Degree of a region in a planar graph












2












$begingroup$


I have from my notes that they claim in a planar graph,

$$2|E| = text{sum of all degrees of regions}$$

where $|E|$ is the cardinality of the edge-set of the graph

They say this because each edge in the graph contributes twice to the degree of the region.

However, I can't see this in the following example:
enter image description here



The inner region seems to have degree $4$, however the outer region seems to have degree $5$. (from edges AB,BC,CD,DE,EB)










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$endgroup$

















    2












    $begingroup$


    I have from my notes that they claim in a planar graph,

    $$2|E| = text{sum of all degrees of regions}$$

    where $|E|$ is the cardinality of the edge-set of the graph

    They say this because each edge in the graph contributes twice to the degree of the region.

    However, I can't see this in the following example:
    enter image description here



    The inner region seems to have degree $4$, however the outer region seems to have degree $5$. (from edges AB,BC,CD,DE,EB)










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      2












      2








      2





      $begingroup$


      I have from my notes that they claim in a planar graph,

      $$2|E| = text{sum of all degrees of regions}$$

      where $|E|$ is the cardinality of the edge-set of the graph

      They say this because each edge in the graph contributes twice to the degree of the region.

      However, I can't see this in the following example:
      enter image description here



      The inner region seems to have degree $4$, however the outer region seems to have degree $5$. (from edges AB,BC,CD,DE,EB)










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I have from my notes that they claim in a planar graph,

      $$2|E| = text{sum of all degrees of regions}$$

      where $|E|$ is the cardinality of the edge-set of the graph

      They say this because each edge in the graph contributes twice to the degree of the region.

      However, I can't see this in the following example:
      enter image description here



      The inner region seems to have degree $4$, however the outer region seems to have degree $5$. (from edges AB,BC,CD,DE,EB)







      graph-theory






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      share|cite|improve this question











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      asked Oct 22 '17 at 4:11









      Natash1Natash1

      619213




      619213






















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          $begingroup$

          For this identity to hold, we need to count the edge $AB$ twice, on the basis that as you go around the boundary of the outer face, you trace that edge twice: once going from $A$ to $B$ and once from $B$ to $A$.



          enter image description here



          If we follow this convention, then the inner region (blue) has degree $4$ while the outer region (red) has degree $6$, and everything works out.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













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            1 Answer
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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            5












            $begingroup$

            For this identity to hold, we need to count the edge $AB$ twice, on the basis that as you go around the boundary of the outer face, you trace that edge twice: once going from $A$ to $B$ and once from $B$ to $A$.



            enter image description here



            If we follow this convention, then the inner region (blue) has degree $4$ while the outer region (red) has degree $6$, and everything works out.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              5












              $begingroup$

              For this identity to hold, we need to count the edge $AB$ twice, on the basis that as you go around the boundary of the outer face, you trace that edge twice: once going from $A$ to $B$ and once from $B$ to $A$.



              enter image description here



              If we follow this convention, then the inner region (blue) has degree $4$ while the outer region (red) has degree $6$, and everything works out.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                5












                5








                5





                $begingroup$

                For this identity to hold, we need to count the edge $AB$ twice, on the basis that as you go around the boundary of the outer face, you trace that edge twice: once going from $A$ to $B$ and once from $B$ to $A$.



                enter image description here



                If we follow this convention, then the inner region (blue) has degree $4$ while the outer region (red) has degree $6$, and everything works out.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                For this identity to hold, we need to count the edge $AB$ twice, on the basis that as you go around the boundary of the outer face, you trace that edge twice: once going from $A$ to $B$ and once from $B$ to $A$.



                enter image description here



                If we follow this convention, then the inner region (blue) has degree $4$ while the outer region (red) has degree $6$, and everything works out.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Oct 22 '17 at 4:18









                Misha LavrovMisha Lavrov

                47.5k657107




                47.5k657107






























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