Multi variable Limit to $infty$












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The question says that if $frac{cos x}{sin ax}$ is a periodic function then find the find the value of $$lim _{m rightarrow infty} lim_{n rightarrow infty} left(1+ cos^{2m} n! ; pi aright)$$
I really don't have any clue on how to begin the question. I have never seen a question like this. The only thing I could think of since is that since $frac{cos x}{sin ax}$ is periodic then we can assume $a$ to be $1$ since $cot x$ is periodic. So then we have to find the limit of the function, $$lim _{m rightarrow infty} lim_{n rightarrow infty} left(1+ cos^{2m} n! ; pi right)$$ But even this is based on an assumption and I have no idea on how to go from here. Any clue or hint would be much appreciated.










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    $begingroup$


    The question says that if $frac{cos x}{sin ax}$ is a periodic function then find the find the value of $$lim _{m rightarrow infty} lim_{n rightarrow infty} left(1+ cos^{2m} n! ; pi aright)$$
    I really don't have any clue on how to begin the question. I have never seen a question like this. The only thing I could think of since is that since $frac{cos x}{sin ax}$ is periodic then we can assume $a$ to be $1$ since $cot x$ is periodic. So then we have to find the limit of the function, $$lim _{m rightarrow infty} lim_{n rightarrow infty} left(1+ cos^{2m} n! ; pi right)$$ But even this is based on an assumption and I have no idea on how to go from here. Any clue or hint would be much appreciated.










    share|cite|improve this question









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      $begingroup$


      The question says that if $frac{cos x}{sin ax}$ is a periodic function then find the find the value of $$lim _{m rightarrow infty} lim_{n rightarrow infty} left(1+ cos^{2m} n! ; pi aright)$$
      I really don't have any clue on how to begin the question. I have never seen a question like this. The only thing I could think of since is that since $frac{cos x}{sin ax}$ is periodic then we can assume $a$ to be $1$ since $cot x$ is periodic. So then we have to find the limit of the function, $$lim _{m rightarrow infty} lim_{n rightarrow infty} left(1+ cos^{2m} n! ; pi right)$$ But even this is based on an assumption and I have no idea on how to go from here. Any clue or hint would be much appreciated.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      The question says that if $frac{cos x}{sin ax}$ is a periodic function then find the find the value of $$lim _{m rightarrow infty} lim_{n rightarrow infty} left(1+ cos^{2m} n! ; pi aright)$$
      I really don't have any clue on how to begin the question. I have never seen a question like this. The only thing I could think of since is that since $frac{cos x}{sin ax}$ is periodic then we can assume $a$ to be $1$ since $cot x$ is periodic. So then we have to find the limit of the function, $$lim _{m rightarrow infty} lim_{n rightarrow infty} left(1+ cos^{2m} n! ; pi right)$$ But even this is based on an assumption and I have no idea on how to go from here. Any clue or hint would be much appreciated.







      calculus limits






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      asked Jan 28 at 14:26









      Prakhar NagpalPrakhar Nagpal

      752318




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          $begingroup$

          ... we can assume $a$ to be 1...


          We can (must) assume $a$ to be rational.



          In your case (the general case is almost the same) the inner limit
          $$lim_{nrightarrow infty}left(1+cos^{2m}n!piright)$$
          is trivial because for $kinBbb Z$, $cos(kpi) = cdots$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Alright so we can just say that since anything of the form $cos kx = 1$ then we can say the limit of the function is $1+1=2$?
            $endgroup$
            – Prakhar Nagpal
            Jan 28 at 14:39










          • $begingroup$
            I did actually think of the problem in that way but I just wasn't convinced by that argument
            $endgroup$
            – Prakhar Nagpal
            Jan 28 at 14:39










          • $begingroup$
            @PrakharNagpal, yes. In the general case, $n!a$ is integer for $n$ large enough.
            $endgroup$
            – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
            Jan 28 at 14:41










          • $begingroup$
            Alright, thank you so much!
            $endgroup$
            – Prakhar Nagpal
            Jan 28 at 14:42










          • $begingroup$
            @PrakharNagpal, $cos kpi = pm 1$.
            $endgroup$
            – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
            Jan 28 at 14:42












          Your Answer





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          1 Answer
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          1 Answer
          1






          active

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          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

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          0












          $begingroup$

          ... we can assume $a$ to be 1...


          We can (must) assume $a$ to be rational.



          In your case (the general case is almost the same) the inner limit
          $$lim_{nrightarrow infty}left(1+cos^{2m}n!piright)$$
          is trivial because for $kinBbb Z$, $cos(kpi) = cdots$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Alright so we can just say that since anything of the form $cos kx = 1$ then we can say the limit of the function is $1+1=2$?
            $endgroup$
            – Prakhar Nagpal
            Jan 28 at 14:39










          • $begingroup$
            I did actually think of the problem in that way but I just wasn't convinced by that argument
            $endgroup$
            – Prakhar Nagpal
            Jan 28 at 14:39










          • $begingroup$
            @PrakharNagpal, yes. In the general case, $n!a$ is integer for $n$ large enough.
            $endgroup$
            – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
            Jan 28 at 14:41










          • $begingroup$
            Alright, thank you so much!
            $endgroup$
            – Prakhar Nagpal
            Jan 28 at 14:42










          • $begingroup$
            @PrakharNagpal, $cos kpi = pm 1$.
            $endgroup$
            – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
            Jan 28 at 14:42
















          0












          $begingroup$

          ... we can assume $a$ to be 1...


