Evaluate $lim_{ntoinfty}frac{1}{sin(n)}-frac{1}{n}$ and $lim_{ntoinfty}sum_{k=1}^nfrac{1}{n-kx}$ using...












1












$begingroup$


I have to calculate the two following limits:

a) $lim_{ntoinfty}frac{1}{sin(n)}-frac{1}{n}$.

b) $lim_{ntoinfty}sum_{k=1}^nfrac{1}{n-kx}$ for $-1<x<1$



Hint : use L'Hospital and Riemann sums.




a) So first I get common denominator $lim_{ntoinfty}frac{n-sin(n)}{nsin(n)}$, then I use L'Hospital $lim_{ntoinfty}frac{1-cos(n)}{sin(n)+ncos(n)}$. Now, if $n$ is not an odd multiple of $frac{pi}{2}$, we get $0$. If it's an odd multiple, we get $pm 1$. Now I'm not sure about my method because WolframAlpha gets another result : https://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=limit+as+n+approaches+infinity+of+1%2Fsin(n)-1%2Fn. Their result is $-infty$ to$-1$, $1$ to $infty$


b) Here I thought about factoring out an $frac{1}{n}$ and making the substitution $x=frac{k}{n}$, so we get

$int_{0}^{1}frac{1}{1-x^2}dx=int_{0}^{1}frac{1}{(1-x)(1+x)}dx$. Now we could make partial fraction decomposition to get $frac{1}{2(x+1)}-frac{1}{2(x-1)}$. And so, if we integrate that, we get $frac{1}{2}log(x+1)-frac{1}{2}log(x-1)$. Now what I find strange is that first we can let $x=frac{k}{n}$ if $x$ is already in the equation. Second, if we evaluate that from $0$ to $1$, we get $frac{1}{2}log(2)+frac{1}{2}log(-1)-frac{1}{2}log(0)$ so I don't know if my approach is correct.



Thanks for your help !



Edit : enter image description here



Edit 2: For b), as said, we need to use another variable, so we get $int_0^1frac{1}{1-yx}dy=-frac{log(1-x)}{x}$ which seems valid if, as given $-1<x<1$.
For a), as said, the limit does not exist. They probably meant the limit as n approaches 0. In this case, we can use l'Hospital a second time to get $frac{sin(n)}{cos(n)+cos(n)-nsin(n)}$ which gives $0$ as n approaches zero.










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  • $begingroup$
    For part b): call $k/n=y$, you will see your mistake.
    $endgroup$
    – lcv
    Jan 17 at 9:08
















1












$begingroup$


I have to calculate the two following limits:

a) $lim_{ntoinfty}frac{1}{sin(n)}-frac{1}{n}$.

b) $lim_{ntoinfty}sum_{k=1}^nfrac{1}{n-kx}$ for $-1<x<1$



Hint : use L'Hospital and Riemann sums.




a) So first I get common denominator $lim_{ntoinfty}frac{n-sin(n)}{nsin(n)}$, then I use L'Hospital $lim_{ntoinfty}frac{1-cos(n)}{sin(n)+ncos(n)}$. Now, if $n$ is not an odd multiple of $frac{pi}{2}$, we get $0$. If it's an odd multiple, we get $pm 1$. Now I'm not sure about my method because WolframAlpha gets another result : https://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=limit+as+n+approaches+infinity+of+1%2Fsin(n)-1%2Fn. Their result is $-infty$ to$-1$, $1$ to $infty$


b) Here I thought about factoring out an $frac{1}{n}$ and making the substitution $x=frac{k}{n}$, so we get

$int_{0}^{1}frac{1}{1-x^2}dx=int_{0}^{1}frac{1}{(1-x)(1+x)}dx$. Now we could make partial fraction decomposition to get $frac{1}{2(x+1)}-frac{1}{2(x-1)}$. And so, if we integrate that, we get $frac{1}{2}log(x+1)-frac{1}{2}log(x-1)$. Now what I find strange is that first we can let $x=frac{k}{n}$ if $x$ is already in the equation. Second, if we evaluate that from $0$ to $1$, we get $frac{1}{2}log(2)+frac{1}{2}log(-1)-frac{1}{2}log(0)$ so I don't know if my approach is correct.



