About Elements of a Vector Space, and Line Segments between them












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$begingroup$


I need complementary explanations for some basic definitions I encountered during introductory Geometry works.



My first question:




Given $V$ any vector space over a field $mathbb{F}$, when we cite any element $P$ of $V$, does it naturally define a vector $OP$? or does it define just a point in the Space?




My second question:




When we speak of line segments, e.g. $t_1 P_1 + t_2 P_2$ with $t_1 + t_2 = 1$ where $t_{i=1,2}$ are scalars, has this line segment any sense of orientation it implies in the Space?




Thanks.










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  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Throw away your knowledge about the point $ O $. If $ P $ is an element of $ V $ then $ P $ is what we call vector. We can add vectors and multiply them by elements of the field.
    $endgroup$
    – CrabMan
    Jan 27 at 13:42








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Usually people mean just the set of points when they say line segment.
    $endgroup$
    – CrabMan
    Jan 27 at 13:43










  • $begingroup$
    so that line segments needn't to have any orientation right?
    $endgroup$
    – freehumorist
    Jan 27 at 13:44






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    For any vectors $ v, u $ the line segment between $ v $ and $ u $ is the same as the line segment between $ u $ and $ v $.
    $endgroup$
    – CrabMan
    Jan 27 at 13:46






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You might note that your definition of "line segment" isn't quite right - if $P_1ne P_2$ then what you define is the whole line containing $P_1$ and $P_2$. To get the line segment you need to add the restriction $t_ige0$. (Hence the notion of "line segment" is undefined in a vector space over an arbitrary field, since $t_ige0$ is meaningless.)
    $endgroup$
    – David C. Ullrich
    Jan 27 at 16:35
















0












$begingroup$


I need complementary explanations for some basic definitions I encountered during introductory Geometry works.



My first question:




Given $V$ any vector space over a field $mathbb{F}$, when we cite any element $P$ of $V$, does it naturally define a vector $OP$? or does it define just a point in the Space?




My second question:




When we speak of line segments, e.g. $t_1 P_1 + t_2 P_2$ with $t_1 + t_2 = 1$ where $t_{i=1,2}$ are scalars, has this line segment any sense of orientation it implies in the Space?




Thanks.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Throw away your knowledge about the point $ O $. If $ P $ is an element of $ V $ then $ P $ is what we call vector. We can add vectors and multiply them by elements of the field.
    $endgroup$
    – CrabMan
    Jan 27 at 13:42








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Usually people mean just the set of points when they say line segment.
    $endgroup$
    – CrabMan
    Jan 27 at 13:43










  • $begingroup$
    so that line segments needn't to have any orientation right?
    $endgroup$
    – freehumorist
    Jan 27 at 13:44






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    For any vectors $ v, u $ the line segment between $ v $ and $ u $ is the same as the line segment between $ u $ and $ v $.
    $endgroup$
    – CrabMan
    Jan 27 at 13:46






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You might note that your definition of "line segment" isn't quite right - if $P_1ne P_2$ then what you define is the whole line containing $P_1$ and $P_2$. To get the line segment you need to add the restriction $t_ige0$. (Hence the notion of "line segment" is undefined in a vector space over an arbitrary field, since $t_ige0$ is meaningless.)
    $endgroup$
    – David C. Ullrich
    Jan 27 at 16:35














0












0








0





$begingroup$


I need complementary explanations for some basic definitions I encountered during introductory Geometry works.



My first question:




Given $V$ any vector space over a field $mathbb{F}$, when we cite any element $P$ of $V$, does it naturally define a vector $OP$? or does it define just a point in the Space?




My second question:




When we speak of line segments, e.g. $t_1 P_1 + t_2 P_2$ with $t_1 + t_2 = 1$ where $t_{i=1,2}$ are scalars, has this line segment any sense of orientation it implies in the Space?




Thanks.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I need complementary explanations for some basic definitions I encountered during introductory Geometry works.



My first question:




Given $V$ any vector space over a field $mathbb{F}$, when we cite any element $P$ of $V$, does it naturally define a vector $OP$? or does it define just a point in the Space?




My second question:




When we speak of line segments, e.g. $t_1 P_1 + t_2 P_2$ with $t_1 + t_2 = 1$ where $t_{i=1,2}$ are scalars, has this line segment any sense of orientation it implies in the Space?




