Prove that product of 3 numbers with a fixed sum is highest when they are equal












1












$begingroup$


How to prove the fact, that product of any three numbers with a fixed sum is highest possible when they equal $sum/3$, meaning they are equal?



Example:



Let the "sum" be a constant $K$ and the "numbers" $a, b, c$.



given $K = 3$

How can I prove that $a,b,c$ make the highest product when they equal $K/3 = 1$?



Thanks in advance!










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  • $begingroup$
    What kind of numbers do you mean?
    $endgroup$
    – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
    Jan 16 at 20:13






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Try this en.wikipedia.org/wiki/…
    $endgroup$
    – Cardioid_Ass_22
    Jan 16 at 20:15










  • $begingroup$
    @Dr.SonnhardGraubner in this case, real positive numbers
    $endgroup$
    – Xxx Ddd
    Jan 16 at 20:17
















1












$begingroup$


How to prove the fact, that product of any three numbers with a fixed sum is highest possible when they equal $sum/3$, meaning they are equal?



Example:



Let the "sum" be a constant $K$ and the "numbers" $a, b, c$.



given $K = 3$

How can I prove that $a,b,c$ make the highest product when they equal $K/3 = 1$?



Thanks in advance!










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    What kind of numbers do you mean?
    $endgroup$
    – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
    Jan 16 at 20:13






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Try this en.wikipedia.org/wiki/…
    $endgroup$
    – Cardioid_Ass_22
    Jan 16 at 20:15










  • $begingroup$
    @Dr.SonnhardGraubner in this case, real positive numbers
    $endgroup$
    – Xxx Ddd
    Jan 16 at 20:17














1












1








1





$begingroup$


How to prove the fact, that product of any three numbers with a fixed sum is highest possible when they equal $sum/3$, meaning they are equal?



Example:



Let the "sum" be a constant $K$ and the "numbers" $a, b, c$.



given $K = 3$

How can I prove that $a,b,c$ make the highest product when they equal $K/3 = 1$?



Thanks in advance!










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




How to prove the fact, that product of any three numbers with a fixed sum is highest possible when they equal $sum/3$, meaning they are equal?



Example:



Let the "sum" be a constant $K$ and the "numbers" $a, b, c$.



given $K = 3$

How can I prove that $a,b,c$ make the highest product when they equal $K/3 = 1$?



Thanks in advance!







products






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asked Jan 16 at 20:11









Xxx DddXxx Ddd

354




354












  • $begingroup$
    What kind of numbers do you mean?
    $endgroup$
    – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
    Jan 16 at 20:13






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Try this en.wikipedia.org/wiki/…
    $endgroup$
    – Cardioid_Ass_22
    Jan 16 at 20:15










  • $begingroup$
    @Dr.SonnhardGraubner in this case, real positive numbers
    $endgroup$
    – Xxx Ddd
    Jan 16 at 20:17


















  • $begingroup$
    What kind of numbers do you mean?
    $endgroup$
    – Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
    Jan 16 at 20:13






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Try this en.wikipedia.org/wiki/…
    $endgroup$
    – Cardioid_Ass_22
    Jan 16 at 20:15










  • $begingroup$
    @Dr.SonnhardGraubner in this case, real positive numbers
    $endgroup$
    – Xxx Ddd
    Jan 16 at 20:17
















$begingroup$
What kind of numbers do you mean?
$endgroup$
– Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
Jan 16 at 20:13




$begingroup$
What kind of numbers do you mean?
$endgroup$
– Dr. Sonnhard Graubner
Jan 16 at 20:13




1




1




$begingroup$
Try this en.wikipedia.org/wiki/…
$endgroup$
– Cardioid_Ass_22
Jan 16 at 20:15




$begingroup$
Try this en.wikipedia.org/wiki/…
$endgroup$
– Cardioid_Ass_22
Jan 16 at 20:15












$begingroup$
@Dr.SonnhardGraubner in this case, real positive numbers
$endgroup$
– Xxx Ddd
Jan 16 at 20:17




$begingroup$
@Dr.SonnhardGraubner in this case, real positive numbers
$endgroup$
– Xxx Ddd
Jan 16 at 20:17










2 Answers
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Set $$a+b+c=s$$ then we have $$frac{a+b+c}{3}geq sqrt[3]{abc}$$ if $$a,b,c$$ are assumed to be positive. This is the $$AM-GM$$ inequality. The equal sign holds if $$a=b=c$$






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    0












    $begingroup$

    It's for the same reason area and perimeter ratio is highest at a circle; its best to use the least perimeter (lowest sum of numbers),as this means we can get the most area for our perimeter. Thus it is best to use the same number thrice.






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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

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      active

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      0












      $begingroup$

      Set $$a+b+c=s$$ then we have $$frac{a+b+c}{3}geq sqrt[3]{abc}$$ if $$a,b,c$$ are assumed to be positive. This is the $$AM-GM$$ inequality. The equal sign holds if $$a=b=c$$






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$


















        0












        $begingroup$

        Set $$a+b+c=s$$ then we have $$frac{a+b+c}{3}geq sqrt[3]{abc}$$ if $$a,b,c$$ are assumed to be positive. This is the $$AM-GM$$ inequality. The equal sign holds if $$a=b=c$$






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$
















          0












          0








          0





          $begingroup$

          Set $$a+b+c=s$$ then we have $$frac{a+b+c}{3}geq sqrt[3]{abc}$$ if $$a,b,c$$ are assumed to be positive. This is the $$AM-GM$$ inequality. The equal sign holds if $$a=b=c$$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Set $$a+b+c=s$$ then we have $$frac{a+b+c}{3}geq sqrt[3]{abc}$$ if $$a,b,c$$ are assumed to be positive. This is the $$AM-GM$$ inequality. The equal sign holds if $$a=b=c$$







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Jan 16 at 20:18









          Dr. Sonnhard GraubnerDr. Sonnhard Graubner

          76.2k42866




          76.2k42866























              0












              $begingroup$

              It's for the same reason area and perimeter ratio is highest at a circle; its best to use the least perimeter (lowest sum of numbers),as this means we can get the most area for our perimeter. Thus it is best to use the same number thrice.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$


















                0












                $begingroup$

                It's for the same reason area and perimeter ratio is highest at a circle; its best to use the least perimeter (lowest sum of numbers),as this means we can get the most area for our perimeter. Thus it is best to use the same number thrice.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$
















                  0












                  0








                  0





                  $begingroup$

                  It's for the same reason area and perimeter ratio is highest at a circle; its best to use the least perimeter (lowest sum of numbers),as this means we can get the most area for our perimeter. Thus it is best to use the same number thrice.






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  It's for the same reason area and perimeter ratio is highest at a circle; its best to use the least perimeter (lowest sum of numbers),as this means we can get the most area for our perimeter. Thus it is best to use the same number thrice.







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Jan 17 at 17:46









                  QuaternionQuaternion

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