Thanks for your help !



Edit : enter image description here



Edit 2: For b), as said, we need to use another variable, so we get $int_0^1frac{1}{1-yx}dy=-frac{log(1-x)}{x}$ which seems valid if, as given $-1<x<1$.
For a), as said, the limit does not exist. They probably meant the limit as n approaches 0. In this case, we can use l'Hospital a second time to get $frac{sin(n)}{cos(n)+cos(n)-nsin(n)}$ which gives $0$ as n approaches zero.










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    For part b): call $k/n=y$, you will see your mistake.
    $endgroup$
    – lcv
    Jan 17 at 9:08














1












1








1





$begingroup$


I have to calculate the two following limits:

a) $lim_{ntoinfty}frac{1}{sin(n)}-frac{1}{n}$.

b) $lim_{ntoinfty}sum_{k=1}^nfrac{1}{n-kx}$ for $-1<x<1$



Hint : use L'Hospital and Riemann sums.




a) So first I get common denominator $lim_{ntoinfty}frac{n-sin(n)}{nsin(n)}$, then I use L'Hospital $lim_{ntoinfty}frac{1-cos(n)}{sin(n)+ncos(n)}$. Now, if $n$ is not an odd multiple of $frac{pi}{2}$, we get $0$. If it's an odd multiple, we get $pm 1$. Now I'm not sure about my method because WolframAlpha gets another result : https://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=limit+as+n+approaches+infinity+of+1%2Fsin(n)-1%2Fn. Their result is $-infty$ to$-1$, $1$ to $infty$


b) Here I thought about factoring out an $frac{1}{n}$ and making the substitution $x=frac{k}{n}$, so we get

$int_{0}^{1}frac{1}{1-x^2}dx=int_{0}^{1}frac{1}{(1-x)(1+x)}dx$. Now we could make partial fraction decomposition to get $frac{1}{2(x+1)}-frac{1}{2(x-1)}$. And so, if we integrate that, we get $frac{1}{2}log(x+1)-frac{1}{2}log(x-1)$. Now what I find strange is that first we can let $x=frac{k}{n}$ if $x$ is already in the equation. Second, if we evaluate that from $0$ to $1$, we get $frac{1}{2}log(2)+frac{1}{2}log(-1)-frac{1}{2}log(0)$ so I don't know if my approach is correct.



Thanks for your help !



Edit : enter image description here



Edit 2: For b), as said, we need to use another variable, so we get $int_0^1frac{1}{1-yx}dy=-frac{log(1-x)}{x}$ which seems valid if, as given $-1<x<1$.
For a), as said, the limit does not exist. They probably meant the limit as n approaches 0. In this case, we can use l'Hospital a second time to get $frac{sin(n)}{cos(n)+cos(n)-nsin(n)}$ which gives $0$ as n approaches zero.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I have to calculate the two following limits:

a) $lim_{ntoinfty}frac{1}{sin(n)}-frac{1}{n}$.

b) $lim_{ntoinfty}sum_{k=1}^nfrac{1}{n-kx}$ for $-1<x<1$



Hint : use L'Hospital and Riemann sums.




a) So first I get common denominator $lim_{ntoinfty}frac{n-sin(n)}{nsin(n)}$, then I use L'Hospital $lim_{ntoinfty}frac{1-cos(n)}{sin(n)+ncos(n)}$. Now, if $n$ is not an odd multiple of $frac{pi}{2}$, we get $0$. If it's an odd multiple, we get $pm 1$. Now I'm not sure about my method because WolframAlpha gets another result : https://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=limit+as+n+approaches+infinity+of+1%2Fsin(n)-1%2Fn. Their result is $-infty$ to$-1$, $1$ to $infty$


b) Here I thought about factoring out an $frac{1}{n}$ and making the substitution $x=frac{k}{n}$, so we get

