Hatcher Exercise 1.2.8












4












$begingroup$


I am trying to prove the following excersise (1.2.8) from Hatcher's Algebraic Topology:
Given 2 tori $S^1times S^1$ and identifying $S^1times {x_0}$} compute the fundamental group.



My approach is the following: Consider the first torus as an identified square via the scheme $aba^{-1}b^{-1}$ and the second torus via $cdc^{-1}d^{-1}$.



To idintify the two circles is to "glue" $a$ with $c$. Here I must make 2 remarks. The first is that we could have picked $b,d$ with no substantial change to our proof. The second is that since Hatcher doesnt describe how to glue them I assume he means in the trivial way.



Therefore , having identified $a$ with $c$ with the arrow pointing the same way we get a new CW complex with scheme $bdad^{-1}b^{-1}a^{-1}$ and therefore, from Van Campen's theorem, we the fundamental group has representation $<a,b,d|bdad^{-1}b^{-1}a^{-1}>$.



I apologise for the quality of the figure:
enter image description here










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    @DietrichBurde Yes , of course , I will fix the typo.
    $endgroup$
    – Nick A.
    Jan 28 at 13:10










  • $begingroup$
    I think that $dfrac{F{a,b,d}}{<<bdad^{-1}b^{-1}a^{-1}>>}=dfrac{F{a,b,d}}{<<[bd,a]>>}=dfrac{F{a,b,q}}{<<[q,a]>>}$ where $q=bd$, but I'm not sure that's helpful
    $endgroup$
    – giannispapav
    Jan 28 at 14:27
















4












$begingroup$


I am trying to prove the following excersise (1.2.8) from Hatcher's Algebraic Topology:
Given 2 tori $S^1times S^1$ and identifying $S^1times {x_0}$} compute the fundamental group.



My approach is the following: Consider the first torus as an identified square via the scheme $aba^{-1}b^{-1}$ and the second torus via $cdc^{-1}d^{-1}$.



To idintify the two circles is to "glue" $a$ with $c$. Here I must make 2 remarks. The first is that we could have picked $b,d$ with no substantial change to our proof. The second is that since Hatcher doesnt describe how to glue them I assume he means in the trivial way.



Therefore , having identified $a$ with $c$ with the arrow pointing the same way we get a new CW complex with scheme $bdad^{-1}b^{-1}a^{-1}$ and therefore, from Van Campen's theorem, we the fundamental group has representation $<a,b,d|bdad^{-1}b^{-1}a^{-1}>$.



I apologise for the quality of the figure:
enter image description here










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    @DietrichBurde Yes , of course , I will fix the typo.
    $endgroup$
    – Nick A.
    Jan 28 at 13:10










  • $begingroup$
    I think that $dfrac{F{a,b,d}}{<<bdad^{-1}b^{-1}a^{-1}>>}=dfrac{F{a,b,d}}{<<[bd,a]>>}=dfrac{F{a,b,q}}{<<[q,a]>>}$ where $q=bd$, but I'm not sure that's helpful
    $endgroup$
    – giannispapav
    Jan 28 at 14:27














4












4








4





$begingroup$


I am trying to prove the following excersise (1.2.8) from Hatcher's Algebraic Topology:
Given 2 tori $S^1times S^1$ and identifying $S^1times {x_0}$} compute the fundamental group.



My approach is the following: Consider the first torus as an identified square via the scheme $aba^{-1}b^{-1}$ and the second torus via $cdc^{-1}d^{-1}$.



To idintify the two circles is to "glue" $a$ with $c$. Here I must make 2 remarks. The first is that we could have picked $b,d$ with no substantial change to our proof. The second is that since Hatcher doesnt describe how to glue them I assume he means in the trivial way.



Therefore , having identified $a$ with $c$ with the arrow pointing the same way we get a new CW complex with scheme $bdad^{-1}b^{-1}a^{-1}$ and therefore, from Van Campen's theorem, we the fundamental group has representation $<a,b,d|bdad^{-1}b^{-1}a^{-1}>$.



I apologise for the quality of the figure:
enter image description here










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I am trying to prove the following excersise (1.2.8) from Hatcher's Algebraic Topology:
Given 2 tori $S^1times S^1$ and identifying $S^1times {x_0}$} compute the fundamental group.



My approach is the following: Consider the first torus as an identified square via the scheme $aba^{-1}b^{-1}$ and the second torus via $cdc^{-1}d^{-1}$.



To idintify the two circles is to "glue" $a$ with $c$. Here I must make 2 remarks. The first is that we could have picked $b,d$ with no substantial change to our proof. The second is that since Hatcher doesnt describe how to glue them I assume he means in the trivial way.



Therefore , having identified $a$ with $c$ with the arrow pointing the same way we get a new CW complex with scheme $bdad^{-1}b^{-1}a^{-1}$ and therefore, from Van Campen's theorem, we the fundamental group has representation $<a,b,d|bdad^{-1}b^{-1}a^{-1}>$.



I apologise for the quality of the figure:
enter image description here







proof-verification algebraic-topology fundamental-groups cw-complexes






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share|cite|improve this question













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edited Jan 28 at 13:10







Nick A.

















asked Jan 28 at 12:17









Nick A.Nick A.

