Proving that $displaystyle{{(x_n, y_n) }}_{n in mathbb{N}}$ converges to $(x,y)$ on the product topology iff...
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Let $(Omega_1, tau_1)$ and $(Omega_2, tau_2)$ be two topological spaces. Prove that $displaystyle{{(x_n, y_n) }}_{n in mathbb{N}}$ converges to $(x,y)$ on the product topology if and only if $x_n to x$ in $Omega_1$ and $y_ n to y$ in $Omega_2$.
My proof:
$implies$: Let $U ni x$ and $V ni y$ be open sets of $Omega_1$ and $Omega_2$, respectively. Then $(x, y) in U times V$, so by hypothesis there exists $N in mathbb{N}$ such that $displaystyle{{(x_n, y_n) }}_{n in mathbb{N}} in U times V forall n geq N$. Then $x_n in U$ and $y_n in V$ for all but a finite number of terms and we're done.
$impliedby$: Let $A ni (x, y)$ be an open set of $Omega_1 times Omega_2$. Clearly there exist $B in beta$ and $C in mathfrak{C}$ such that $(x,y) in B times C subset A$, where $beta$ and $mathfrak{C}$ are basis for $Omega_1$ and $Omega_2$, respectively. By hypothesis, for any open sets $Omega_1 supset U ni x$ and $Omega_2 supset V ni y$, there exist $N_1$ and $N_2$ in $mathbb{N}$ such that $x_n in U forall n geq N_1$ and $y_n in V forall n geq N_2$. In particular, this is true for $B$ and $C$. Then: $$displaystyle{{(x_n, y_n) }}_{n in mathbb{N}} in B times C subset A forall n geq max(N_1, N_2).$$
and we're done.
Is all of this alright? It just looks too easy and I wanna make sure I didn't make any mistakes...
sequences-and-series general-topology
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add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $(Omega_1, tau_1)$ and $(Omega_2, tau_2)$ be two topological spaces. Prove that $displaystyle{{(x_n, y_n) }}_{n in mathbb{N}}$ converges to $(x,y)$ on the product topology if and only if $x_n to x$ in $Omega_1$ and $y_ n to y$ in $Omega_2$.
My proof:
$implies$: Let $U ni x$ and $V ni y$ be open sets of $Omega_1$ and $Omega_2$, respectively. Then $(x, y) in U times V$, so by hypothesis there exists $N in mathbb{N}$ such that $displaystyle{{(x_n, y_n) }}_{n in mathbb{N}} in U times V forall n geq N$. Then $x_n in U$ and $y_n in V$ for all but a finite number of terms and we're done.
$impliedby$: Let $A ni (x, y)$ be an open set of $Omega_1 times Omega_2$. Clearly there exist $B in beta$ and $C in mathfrak{C}$ such that $(x,y) in B times C subset A$, where $beta$ and $mathfrak{C}$ are basis for $Omega_1$ and $Omega_2$, respectively. By hypothesis, for any open sets $Omega_1 supset U ni x$ and $Omega_2 supset V ni y$, there exist $N_1$ and $N_2$ in $mathbb{N}$ such that $x_n in U forall n geq N_1$ and $y_n in V forall n geq N_2$. In particular, this is true for $B$ and $C$. Then: $$displaystyle{{(x_n, y_n) }}_{n in mathbb{N}} in B times C subset A forall n geq max(N_1, N_2).$$
and we're done.
Is all of this alright? It just looks too easy and I wanna make sure I didn't make any mistakes...
sequences-and-series general-topology
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1
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Your proof is fine.
$endgroup$
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Jan 16 at 23:28
1
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@KaviRamaMurthy Thanks!
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– Matheus Andrade
Jan 16 at 23:30
$begingroup$
First part. The projections are continuous and continuous functions preserve limits.
$endgroup$
– William Elliot
Jan 17 at 7:14
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let $(Omega_1, tau_1)$ and $(Omega_2, tau_2)$ be two topological spaces. Prove that $displaystyle{{(x_n, y_n) }}_{n in mathbb{N}}$ converges to $(x,y)$ on the product topology if and only if $x_n to x$ in $Omega_1$ and $y_ n to y$ in $Omega_2$.
My proof:
$implies$: Let $U ni x$ and $V ni y$ be open sets of $Omega_1$ and $Omega_2$, respectively. Then $(x, y) in U times V$, so by hypothesis there exists $N in mathbb{N}$ such that $displaystyle{{(x_n, y_n) }}_{n in mathbb{N}} in U times V forall n geq N$. Then $x_n in U$ and $y_n in V$ for all but a finite number of terms and we're done.