$int_{0}^{1}frac{1}{1-x^2}dx=int_{0}^{1}frac{1}{(1-x)(1+x)}dx$. Now we could make partial fraction decomposition to get $frac{1}{2(x+1)}-frac{1}{2(x-1)}$. And so, if we integrate that, we get $frac{1}{2}log(x+1)-frac{1}{2}log(x-1)$. Now what I find strange is that first we can let $x=frac{k}{n}$ if $x$ is already in the equation. Second, if we evaluate that from $0$ to $1$, we get $frac{1}{2}log(2)+frac{1}{2}log(-1)-frac{1}{2}log(0)$ so I don't know if my approach is correct.



Thanks for your help !



Edit : enter image description here



Edit 2: For b), as said, we need to use another variable, so we get $int_0^1frac{1}{1-yx}dy=-frac{log(1-x)}{x}$ which seems valid if, as given $-1<x<1$.
For a), as said, the limit does not exist. They probably meant the limit as n approaches 0. In this case, we can use l'Hospital a second time to get $frac{sin(n)}{cos(n)+cos(n)-nsin(n)}$ which gives $0$ as n approaches zero.







real-analysis calculus limits analysis convergence






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edited Jan 17 at 10:02







Poujh

















asked Jan 17 at 8:55









PoujhPoujh

616516




616516












  • $begingroup$
    For part b): call $k/n=y$, you will see your mistake.
    $endgroup$
    – lcv
    Jan 17 at 9:08


















  • $begingroup$
    For part b): call $k/n=y$, you will see your mistake.
    $endgroup$
    – lcv
    Jan 17 at 9:08
















$begingroup$
For part b): call $k/n=y$, you will see your mistake.
$endgroup$
– lcv
Jan 17 at 9:08




$begingroup$
For part b): call $k/n=y$, you will see your mistake.
$endgroup$
– lcv
Jan 17 at 9:08










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















2












$begingroup$


  1. Technically speaking, it is illegal to use L'Hopital rule to sequential limits. And I don't think such limit exists. Since the hint is the L'Hopital rule, I think it is more likely to be
    $$
    lim_{x to 0} frac 1{sin x} - frac 1x.
    $$

    To let the limit be nonzero, maybe it also could be
    $$
    lim_{x to 0} frac 1{sin^2 x} - frac 1{x^2}.
    $$


  2. You got the letters wrong. $x$ is a given constant. To write Riemann sum you should consider the function
    $$
    f(t) = frac 1{1 - x t}, t in [0,1].
    $$



UPDATE



If you insist, then such limit does not exist.



Proof. Assume such limit exists, let it be $A$, then using the arithmetic operation of limits,
$$
lim_{n to infty} frac 1{sin n} = lim_{n to infty} frac 1{sin n} - frac 1n + lim_{n to infty} frac 1n = A + 0 = A.
$$

Easy to see that $A neq 0$ because
$$
leftvert frac 1 {sin n} right vert geqslant 1.
$$

Then using the arithmetic operation again,
$$
lim_{nto infty} sin n = frac 1A
$$

exists. But in fact $sin n$ has no limits [proof omitted, if you need then I will add], contradiction. Hence the limit does not exist. $square$






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Well, I have this old exam in front of me and they clearly state $lim_{nto infty}$ for a) I think I will add a picture in my question.
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:16












  • $begingroup$
    See edit with picture
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:18










  • $begingroup$
    Did they maybe make a typo in the exam and communicated it during the exam ? It's an exam from 2012
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:20










  • $begingroup$
    @Poujh I don't know…… And I cannot possibly know.
    $endgroup$
    – xbh
    Jan 17 at 9:32










  • $begingroup$
    Yeah, I know, but I don't know too haha. I'm just making suppositions.
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:33



















1












$begingroup$

a) This limit (obviously) does not exist. Are you sure it is correctly stated?



b) Your approach seems right, but if x is already in there, you need to call your dummy variable different, of course. As a consequence you will get an answer depending on x.