1,4311320




1,4311320












  • $begingroup$
    @DietrichBurde Yes , of course , I will fix the typo.
    $endgroup$
    – Nick A.
    Jan 28 at 13:10










  • $begingroup$
    I think that $dfrac{F{a,b,d}}{<<bdad^{-1}b^{-1}a^{-1}>>}=dfrac{F{a,b,d}}{<<[bd,a]>>}=dfrac{F{a,b,q}}{<<[q,a]>>}$ where $q=bd$, but I'm not sure that's helpful
    $endgroup$
    – giannispapav
    Jan 28 at 14:27


















  • $begingroup$
    @DietrichBurde Yes , of course , I will fix the typo.
    $endgroup$
    – Nick A.
    Jan 28 at 13:10










  • $begingroup$
    I think that $dfrac{F{a,b,d}}{<<bdad^{-1}b^{-1}a^{-1}>>}=dfrac{F{a,b,d}}{<<[bd,a]>>}=dfrac{F{a,b,q}}{<<[q,a]>>}$ where $q=bd$, but I'm not sure that's helpful
    $endgroup$
    – giannispapav
    Jan 28 at 14:27
















$begingroup$
@DietrichBurde Yes , of course , I will fix the typo.
$endgroup$
– Nick A.
Jan 28 at 13:10




$begingroup$
@DietrichBurde Yes , of course , I will fix the typo.
$endgroup$
– Nick A.
Jan 28 at 13:10












$begingroup$
I think that $dfrac{F{a,b,d}}{<<bdad^{-1}b^{-1}a^{-1}>>}=dfrac{F{a,b,d}}{<<[bd,a]>>}=dfrac{F{a,b,q}}{<<[q,a]>>}$ where $q=bd$, but I'm not sure that's helpful
$endgroup$
– giannispapav
Jan 28 at 14:27




$begingroup$
I think that $dfrac{F{a,b,d}}{<<bdad^{-1}b^{-1}a^{-1}>>}=dfrac{F{a,b,d}}{<<[bd,a]>>}=dfrac{F{a,b,q}}{<<[q,a]>>}$ where $q=bd$, but I'm not sure that's helpful
$endgroup$
– giannispapav
Jan 28 at 14:27










1 Answer
1






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1












$begingroup$

hint: can you use your figure to see that $X= (S^1 vee S^1) times S^1$?






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    there is a similar approach to yours here
    $endgroup$
    – Andres Mejia
    Jan 28 at 13:43










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, now that you point that it is obvious! Thanks alot.
    $endgroup$
    – Nick A.
    Jan 28 at 15:21










  • $begingroup$
    Although, I mainly ask for a verification of my proof so that's why I don't accept (yet) your answer :)
    $endgroup$
    – Nick A.
    Jan 28 at 15:25











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









1












$begingroup$

hint: can you use your figure to see that $X= (S^1 vee S^1) times S^1$?






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    there is a similar approach to yours here
    $endgroup$
    – Andres Mejia
    Jan 28 at 13:43










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, now that you point that it is obvious! Thanks alot.
    $endgroup$
    – Nick A.
    Jan 28 at 15:21










  • $begingroup$
    Although, I mainly ask for a verification of my proof so that's why I don't accept (yet) your answer :)
    $endgroup$
    – Nick A.
    Jan 28 at 15:25
















1












$begingroup$

hint: can you use your figure to see that $X= (S^1 vee S^1) times S^1$?






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    there is a similar approach to yours here
    $endgroup$
    – Andres Mejia
    Jan 28 at 13:43










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, now that you point that it is obvious! Thanks alot.
    $endgroup$
    – Nick A.
    Jan 28 at 15:21










  • $begingroup$
    Although, I mainly ask for a verification of my proof so that's why I don't accept (yet) your answer :)
    $endgroup$
    – Nick A.
    Jan 28 at 15:25














1












1








1





$begingroup$

hint: can you use your figure to see that $X= (S^1 vee S^1) times S^1$?






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



hint: can you use your figure to see that $X= (S^1 vee S^1) times S^1$?







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Jan 28 at 13:42









Andres MejiaAndres Mejia

16.2k21549




16.2k21549












  • $begingroup$
    there is a similar approach to yours here
    $endgroup$
    – Andres Mejia
    Jan 28 at 13:43










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, now that you point that it is obvious! Thanks alot.
    $endgroup$
    – Nick A.
    Jan 28 at 15:21










  • $begingroup$
    Although, I mainly ask for a verification of my proof so that's why I don't accept (yet) your answer :)
    $endgroup$
    – Nick A.
    Jan 28 at 15:25


















  • $begingroup$
    there is a similar approach to yours here
    $endgroup$
    – Andres Mejia
    Jan 28 at 13:43










  • $begingroup$
    Yes, now that you point that it is obvious! Thanks alot.
    $endgroup$
    – Nick A.
    Jan 28 at 15:21










  • $begingroup$
    Although, I mainly ask for a verification of my proof so that's why I don't accept (yet) your answer :)
    $endgroup$
    – Nick A.
    Jan 28 at 15:25
















$begingroup$
there is a similar approach to yours here
$endgroup$
– Andres Mejia
Jan 28 at 13:43




$begingroup$
there is a similar approach to yours here
$endgroup$
– Andres Mejia
Jan 28 at 13:43












$begingroup$
Yes, now that you point that it is obvious! Thanks alot.
$endgroup$
– Nick A.
Jan 28 at 15:21




$begingroup$
Yes, now that you point that it is obvious! Thanks alot.
$endgroup$
– Nick A.
Jan 28 at 15:21












$begingroup$
Although, I mainly ask for a verification of my proof so that's why I don't accept (yet) your answer :)
$endgroup$
– Nick A.
Jan 28 at 15:25




$begingroup$
Although, I mainly ask for a verification of my proof so that's why I don't accept (yet) your answer :)
$endgroup$
– Nick A.
Jan 28 at 15:25


















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