How plotly package in R creates solid 3D mesh from vertex information without face information












2















I have 3D vertex coordinates (vb.xlsx) and face information (it.xlsx) for human face available here. I managed to plot 3D surface mesh with rgl package by providing both vertex and face information (see here). What surprised me is that with plotly package in R, I can get solid 3D surface mesh of human face only by providing vertex data, where face information is unnecessary. Below is my R code to generate the surface mesh:



library(plotly)
library(xlsx)

vb <- read.xlsx("E:\Research\GM\3D started\Spatially dense\Point cloud to mesh\vb.xlsx", sheetIndex = 1, header = F)

Sys.setenv("plotly_username"="<MY USER NAME>")
Sys.setenv("plotly_api_key"="<MY KEY>")

face <- plot_ly(
x = vb[,1], y = vb[,2], z = vb[,3], # Note only vertex provided
type = "mesh3d"
)

face


The resultant surface mesh is as follows:
enter image description here



My question is how does plotly managed to generate 3D surface mesh without face information? Can anyone show me the magic code under the hood so that I could do the same thing outside plotly with some self-written code?



Thank you.










share|improve this question




















  • 1





    This is documented on the plotly help page plot.ly/r/reference/#mesh3d: it can do Delaunay triangulation (like rgl::persp3d.deldir) or the "alpha-shape" algorithm (which isn't supported by rgl).

    – user2554330
    Jan 1 at 17:26













  • The alphashape3d package does the "alpha-shape" algorithm, and has a plot method using rgl.

    – user2554330
    Jan 1 at 17:48
















2















I have 3D vertex coordinates (vb.xlsx) and face information (it.xlsx) for human face available here. I managed to plot 3D surface mesh with rgl package by providing both vertex and face information (see here). What surprised me is that with plotly package in R, I can get solid 3D surface mesh of human face only by providing vertex data, where face information is unnecessary. Below is my R code to generate the surface mesh:



library(plotly)
library(xlsx)

vb <- read.xlsx("E:\Research\GM\3D started\Spatially dense\Point cloud to mesh\vb.xlsx", sheetIndex = 1, header = F)

Sys.setenv("plotly_username"="<MY USER NAME>")
Sys.setenv("plotly_api_key"="<MY KEY>")

face <- plot_ly(
x = vb[,1], y = vb[,2], z = vb[,3], # Note only vertex provided
type = "mesh3d"
)

face


The resultant surface mesh is as follows:
enter image description here



My question is how does plotly managed to generate 3D surface mesh without face information? Can anyone show me the magic code under the hood so that I could do the same thing outside plotly with some self-written code?



Thank you.










share|improve this question




















  • 1





    This is documented on the plotly help page plot.ly/r/reference/#mesh3d: it can do Delaunay triangulation (like rgl::persp3d.deldir) or the "alpha-shape" algorithm (which isn't supported by rgl).

    – user2554330
    Jan 1 at 17:26













  • The alphashape3d package does the "alpha-shape" algorithm, and has a plot method using rgl.

    – user2554330
    Jan 1 at 17:48














2












2








2








I have 3D vertex coordinates (vb.xlsx) and face information (it.xlsx) for human face available here. I managed to plot 3D surface mesh with rgl package by providing both vertex and face information (see here). What surprised me is that with plotly package in R, I can get solid 3D surface mesh of human face only by providing vertex data, where face information is unnecessary. Below is my R code to generate the surface mesh:



library(plotly)
library(xlsx)

vb <- read.xlsx("E:\Research\GM\3D started\Spatially dense\Point cloud to mesh\vb.xlsx", sheetIndex = 1, header = F)

Sys.setenv("plotly_username"="<MY USER NAME>")
Sys.setenv("plotly_api_key"="<MY KEY>")

face <- plot_ly(
x = vb[,1], y = vb[,2], z = vb[,3], # Note only vertex provided
type = "mesh3d"
)

face


The resultant surface mesh is as follows:
enter image description here



My question is how does plotly managed to generate 3D surface mesh without face information? Can anyone show me the magic code under the hood so that I could do the same thing outside plotly with some self-written code?



Thank you.










share|improve this question
















I have 3D vertex coordinates (vb.xlsx) and face information (it.xlsx) for human face available here. I managed to plot 3D surface mesh with rgl package by providing both vertex and face information (see here). What surprised me is that with plotly package in R, I can get solid 3D surface mesh of human face only by providing vertex data, where face information is unnecessary. Below is my R code to generate the surface mesh:



library(plotly)
library(xlsx)

vb <- read.xlsx("E:\Research\GM\3D started\Spatially dense\Point cloud to mesh\vb.xlsx", sheetIndex = 1, header = F)

Sys.setenv("plotly_username"="<MY USER NAME>")
Sys.setenv("plotly_api_key"="<MY KEY>")

face <- plot_ly(
x = vb[,1], y = vb[,2], z = vb[,3], # Note only vertex provided
type = "mesh3d"
)

face


The resultant surface mesh is as follows:
enter image description here



My question is how does plotly managed to generate 3D surface mesh without face information? Can anyone show me the magic code under the hood so that I could do the same thing outside plotly with some self-written code?



Thank you.







r 3d plotly r-plotly






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Jan 2 at 16:03









user2554330

9,81211241




9,81211241










asked Jan 1 at 15:35









PatrickPatrick

1189




1189








  • 1





    This is documented on the plotly help page plot.ly/r/reference/#mesh3d: it can do Delaunay triangulation (like rgl::persp3d.deldir) or the "alpha-shape" algorithm (which isn't supported by rgl).

    – user2554330
    Jan 1 at 17:26













  • The alphashape3d package does the "alpha-shape" algorithm, and has a plot method using rgl.

    – user2554330
    Jan 1 at 17:48














  • 1





    This is documented on the plotly help page plot.ly/r/reference/#mesh3d: it can do Delaunay triangulation (like rgl::persp3d.deldir) or the "alpha-shape" algorithm (which isn't supported by rgl).

    – user2554330
    Jan 1 at 17:26













  • The alphashape3d package does the "alpha-shape" algorithm, and has a plot method using rgl.

    – user2554330
    Jan 1 at 17:48








1




1





This is documented on the plotly help page plot.ly/r/reference/#mesh3d: it can do Delaunay triangulation (like rgl::persp3d.deldir) or the "alpha-shape" algorithm (which isn't supported by rgl).

– user2554330
Jan 1 at 17:26







This is documented on the plotly help page plot.ly/r/reference/#mesh3d: it can do Delaunay triangulation (like rgl::persp3d.deldir) or the "alpha-shape" algorithm (which isn't supported by rgl).

– user2554330
Jan 1 at 17:26















The alphashape3d package does the "alpha-shape" algorithm, and has a plot method using rgl.

– user2554330
Jan 1 at 17:48





The alphashape3d package does the "alpha-shape" algorithm, and has a plot method using rgl.

– user2554330
Jan 1 at 17:48












0






active

oldest

votes











Your Answer






StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function () {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function () {
StackExchange.snippets.init();
});
});
}, "code-snippets");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "1"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53996710%2fhow-plotly-package-in-r-creates-solid-3d-mesh-from-vertex-information-without-fa%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























0






active

oldest

votes








0






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes
















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fstackoverflow.com%2fquestions%2f53996710%2fhow-plotly-package-in-r-creates-solid-3d-mesh-from-vertex-information-without-fa%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

MongoDB - Not Authorized To Execute Command

How to fix TextFormField cause rebuild widget in Flutter

in spring boot 2.1 many test slices are not allowed anymore due to multiple @BootstrapWith