When is this statement true? Never dealt with equations like these in logic before.












-1












$begingroup$


When is this statement true? $$(frac{1}{x}<10) => (x>frac{1}{10})$$
I know that
for p=1 q=1 | p=>q=1
for p=1 q=0 | p=>q=0
for p=0 q=1 | p=>q=1
for p=0 q=0 | p=>q=1
But I don't know where to go from here










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    It is a simple statement in arithmetic which is true if $x$ is a positive real number (or positive rational). So the value $10$ for example is simply a number and $x$ is not the kind of entity which takes the values true or false.
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Bennet
    Jan 16 at 18:35










  • $begingroup$
    So there is no catch? I thought I am definitely missing something
    $endgroup$
    – B. Czostek
    Jan 16 at 18:44










  • $begingroup$
    I think there is no catch
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Bennet
    Jan 16 at 18:45










  • $begingroup$
    But isn't the whole statement true if both of equations are false? You suggest that the answer is that statement is true if x is a positive real number but how for x=1/10 it's not false? I don't get it
    $endgroup$
    – B. Czostek
    Jan 16 at 18:58










  • $begingroup$
    You are right of course. I am thinking informally and wrongly. You might consider the $x=0$ case carefully.
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Bennet
    Jan 16 at 19:07
















-1












$begingroup$


When is this statement true? $$(frac{1}{x}<10) => (x>frac{1}{10})$$
I know that
for p=1 q=1 | p=>q=1
for p=1 q=0 | p=>q=0
for p=0 q=1 | p=>q=1
for p=0 q=0 | p=>q=1
But I don't know where to go from here










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    It is a simple statement in arithmetic which is true if $x$ is a positive real number (or positive rational). So the value $10$ for example is simply a number and $x$ is not the kind of entity which takes the values true or false.
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Bennet
    Jan 16 at 18:35










  • $begingroup$
    So there is no catch? I thought I am definitely missing something
    $endgroup$
    – B. Czostek
    Jan 16 at 18:44










  • $begingroup$
    I think there is no catch
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Bennet
    Jan 16 at 18:45










  • $begingroup$
    But isn't the whole statement true if both of equations are false? You suggest that the answer is that statement is true if x is a positive real number but how for x=1/10 it's not false? I don't get it
    $endgroup$
    – B. Czostek
    Jan 16 at 18:58










  • $begingroup$
    You are right of course. I am thinking informally and wrongly. You might consider the $x=0$ case carefully.
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Bennet
    Jan 16 at 19:07














-1












-1








-1





$begingroup$


When is this statement true? $$(frac{1}{x}<10) => (x>frac{1}{10})$$
I know that
for p=1 q=1 | p=>q=1
for p=1 q=0 | p=>q=0
for p=0 q=1 | p=>q=1
for p=0 q=0 | p=>q=1
But I don't know where to go from here










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




When is this statement true? $$(frac{1}{x}<10) => (x>frac{1}{10})$$
I know that
for p=1 q=1 | p=>q=1
for p=1 q=0 | p=>q=0
for p=0 q=1 | p=>q=1
for p=0 q=0 | p=>q=1
But I don't know where to go from here







logic






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Jan 16 at 18:32









B. CzostekB. Czostek

556




556








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    It is a simple statement in arithmetic which is true if $x$ is a positive real number (or positive rational). So the value $10$ for example is simply a number and $x$ is not the kind of entity which takes the values true or false.
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Bennet
    Jan 16 at 18:35










  • $begingroup$
    So there is no catch? I thought I am definitely missing something
    $endgroup$
    – B. Czostek
    Jan 16 at 18:44










  • $begingroup$
    I think there is no catch
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Bennet
    Jan 16 at 18:45










  • $begingroup$
    But isn't the whole statement true if both of equations are false? You suggest that the answer is that statement is true if x is a positive real number but how for x=1/10 it's not false? I don't get it
    $endgroup$
    – B. Czostek
    Jan 16 at 18:58










  • $begingroup$
    You are right of course. I am thinking informally and wrongly. You might consider the $x=0$ case carefully.
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Bennet
    Jan 16 at 19:07














  • 2




    $begingroup$
    It is a simple statement in arithmetic which is true if $x$ is a positive real number (or positive rational). So the value $10$ for example is simply a number and $x$ is not the kind of entity which takes the values true or false.
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Bennet
    Jan 16 at 18:35