Thanks.







linear-algebra analytic-geometry






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share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Jan 27 at 13:38









freehumoristfreehumorist

351214




351214








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Throw away your knowledge about the point $ O $. If $ P $ is an element of $ V $ then $ P $ is what we call vector. We can add vectors and multiply them by elements of the field.
    $endgroup$
    – CrabMan
    Jan 27 at 13:42








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Usually people mean just the set of points when they say line segment.
    $endgroup$
    – CrabMan
    Jan 27 at 13:43










  • $begingroup$
    so that line segments needn't to have any orientation right?
    $endgroup$
    – freehumorist
    Jan 27 at 13:44






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    For any vectors $ v, u $ the line segment between $ v $ and $ u $ is the same as the line segment between $ u $ and $ v $.
    $endgroup$
    – CrabMan
    Jan 27 at 13:46






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You might note that your definition of "line segment" isn't quite right - if $P_1ne P_2$ then what you define is the whole line containing $P_1$ and $P_2$. To get the line segment you need to add the restriction $t_ige0$. (Hence the notion of "line segment" is undefined in a vector space over an arbitrary field, since $t_ige0$ is meaningless.)
    $endgroup$
    – David C. Ullrich
    Jan 27 at 16:35














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Throw away your knowledge about the point $ O $. If $ P $ is an element of $ V $ then $ P $ is what we call vector. We can add vectors and multiply them by elements of the field.
    $endgroup$
    – CrabMan
    Jan 27 at 13:42








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Usually people mean just the set of points when they say line segment.
    $endgroup$
    – CrabMan
    Jan 27 at 13:43










  • $begingroup$
    so that line segments needn't to have any orientation right?
    $endgroup$
    – freehumorist
    Jan 27 at 13:44






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    For any vectors $ v, u $ the line segment between $ v $ and $ u $ is the same as the line segment between $ u $ and $ v $.
    $endgroup$
    – CrabMan
    Jan 27 at 13:46






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    You might note that your definition of "line segment" isn't quite right - if $P_1ne P_2$ then what you define is the whole line containing $P_1$ and $P_2$. To get the line segment you need to add the restriction $t_ige0$. (Hence the notion of "line segment" is undefined in a vector space over an arbitrary field, since $t_ige0$ is meaningless.)
    $endgroup$
    – David C. Ullrich
    Jan 27 at 16:35








1




1




$begingroup$
Throw away your knowledge about the point $ O $. If $ P $ is an element of $ V $ then $ P $ is what we call vector. We can add vectors and multiply them by elements of the field.
$endgroup$
– CrabMan
Jan 27 at 13:42






$begingroup$
Throw away your knowledge about the point $ O $. If $ P $ is an element of $ V $ then $ P $ is what we call vector. We can add vectors and multiply them by elements of the field.
$endgroup$
– CrabMan
Jan 27 at 13:42






1




1




$begingroup$
Usually people mean just the set of points when they say line segment.
$endgroup$
– CrabMan
Jan 27 at 13:43




$begingroup$
Usually people mean just the set of points when they say line segment.
$endgroup$
– CrabMan
Jan 27 at 13:43












$begingroup$
so that line segments needn't to have any orientation right?
$endgroup$
– freehumorist
Jan 27 at 13:44




$begingroup$
so that line segments needn't to have any orientation right?
$endgroup$
– freehumorist
Jan 27 at 13:44




1




1




$begingroup$
For any vectors $ v, u $ the line segment between $ v $ and $ u $ is the same as the line segment between $ u $ and $ v $.
$endgroup$
– CrabMan
Jan 27 at 13:46




$begingroup$
For any vectors $ v, u $ the line segment between $ v $ and $ u $ is the same as the line segment between $ u $ and $ v $.
$endgroup$
– CrabMan
Jan 27 at 13:46




1




1




$begingroup$
You might note that your definition of "line segment" isn't quite right - if $P_1ne P_2$ then what you define is the whole line containing $P_1$ and $P_2$. To get the line segment you need to add the restriction $t_ige0$. (Hence the notion of "line segment" is undefined in a vector space over an arbitrary field, since $t_ige0$ is meaningless.)
$endgroup$
– David C. Ullrich
Jan 27 at 16:35




$begingroup$
You might note that your definition of "line segment" isn't quite right - if $P_1ne P_2$ then what you define is the whole line containing $P_1$ and $P_2$. To get the line segment you need to add the restriction $t_ige0$. (Hence the notion of "line segment" is undefined in a vector space over an arbitrary field, since $t_ige0$ is meaningless.)
$endgroup$
– David C. Ullrich
Jan 27 at 16:35










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