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$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    a) Yes, I have this old exam question in front of me, and yes it is correctly stated. b) I will let you know what I get
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:10












  • $begingroup$
    For b), I get $frac{-log(yx-1)}{x}$ evaluated between 0 and 1, which seems again problematic
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:15










  • $begingroup$
    See my picture in the edit
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:19






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Plug in $y = 0$ and $y=1$. Also you lost a minus sign somewhere, should be $frac{-log(1-x)}{x}$. For (a) they probably made a mistake, $n to 0$ would make more sense.
    $endgroup$
    – Klaus
    Jan 17 at 9:26












  • $begingroup$
    Well that's why I said you lost a minus sign sowhere. ;-)
    $endgroup$
    – Klaus
    Jan 17 at 9:28











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2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes








2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









2












$begingroup$


  1. Technically speaking, it is illegal to use L'Hopital rule to sequential limits. And I don't think such limit exists. Since the hint is the L'Hopital rule, I think it is more likely to be
    $$
    lim_{x to 0} frac 1{sin x} - frac 1x.
    $$

    To let the limit be nonzero, maybe it also could be
    $$
    lim_{x to 0} frac 1{sin^2 x} - frac 1{x^2}.
    $$


  2. You got the letters wrong. $x$ is a given constant. To write Riemann sum you should consider the function
    $$
    f(t) = frac 1{1 - x t}, t in [0,1].
    $$



UPDATE



If you insist, then such limit does not exist.



Proof. Assume such limit exists, let it be $A$, then using the arithmetic operation of limits,
$$
lim_{n to infty} frac 1{sin n} = lim_{n to infty} frac 1{sin n} - frac 1n + lim_{n to infty} frac 1n = A + 0 = A.
$$

Easy to see that $A neq 0$ because
$$
leftvert frac 1 {sin n} right vert geqslant 1.
$$

Then using the arithmetic operation again,
$$
lim_{nto infty} sin n = frac 1A
$$

exists. But in fact $sin n$ has no limits [proof omitted, if you need then I will add], contradiction. Hence the limit does not exist. $square$






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Well, I have this old exam in front of me and they clearly state $lim_{nto infty}$ for a) I think I will add a picture in my question.
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:16












  • $begingroup$
    See edit with picture
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:18










  • $begingroup$
    Did they maybe make a typo in the exam and communicated it during the exam ? It's an exam from 2012
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:20










  • $begingroup$
    @Poujh I don't know…… And I cannot possibly know.
    $endgroup$
    – xbh
    Jan 17 at 9:32










  • $begingroup$
    Yeah, I know, but I don't know too haha. I'm just making suppositions.
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:33
















2












$begingroup$


  1. Technically speaking, it is illegal to use L'Hopital rule to sequential limits. And I don't think such limit exists. Since the hint is the L'Hopital rule, I think it is more likely to be
    $$
    lim_{x to 0} frac 1{sin x} - frac 1x.
    $$

    To let the limit be nonzero, maybe it also could be
    $$
    lim_{x to 0} frac 1{sin^2 x} - frac 1{x^2}.
    $$


  2. You got the letters wrong. $x$ is a given constant. To write Riemann sum you should consider the function
    $$
    f(t) = frac 1{1 - x t}, t in [0,1].
    $$



UPDATE



If you insist, then such limit does not exist.



