Deriving the volume of a right circular cylinder using triple integral












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Just for fun, I was wondering how one could derive the formula for the volume of a right circular cylinder using triple integrals in cylindrical coordinates.










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    Just for fun, I was wondering how one could derive the formula for the volume of a right circular cylinder using triple integrals in cylindrical coordinates.










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      $begingroup$


      Just for fun, I was wondering how one could derive the formula for the volume of a right circular cylinder using triple integrals in cylindrical coordinates.










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      Just for fun, I was wondering how one could derive the formula for the volume of a right circular cylinder using triple integrals in cylindrical coordinates.







      calculus integration multivariable-calculus volume






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      edited Mar 13 '16 at 23:42









      Ivo Terek

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      46.3k954142










      asked Mar 13 '16 at 23:33









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          $begingroup$

          Let $r$ be the radius and $h$ be the height. The ranges for each variable are given by $rho in [0,r], z in [0,h], phi in ]-pi,pi]$. The volume van be evaluated using a triple integral
          $$begin{align*}
          iiint_{mathrm{Cyl}} dV
          &= int_0^r int_0^h int_{-pi}^pi rho ,dphi,dz,drho \
          &= int_0^r int_0^h 2pi rho,dz,drho \
          &= int_0^r 2pi rho h ,drho \
          &= left. pi rho^2 h right|_0^r = pi r^2 h
          end{align*}$$






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            $begingroup$

            Let $C = { (x,y,z) in Bbb R^3 mid x^2+y^2 leq R^2, ~0leq z leq h }$. If you put $f(r, theta, z) = (rcostheta, rsintheta, z)$, then by the change of variables theorem we'll have: $$begin{align} {rm Vol}(C) &= int_C 1 = int_{f([0,R]times[0,2pi]times[0,h])}1 \ &= int_{[0,R]times[0,2pi]times[0,h]}|det Df(r,theta,z)|,{rm d}r,{rm d} theta,{rm d}z \ &= int_0^hint_0^{2pi}int_0^R r ,{rm d}r,{rm d}theta,{rm d}z \ &=2pi h frac{r^2}{2}bigg|_0^R = pi R^2h. end{align}$$






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              2 Answers
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              2 Answers
              2






              active

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              active

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              active

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              0












              $begingroup$

              Let $r$ be the radius and $h$ be the height. The ranges for each variable are given by $rho in [0,r], z in [0,h], phi in ]-pi,pi]$. The volume van be evaluated using a triple integral
              $$begin{align*}
              iiint_{mathrm{Cyl}} dV
              &= int_0^r int_0^h int_{-pi}^pi rho ,dphi,dz,drho \
              &= int_0^r int_0^h 2pi rho,dz,drho \
              &= int_0^r 2pi rho h ,drho \
              &= left. pi rho^2 h right|_0^r = pi r^2 h
              end{align*}$$






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$


















                0












                $begingroup$

                Let $r$ be the radius and $h$ be the height. The ranges for each variable are given by $rho in [0,r], z in [0,h], phi in ]-pi,pi]$. The volume van be evaluated using a triple integral
                $$begin{align*}
                iiint_{mathrm{Cyl}} dV
                &= int_0^r int_0^h int_{-pi}^pi rho ,dphi,dz,drho \
                &= int_0^r int_0^h 2pi rho,dz,drho \
                &= int_0^r 2pi rho h ,drho \
                &= left. pi rho^2 h right|_0^r = pi r^2 h
                end{align*}$$






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$
















                  0












                  0








                  0





                  $begingroup$

                  Let $r$ be the radius and $h$ be the height. The ranges for each variable are given by $rho in [0,r], z in [0,h], phi in ]-pi,pi]$. The volume van be evaluated using a triple integral
                  $$begin{align*}
                  iiint_{mathrm{Cyl}} dV
                  &= int_0^r int_0^h int_{-pi}^pi rho ,dphi,dz,drho \
                  &= int_0^r int_0^h 2pi rho,dz,drho \
                  &= int_0^r 2pi rho h ,drho \
                  &= left. pi rho^2 h right|_0^r = pi r^2 h
                  end{align*}$$