$impliedby$: Let $A ni (x, y)$ be an open set of $Omega_1 times Omega_2$. Clearly there exist $B in beta$ and $C in mathfrak{C}$ such that $(x,y) in B times C subset A$, where $beta$ and $mathfrak{C}$ are basis for $Omega_1$ and $Omega_2$, respectively. By hypothesis, for any open sets $Omega_1 supset U ni x$ and $Omega_2 supset V ni y$, there exist $N_1$ and $N_2$ in $mathbb{N}$ such that $x_n in U forall n geq N_1$ and $y_n in V forall n geq N_2$. In particular, this is true for $B$ and $C$. Then: $$displaystyle{{(x_n, y_n) }}_{n in mathbb{N}} in B times C subset A forall n geq max(N_1, N_2).$$
and we're done.
Is all of this alright? It just looks too easy and I wanna make sure I didn't make any mistakes...
sequences-and-series general-topology
$endgroup$
Let $(Omega_1, tau_1)$ and $(Omega_2, tau_2)$ be two topological spaces. Prove that $displaystyle{{(x_n, y_n) }}_{n in mathbb{N}}$ converges to $(x,y)$ on the product topology if and only if $x_n to x$ in $Omega_1$ and $y_ n to y$ in $Omega_2$.
My proof:
$implies$: Let $U ni x$ and $V ni y$ be open sets of $Omega_1$ and $Omega_2$, respectively. Then $(x, y) in U times V$, so by hypothesis there exists $N in mathbb{N}$ such that $displaystyle{{(x_n, y_n) }}_{n in mathbb{N}} in U times V forall n geq N$. Then $x_n in U$ and $y_n in V$ for all but a finite number of terms and we're done.
$impliedby$: Let $A ni (x, y)$ be an open set of $Omega_1 times Omega_2$. Clearly there exist $B in beta$ and $C in mathfrak{C}$ such that $(x,y) in B times C subset A$, where $beta$ and $mathfrak{C}$ are basis for $Omega_1$ and $Omega_2$, respectively. By hypothesis, for any open sets $Omega_1 supset U ni x$ and $Omega_2 supset V ni y$, there exist $N_1$ and $N_2$ in $mathbb{N}$ such that $x_n in U forall n geq N_1$ and $y_n in V forall n geq N_2$. In particular, this is true for $B$ and $C$. Then: $$displaystyle{{(x_n, y_n) }}_{n in mathbb{N}} in B times C subset A forall n geq max(N_1, N_2).$$
and we're done.
Is all of this alright? It just looks too easy and I wanna make sure I didn't make any mistakes...
sequences-and-series general-topology
sequences-and-series general-topology
asked Jan 16 at 23:26
Matheus AndradeMatheus Andrade
1,374418
1,374418
1
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Your proof is fine.
$endgroup$
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Jan 16 at 23:28
1
$begingroup$
@KaviRamaMurthy Thanks!
$endgroup$
– Matheus Andrade
Jan 16 at 23:30
$begingroup$
First part. The projections are continuous and continuous functions preserve limits.
$endgroup$
– William Elliot
Jan 17 at 7:14
add a comment |
1
$begingroup$
Your proof is fine.
$endgroup$
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Jan 16 at 23:28
1
$begingroup$
@KaviRamaMurthy Thanks!
$endgroup$
– Matheus Andrade
Jan 16 at 23:30
$begingroup$
First part. The projections are continuous and continuous functions preserve limits.
$endgroup$
– William Elliot
Jan 17 at 7:14
1
1
$begingroup$
Your proof is fine.
$endgroup$
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Jan 16 at 23:28
$begingroup$
Your proof is fine.
$endgroup$
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Jan 16 at 23:28
1
1
$begingroup$
@KaviRamaMurthy Thanks!
$endgroup$
– Matheus Andrade
Jan 16 at 23:30
$begingroup$
@KaviRamaMurthy Thanks!
$endgroup$
– Matheus Andrade
Jan 16 at 23:30
$begingroup$
First part. The projections are continuous and continuous functions preserve limits.
$endgroup$
– William Elliot
Jan 17 at 7:14
$begingroup$
First part. The projections are continuous and continuous functions preserve limits.
$endgroup$
– William Elliot
Jan 17 at 7:14
add a comment |
1 Answer
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The proof I gave is indeed correct.
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The proof I gave is indeed correct.
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add a comment |
$begingroup$
The proof I gave is indeed correct.
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add a comment |
$begingroup$
The proof I gave is indeed correct.
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The proof I gave is indeed correct.
answered Jan 18 at 14:42
Matheus AndradeMatheus Andrade
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1
$begingroup$
Your proof is fine.
$endgroup$
– Kavi Rama Murthy
Jan 16 at 23:28
1
$begingroup$
@KaviRamaMurthy Thanks!
$endgroup$
– Matheus Andrade
Jan 16 at 23:30
$begingroup$
First part. The projections are continuous and continuous functions preserve limits.
$endgroup$
– William Elliot
Jan 17 at 7:14