Proof. Assume such limit exists, let it be $A$, then using the arithmetic operation of limits,
$$
lim_{n to infty} frac 1{sin n} = lim_{n to infty} frac 1{sin n} - frac 1n + lim_{n to infty} frac 1n = A + 0 = A.
$$

Easy to see that $A neq 0$ because
$$
leftvert frac 1 {sin n} right vert geqslant 1.
$$

Then using the arithmetic operation again,
$$
lim_{nto infty} sin n = frac 1A
$$

exists. But in fact $sin n$ has no limits [proof omitted, if you need then I will add], contradiction. Hence the limit does not exist. $square$






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Well, I have this old exam in front of me and they clearly state $lim_{nto infty}$ for a) I think I will add a picture in my question.
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:16












  • $begingroup$
    See edit with picture
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:18










  • $begingroup$
    Did they maybe make a typo in the exam and communicated it during the exam ? It's an exam from 2012
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:20










  • $begingroup$
    @Poujh I don't know…… And I cannot possibly know.
    $endgroup$
    – xbh
    Jan 17 at 9:32










  • $begingroup$
    Yeah, I know, but I don't know too haha. I'm just making suppositions.
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:33














2












2








2





$begingroup$


  1. Technically speaking, it is illegal to use L'Hopital rule to sequential limits. And I don't think such limit exists. Since the hint is the L'Hopital rule, I think it is more likely to be
    $$
    lim_{x to 0} frac 1{sin x} - frac 1x.
    $$

    To let the limit be nonzero, maybe it also could be
    $$
    lim_{x to 0} frac 1{sin^2 x} - frac 1{x^2}.
    $$


  2. You got the letters wrong. $x$ is a given constant. To write Riemann sum you should consider the function
    $$
    f(t) = frac 1{1 - x t}, t in [0,1].
    $$



UPDATE



If you insist, then such limit does not exist.



Proof. Assume such limit exists, let it be $A$, then using the arithmetic operation of limits,
$$
lim_{n to infty} frac 1{sin n} = lim_{n to infty} frac 1{sin n} - frac 1n + lim_{n to infty} frac 1n = A + 0 = A.
$$

Easy to see that $A neq 0$ because
$$
leftvert frac 1 {sin n} right vert geqslant 1.
$$

Then using the arithmetic operation again,
$$
lim_{nto infty} sin n = frac 1A
$$

exists. But in fact $sin n$ has no limits [proof omitted, if you need then I will add], contradiction. Hence the limit does not exist. $square$






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$




  1. Technically speaking, it is illegal to use L'Hopital rule to sequential limits. And I don't think such limit exists. Since the hint is the L'Hopital rule, I think it is more likely to be
    $$
    lim_{x to 0} frac 1{sin x} - frac 1x.
    $$

    To let the limit be nonzero, maybe it also could be
    $$
    lim_{x to 0} frac 1{sin^2 x} - frac 1{x^2}.
    $$


  2. You got the letters wrong. $x$ is a given constant. To write Riemann sum you should consider the function
    $$
    f(t) = frac 1{1 - x t}, t in [0,1].
    $$



UPDATE



If you insist, then such limit does not exist.



Proof. Assume such limit exists, let it be $A$, then using the arithmetic operation of limits,
$$
lim_{n to infty} frac 1{sin n} = lim_{n to infty} frac 1{sin n} - frac 1n + lim_{n to infty} frac 1n = A + 0 = A.
$$

Easy to see that $A neq 0$ because
$$
leftvert frac 1 {sin n} right vert geqslant 1.
$$

Then using the arithmetic operation again,
$$
lim_{nto infty} sin n = frac 1A
$$

exists. But in fact $sin n$ has no limits [proof omitted, if you need then I will add], contradiction. Hence the limit does not exist. $square$







share|cite|improve this answer














share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer








edited Jan 17 at 9:35

























answered Jan 17 at 9:12









xbhxbh

6,2151522




6,2151522












  • $begingroup$
    Well, I have this old exam in front of me and they clearly state $lim_{nto infty}$ for a) I think I will add a picture in my question.
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:16












  • $begingroup$
    See edit with picture
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:18










  • $begingroup$
    Did they maybe make a typo in the exam and communicated it during the exam ? It's an exam from 2012
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:20










  • $begingroup$
    @Poujh I don't know…… And I cannot possibly know.
    $endgroup$
    – xbh
    Jan 17 at 9:32










  • $begingroup$
    Yeah, I know, but I don't know too haha. I'm just making suppositions.
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:33


