  • $begingroup$
    So there is no catch? I thought I am definitely missing something
    $endgroup$
    – B. Czostek
    Jan 16 at 18:44










  • $begingroup$
    I think there is no catch
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Bennet
    Jan 16 at 18:45










  • $begingroup$
    But isn't the whole statement true if both of equations are false? You suggest that the answer is that statement is true if x is a positive real number but how for x=1/10 it's not false? I don't get it
    $endgroup$
    – B. Czostek
    Jan 16 at 18:58










  • $begingroup$
    You are right of course. I am thinking informally and wrongly. You might consider the $x=0$ case carefully.
    $endgroup$
    – Mark Bennet
    Jan 16 at 19:07








2




2




$begingroup$
It is a simple statement in arithmetic which is true if $x$ is a positive real number (or positive rational). So the value $10$ for example is simply a number and $x$ is not the kind of entity which takes the values true or false.
$endgroup$
– Mark Bennet
Jan 16 at 18:35




$begingroup$
It is a simple statement in arithmetic which is true if $x$ is a positive real number (or positive rational). So the value $10$ for example is simply a number and $x$ is not the kind of entity which takes the values true or false.
$endgroup$
– Mark Bennet
Jan 16 at 18:35












$begingroup$
So there is no catch? I thought I am definitely missing something
$endgroup$
– B. Czostek
Jan 16 at 18:44




$begingroup$
So there is no catch? I thought I am definitely missing something
$endgroup$
– B. Czostek
Jan 16 at 18:44












$begingroup$
I think there is no catch
$endgroup$
– Mark Bennet
Jan 16 at 18:45




$begingroup$
I think there is no catch
$endgroup$
– Mark Bennet
Jan 16 at 18:45












$begingroup$
But isn't the whole statement true if both of equations are false? You suggest that the answer is that statement is true if x is a positive real number but how for x=1/10 it's not false? I don't get it
$endgroup$
– B. Czostek
Jan 16 at 18:58




$begingroup$
But isn't the whole statement true if both of equations are false? You suggest that the answer is that statement is true if x is a positive real number but how for x=1/10 it's not false? I don't get it
$endgroup$
– B. Czostek
Jan 16 at 18:58












$begingroup$
You are right of course. I am thinking informally and wrongly. You might consider the $x=0$ case carefully.
$endgroup$
– Mark Bennet
Jan 16 at 19:07




$begingroup$
You are right of course. I am thinking informally and wrongly. You might consider the $x=0$ case carefully.
$endgroup$
– Mark Bennet
Jan 16 at 19:07










1 Answer
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$begingroup$

Well, I think Mark Bennet was right the first time. According to text-books in logic, an implication is true iff the LHS is false and/or the RHS is true. So the implication in the question is true iff $1/x ge 10$ and/or $x > 1/10$. Since $1/x ge 10$ iff $0 < x le 1/10$, the implication is true iff $x > 0$.






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    $begingroup$

    Well, I think Mark Bennet was right the first time. According to text-books in logic, an implication is true iff the LHS is false and/or the RHS is true. So the implication in the question is true iff $1/x ge 10$ and/or $x > 1/10$. Since $1/x ge 10$ iff $0 < x le 1/10$, the implication is true iff $x > 0$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      1












      $begingroup$

      Well, I think Mark Bennet was right the first time. According to text-books in logic, an implication is true iff the LHS is false and/or the RHS is true. So the implication in the question is true iff $1/x ge 10$ and/or $x > 1/10$. Since $1/x ge 10$ iff $0 < x le 1/10$, the implication is true iff $x > 0$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        1












        1








        1





        $begingroup$

        Well, I think Mark Bennet was right the first time. According to text-books in logic, an implication is true iff the LHS is false and/or the RHS is true. So the implication in the question is true iff $1/x ge 10$ and/or $x > 1/10$. Since $1/x ge 10$ iff $0 < x le 1/10$, the implication is true iff $x > 0$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Well, I think Mark Bennet was right the first time. According to text-books in logic, an implication is true iff the LHS is false and/or the RHS is true. So the implication in the question is true iff $1/x ge 10$ and/or $x > 1/10$. Since $1/x ge 10$ iff $0 < x le 1/10$, the implication is true iff $x > 0$.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 16 at 22:41









        Michael BehrendMichael Behrend

        1,22746




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