          We can (must) assume $a$ to be rational.



          In your case (the general case is almost the same) the inner limit
          $$lim_{nrightarrow infty}left(1+cos^{2m}n!piright)$$
          is trivial because for $kinBbb Z$, $cos(kpi) = cdots$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Alright so we can just say that since anything of the form $cos kx = 1$ then we can say the limit of the function is $1+1=2$?
            $endgroup$
            – Prakhar Nagpal
            Jan 28 at 14:39










          • $begingroup$
            I did actually think of the problem in that way but I just wasn't convinced by that argument
            $endgroup$
            – Prakhar Nagpal
            Jan 28 at 14:39










          • $begingroup$
            @PrakharNagpal, yes. In the general case, $n!a$ is integer for $n$ large enough.
            $endgroup$
            – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
            Jan 28 at 14:41










          • $begingroup$
            Alright, thank you so much!
            $endgroup$
            – Prakhar Nagpal
            Jan 28 at 14:42










          • $begingroup$
            @PrakharNagpal, $cos kpi = pm 1$.
            $endgroup$
            – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
            Jan 28 at 14:42














          0












          0








          0





          $begingroup$

          ... we can assume $a$ to be 1...


          We can (must) assume $a$ to be rational.



          In your case (the general case is almost the same) the inner limit
          $$lim_{nrightarrow infty}left(1+cos^{2m}n!piright)$$
          is trivial because for $kinBbb Z$, $cos(kpi) = cdots$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          ... we can assume $a$ to be 1...


          We can (must) assume $a$ to be rational.



          In your case (the general case is almost the same) the inner limit
          $$lim_{nrightarrow infty}left(1+cos^{2m}n!piright)$$
          is trivial because for $kinBbb Z$, $cos(kpi) = cdots$







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Jan 28 at 14:33









          Martín-Blas Pérez PinillaMartín-Blas Pérez Pinilla

          34.8k42971




          34.8k42971












          • $begingroup$
            Alright so we can just say that since anything of the form $cos kx = 1$ then we can say the limit of the function is $1+1=2$?
            $endgroup$
            – Prakhar Nagpal
            Jan 28 at 14:39










          • $begingroup$
            I did actually think of the problem in that way but I just wasn't convinced by that argument
            $endgroup$
            – Prakhar Nagpal
            Jan 28 at 14:39










          • $begingroup$
            @PrakharNagpal, yes. In the general case, $n!a$ is integer for $n$ large enough.
            $endgroup$
            – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
            Jan 28 at 14:41










          • $begingroup$
            Alright, thank you so much!
            $endgroup$
            – Prakhar Nagpal
            Jan 28 at 14:42










          • $begingroup$
            @PrakharNagpal, $cos kpi = pm 1$.
            $endgroup$
            – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
            Jan 28 at 14:42


















          • $begingroup$
            Alright so we can just say that since anything of the form $cos kx = 1$ then we can say the limit of the function is $1+1=2$?
            $endgroup$
            – Prakhar Nagpal
            Jan 28 at 14:39










          • $begingroup$
            I did actually think of the problem in that way but I just wasn't convinced by that argument
            $endgroup$
            – Prakhar Nagpal
            Jan 28 at 14:39










          • $begingroup$
            @PrakharNagpal, yes. In the general case, $n!a$ is integer for $n$ large enough.
            $endgroup$
            – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
            Jan 28 at 14:41










          • $begingroup$
            Alright, thank you so much!
            $endgroup$
            – Prakhar Nagpal
            Jan 28 at 14:42










          • $begingroup$
            @PrakharNagpal, $cos kpi = pm 1$.
            $endgroup$
            – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
            Jan 28 at 14:42
















          $begingroup$
          Alright so we can just say that since anything of the form $cos kx = 1$ then we can say the limit of the function is $1+1=2$?
          $endgroup$
          – Prakhar Nagpal
          Jan 28 at 14:39




          $begingroup$
          Alright so we can just say that since anything of the form $cos kx = 1$ then we can say the limit of the function is $1+1=2$?
          $endgroup$
          – Prakhar Nagpal
          Jan 28 at 14:39












          $begingroup$
          I did actually think of the problem in that way but I just wasn't convinced by that argument
          $endgroup$
          – Prakhar Nagpal
          Jan 28 at 14:39




          $begingroup$
          I did actually think of the problem in that way but I just wasn't convinced by that argument
          $endgroup$
          – Prakhar Nagpal
          Jan 28 at 14:39












          $begingroup$
          @PrakharNagpal, yes. In the general case, $n!a$ is integer for $n$ large enough.
          $endgroup$
          – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
          Jan 28 at 14:41




          $begingroup$
          @PrakharNagpal, yes. In the general case, $n!a$ is integer for $n$ large enough.
          $endgroup$
          – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
          Jan 28 at 14:41












          $begingroup$
          Alright, thank you so much!
          $endgroup$
          – Prakhar Nagpal
          Jan 28 at 14:42




          $begingroup$
          Alright, thank you so much!
          $endgroup$
          – Prakhar Nagpal
          Jan 28 at 14:42












          $begingroup$
          @PrakharNagpal, $cos kpi = pm 1$.
          $endgroup$
          – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
          Jan 28 at 14:42




          $begingroup$
          @PrakharNagpal, $cos kpi = pm 1$.
          $endgroup$
          – Martín-Blas Pérez Pinilla
          Jan 28 at 14:42


















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