  • $begingroup$
    Well, I have this old exam in front of me and they clearly state $lim_{nto infty}$ for a) I think I will add a picture in my question.
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:16












  • $begingroup$
    See edit with picture
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:18










  • $begingroup$
    Did they maybe make a typo in the exam and communicated it during the exam ? It's an exam from 2012
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:20










  • $begingroup$
    @Poujh I don't know…… And I cannot possibly know.
    $endgroup$
    – xbh
    Jan 17 at 9:32










  • $begingroup$
    Yeah, I know, but I don't know too haha. I'm just making suppositions.
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:33
















$begingroup$
Well, I have this old exam in front of me and they clearly state $lim_{nto infty}$ for a) I think I will add a picture in my question.
$endgroup$
– Poujh
Jan 17 at 9:16






$begingroup$
Well, I have this old exam in front of me and they clearly state $lim_{nto infty}$ for a) I think I will add a picture in my question.
$endgroup$
– Poujh
Jan 17 at 9:16














$begingroup$
See edit with picture
$endgroup$
– Poujh
Jan 17 at 9:18




$begingroup$
See edit with picture
$endgroup$
– Poujh
Jan 17 at 9:18












$begingroup$
Did they maybe make a typo in the exam and communicated it during the exam ? It's an exam from 2012
$endgroup$
– Poujh
Jan 17 at 9:20




$begingroup$
Did they maybe make a typo in the exam and communicated it during the exam ? It's an exam from 2012
$endgroup$
– Poujh
Jan 17 at 9:20












$begingroup$
@Poujh I don't know…… And I cannot possibly know.
$endgroup$
– xbh
Jan 17 at 9:32




$begingroup$
@Poujh I don't know…… And I cannot possibly know.
$endgroup$
– xbh
Jan 17 at 9:32












$begingroup$
Yeah, I know, but I don't know too haha. I'm just making suppositions.
$endgroup$
– Poujh
Jan 17 at 9:33




$begingroup$
Yeah, I know, but I don't know too haha. I'm just making suppositions.
$endgroup$
– Poujh
Jan 17 at 9:33











1












$begingroup$

a) This limit (obviously) does not exist. Are you sure it is correctly stated?



b) Your approach seems right, but if x is already in there, you need to call your dummy variable different, of course. As a consequence you will get an answer depending on x.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    a) Yes, I have this old exam question in front of me, and yes it is correctly stated. b) I will let you know what I get
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:10












  • $begingroup$
    For b), I get $frac{-log(yx-1)}{x}$ evaluated between 0 and 1, which seems again problematic
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:15










  • $begingroup$
    See my picture in the edit
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:19






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Plug in $y = 0$ and $y=1$. Also you lost a minus sign somewhere, should be $frac{-log(1-x)}{x}$. For (a) they probably made a mistake, $n to 0$ would make more sense.
    $endgroup$
    – Klaus
    Jan 17 at 9:26












  • $begingroup$
    Well that's why I said you lost a minus sign sowhere. ;-)
    $endgroup$
    – Klaus
    Jan 17 at 9:28
















1












$begingroup$

a) This limit (obviously) does not exist. Are you sure it is correctly stated?



b) Your approach seems right, but if x is already in there, you need to call your dummy variable different, of course. As a consequence you will get an answer depending on x.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    a) Yes, I have this old exam question in front of me, and yes it is correctly stated. b) I will let you know what I get
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:10












  • $begingroup$
    For b), I get $frac{-log(yx-1)}{x}$ evaluated between 0 and 1, which seems again problematic
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:15










  • $begingroup$
    See my picture in the edit
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:19






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Plug in $y = 0$ and $y=1$. Also you lost a minus sign somewhere, should be $frac{-log(1-x)}{x}$. For (a) they probably made a mistake, $n to 0$ would make more sense.
    $endgroup$
    – Klaus
    Jan 17 at 9:26












  • $begingroup$
    Well that's why I said you lost a minus sign sowhere. ;-)
    $endgroup$
    – Klaus
    Jan 17 at 9:28