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  Let $r$ be the radius and $h$ be the height. The ranges for each variable are given by $rho in [0,r], z in [0,h], phi in ]-pi,pi]$. The volume van be evaluated using a triple integral
                  $$begin{align*}
                  iiint_{mathrm{Cyl}} dV
                  &= int_0^r int_0^h int_{-pi}^pi rho ,dphi,dz,drho \
                  &= int_0^r int_0^h 2pi rho,dz,drho \
                  &= int_0^r 2pi rho h ,drho \
                  &= left. pi rho^2 h right|_0^r = pi r^2 h
                  end{align*}$$







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Mar 13 '16 at 23:38









                  Henricus V.Henricus V.

                  15.2k22149




                  15.2k22149























                      0












                      $begingroup$

                      Let $C = { (x,y,z) in Bbb R^3 mid x^2+y^2 leq R^2, ~0leq z leq h }$. If you put $f(r, theta, z) = (rcostheta, rsintheta, z)$, then by the change of variables theorem we'll have: $$begin{align} {rm Vol}(C) &= int_C 1 = int_{f([0,R]times[0,2pi]times[0,h])}1 \ &= int_{[0,R]times[0,2pi]times[0,h]}|det Df(r,theta,z)|,{rm d}r,{rm d} theta,{rm d}z \ &= int_0^hint_0^{2pi}int_0^R r ,{rm d}r,{rm d}theta,{rm d}z \ &=2pi h frac{r^2}{2}bigg|_0^R = pi R^2h. end{align}$$






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                        0












                        $begingroup$

                        Let $C = { (x,y,z) in Bbb R^3 mid x^2+y^2 leq R^2, ~0leq z leq h }$. If you put $f(r, theta, z) = (rcostheta, rsintheta, z)$, then by the change of variables theorem we'll have: $$begin{align} {rm Vol}(C) &= int_C 1 = int_{f([0,R]times[0,2pi]times[0,h])}1 \ &= int_{[0,R]times[0,2pi]times[0,h]}|det Df(r,theta,z)|,{rm d}r,{rm d} theta,{rm d}z \ &= int_0^hint_0^{2pi}int_0^R r ,{rm d}r,{rm d}theta,{rm d}z \ &=2pi h frac{r^2}{2}bigg|_0^R = pi R^2h. end{align}$$






                        share|cite|improve this answer









                        $endgroup$
















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                          0








                          0





                          $begingroup$

                          Let $C = { (x,y,z) in Bbb R^3 mid x^2+y^2 leq R^2, ~0leq z leq h }$. If you put $f(r, theta, z) = (rcostheta, rsintheta, z)$, then by the change of variables theorem we'll have: $$begin{align} {rm Vol}(C) &= int_C 1 = int_{f([0,R]times[0,2pi]times[0,h])}1 \ &= int_{[0,R]times[0,2pi]times[0,h]}|det Df(r,theta,z)|,{rm d}r,{rm d} theta,{rm d}z \ &= int_0^hint_0^{2pi}int_0^R r ,{rm d}r,{rm d}theta,{rm d}z \ &=2pi h frac{r^2}{2}bigg|_0^R = pi R^2h. end{align}$$






                          share|cite|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$



                          Let $C = { (x,y,z) in Bbb R^3 mid x^2+y^2 leq R^2, ~0leq z leq h }$. If you put $f(r, theta, z) = (rcostheta, rsintheta, z)$, then by the change of variables theorem we'll have: $$begin{align} {rm Vol}(C) &= int_C 1 = int_{f([0,R]times[0,2pi]times[0,h])}1 \ &= int_{[0,R]times[0,2pi]times[0,h]}|det Df(r,theta,z)|,{rm d}r,{rm d} theta,{rm d}z \ &= int_0^hint_0^{2pi}int_0^R r ,{rm d}r,{rm d}theta,{rm d}z \ &=2pi h frac{r^2}{2}bigg|_0^R = pi R^2h. end{align}$$







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                          answered Mar 13 '16 at 23:41









                          Ivo TerekIvo Terek

                          46.3k954142




                          46.3k954142






























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