. $V(frac{X}{b(t)})=frac{1}{b^2(t)}V(X)$.
$endgroup$
– Alvaro Joaquín Gaona
Jan 18 at 23:35
add a comment |
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