1












1








1





$begingroup$

a) This limit (obviously) does not exist. Are you sure it is correctly stated?



b) Your approach seems right, but if x is already in there, you need to call your dummy variable different, of course. As a consequence you will get an answer depending on x.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



a) This limit (obviously) does not exist. Are you sure it is correctly stated?



b) Your approach seems right, but if x is already in there, you need to call your dummy variable different, of course. As a consequence you will get an answer depending on x.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Jan 17 at 9:06









KlausKlaus

1,8179




1,8179












  • $begingroup$
    a) Yes, I have this old exam question in front of me, and yes it is correctly stated. b) I will let you know what I get
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:10












  • $begingroup$
    For b), I get $frac{-log(yx-1)}{x}$ evaluated between 0 and 1, which seems again problematic
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:15










  • $begingroup$
    See my picture in the edit
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:19






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Plug in $y = 0$ and $y=1$. Also you lost a minus sign somewhere, should be $frac{-log(1-x)}{x}$. For (a) they probably made a mistake, $n to 0$ would make more sense.
    $endgroup$
    – Klaus
    Jan 17 at 9:26












  • $begingroup$
    Well that's why I said you lost a minus sign sowhere. ;-)
    $endgroup$
    – Klaus
    Jan 17 at 9:28


















  • $begingroup$
    a) Yes, I have this old exam question in front of me, and yes it is correctly stated. b) I will let you know what I get
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:10












  • $begingroup$
    For b), I get $frac{-log(yx-1)}{x}$ evaluated between 0 and 1, which seems again problematic
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:15










  • $begingroup$
    See my picture in the edit
    $endgroup$
    – Poujh
    Jan 17 at 9:19






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Plug in $y = 0$ and $y=1$. Also you lost a minus sign somewhere, should be $frac{-log(1-x)}{x}$. For (a) they probably made a mistake, $n to 0$ would make more sense.
    $endgroup$
    – Klaus
    Jan 17 at 9:26












  • $begingroup$
    Well that's why I said you lost a minus sign sowhere. ;-)
    $endgroup$
    – Klaus
    Jan 17 at 9:28
















$begingroup$
a) Yes, I have this old exam question in front of me, and yes it is correctly stated. b) I will let you know what I get
$endgroup$
– Poujh
Jan 17 at 9:10






$begingroup$
a) Yes, I have this old exam question in front of me, and yes it is correctly stated. b) I will let you know what I get
$endgroup$
– Poujh
Jan 17 at 9:10














$begingroup$
For b), I get $frac{-log(yx-1)}{x}$ evaluated between 0 and 1, which seems again problematic
$endgroup$
– Poujh
Jan 17 at 9:15




$begingroup$
For b), I get $frac{-log(yx-1)}{x}$ evaluated between 0 and 1, which seems again problematic
$endgroup$
– Poujh
Jan 17 at 9:15












$begingroup$
See my picture in the edit
$endgroup$
– Poujh
Jan 17 at 9:19




$begingroup$
See my picture in the edit
$endgroup$
– Poujh
Jan 17 at 9:19




1




1




$begingroup$
Plug in $y = 0$ and $y=1$. Also you lost a minus sign somewhere, should be $frac{-log(1-x)}{x}$. For (a) they probably made a mistake, $n to 0$ would make more sense.
$endgroup$
– Klaus
Jan 17 at 9:26






$begingroup$
Plug in $y = 0$ and $y=1$. Also you lost a minus sign somewhere, should be $frac{-log(1-x)}{x}$. For (a) they probably made a mistake, $n to 0$ would make more sense.
$endgroup$
– Klaus
Jan 17 at 9:26














$begingroup$
Well that's why I said you lost a minus sign sowhere. ;-)
$endgroup$
– Klaus
Jan 17 at 9:28




$begingroup$
Well that's why I said you lost a minus sign sowhere. ;-)
$endgroup$
– Klaus
Jan 17 at 9:28


















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