The expected-value of the square of Sample Variance.
Suppose $X_1, cdots, X_n$ are i.d.d. samples from population $X sim N(mu,sigma^2)$, and the sample variance is denoted by
$T = sum_{i = 1}^n frac{(X_i - overline{X})^2}{n}$.
I am curious about the expected-value of $T^2$, which is the square of $T$.
Apparently the key problem is what the distribution of $T^2$ is ?
According to my intuition, it may be some kind of F-distribution, but how to prove it ,especially to solve the cross term is the biggest problem that I have encountered.
probability expected-value
add a comment |
Suppose $X_1, cdots, X_n$ are i.d.d. samples from population $X sim N(mu,sigma^2)$, and the sample variance is denoted by
$T = sum_{i = 1}^n frac{(X_i - overline{X})^2}{n}$.
I am curious about the expected-value of $T^2$, which is the square of $T$.
Apparently the key problem is what the distribution of $T^2$ is ?
According to my intuition, it may be some kind of F-distribution, but how to prove it ,especially to solve the cross term is the biggest problem that I have encountered.
probability expected-value
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/… Both normal case, and the general case are given, for the variance of the sample variance. Then you add back $sigma^4$ to obtain the desired moment. Usually we denote $S^2$ to be the sample variance and $S$ for the sample standard deviation.
– BGM
Nov 13 '18 at 8:17
What I want is the "square" of the sample variance.
– Maxius Xu
Nov 13 '18 at 11:27
add a comment |
Suppose $X_1, cdots, X_n$ are i.d.d. samples from population $X sim N(mu,sigma^2)$, and the sample variance is denoted by
$T = sum_{i = 1}^n frac{(X_i - overline{X})^2}{n}$.
I am curious about the expected-value of $T^2$, which is the square of $T$.
Apparently the key problem is what the distribution of $T^2$ is ?
According to my intuition, it may be some kind of F-distribution, but how to prove it ,especially to solve the cross term is the biggest problem that I have encountered.
probability expected-value
Suppose $X_1, cdots, X_n$ are i.d.d. samples from population $X sim N(mu,sigma^2)$, and the sample variance is denoted by
$T = sum_{i = 1}^n frac{(X_i - overline{X})^2}{n}$.
I am curious about the expected-value of $T^2$, which is the square of $T$.
Apparently the key problem is what the distribution of $T^2$ is ?
According to my intuition, it may be some kind of F-distribution, but how to prove it ,especially to solve the cross term is the biggest problem that I have encountered.
probability expected-value
probability expected-value
edited Nov 13 '18 at 11:26
asked Nov 13 '18 at 7:49


Maxius Xu
113
113
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/… Both normal case, and the general case are given, for the variance of the sample variance. Then you add back $sigma^4$ to obtain the desired moment. Usually we denote $S^2$ to be the sample variance and $S$ for the sample standard deviation.
– BGM
Nov 13 '18 at 8:17
What I want is the "square" of the sample variance.
– Maxius Xu
Nov 13 '18 at 11:27
add a comment |
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/… Both normal case, and the general case are given, for the variance of the sample variance. Then you add back $sigma^4$ to obtain the desired moment. Usually we denote $S^2$ to be the sample variance and $S$ for the sample standard deviation.
– BGM
Nov 13 '18 at 8:17
What I want is the "square" of the sample variance.
– Maxius Xu
Nov 13 '18 at 11:27
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/… Both normal case, and the general case are given, for the variance of the sample variance. Then you add back $sigma^4$ to obtain the desired moment. Usually we denote $S^2$ to be the sample variance and $S$ for the sample standard deviation.
– BGM
Nov 13 '18 at 8:17
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/… Both normal case, and the general case are given, for the variance of the sample variance. Then you add back $sigma^4$ to obtain the desired moment. Usually we denote $S^2$ to be the sample variance and $S$ for the sample standard deviation.
– BGM
Nov 13 '18 at 8:17
What I want is the "square" of the sample variance.
– Maxius Xu
Nov 13 '18 at 11:27
What I want is the "square" of the sample variance.
– Maxius Xu
Nov 13 '18 at 11:27
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
You might now this forumla:
$$
text{Var}[X] = E[X^2] - E[X]^2
$$
I.e.
$$
E[X^2] = text{Var}[X] + E[X]^2
$$
The variance is the expected value of the squared variable, but centered at its expected value.
In this case, the random variable is the sample distribution, which has a Chi-squared distribution – see the link in the comment.
add a comment |
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
You might now this forumla:
$$
text{Var}[X] = E[X^2] - E[X]^2
$$
I.e.
$$
E[X^2] = text{Var}[X] + E[X]^2
$$
The variance is the expected value of the squared variable, but centered at its expected value.
In this case, the random variable is the sample distribution, which has a Chi-squared distribution – see the link in the comment.
add a comment |
You might now this forumla:
$$
text{Var}[X] = E[X^2] - E[X]^2
$$
I.e.
$$
E[X^2] = text{Var}[X] + E[X]^2
$$
The variance is the expected value of the squared variable, but centered at its expected value.
In this case, the random variable is the sample distribution, which has a Chi-squared distribution – see the link in the comment.
add a comment |
You might now this forumla:
$$
text{Var}[X] = E[X^2] - E[X]^2
$$
I.e.
$$
E[X^2] = text{Var}[X] + E[X]^2
$$
The variance is the expected value of the squared variable, but centered at its expected value.
In this case, the random variable is the sample distribution, which has a Chi-squared distribution – see the link in the comment.
You might now this forumla:
$$
text{Var}[X] = E[X^2] - E[X]^2
$$
I.e.
$$
E[X^2] = text{Var}[X] + E[X]^2
$$
The variance is the expected value of the squared variable, but centered at its expected value.
In this case, the random variable is the sample distribution, which has a Chi-squared distribution – see the link in the comment.
answered Nov 20 '18 at 14:40
Slug Pue
2,15111020
2,15111020
add a comment |
add a comment |
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en.wikipedia.org/wiki/… Both normal case, and the general case are given, for the variance of the sample variance. Then you add back $sigma^4$ to obtain the desired moment. Usually we denote $S^2$ to be the sample variance and $S$ for the sample standard deviation.
– BGM
Nov 13 '18 at 8:17
What I want is the "square" of the sample variance.
– Maxius Xu
Nov 13 '18 at 11:27