How to find minimum value












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For $a=sqrt{x^2-3sqrt2x+9}$ and $b=sqrt{x^2-5sqrt2x+25}$ what is the value of $x$ when $a+b$ is minimum and how to find this? Thanks in advance.










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  • 1




    $begingroup$
    What have you tried?
    $endgroup$
    – Parcly Taxel
    Jan 28 at 9:42










  • $begingroup$
    I tried to differentiate it with respect to x
    $endgroup$
    – Kshitij Singh
    Jan 28 at 9:43










  • $begingroup$
    I tried to differentiate it with respect to x
    $endgroup$
    – Kshitij Singh
    Jan 28 at 9:43






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Please typeset your equations using Mathjax for better presentation
    $endgroup$
    – Shubham Johri
    Jan 28 at 9:43
















0












$begingroup$


For $a=sqrt{x^2-3sqrt2x+9}$ and $b=sqrt{x^2-5sqrt2x+25}$ what is the value of $x$ when $a+b$ is minimum and how to find this? Thanks in advance.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    What have you tried?
    $endgroup$
    – Parcly Taxel
    Jan 28 at 9:42










  • $begingroup$
    I tried to differentiate it with respect to x
    $endgroup$
    – Kshitij Singh
    Jan 28 at 9:43










  • $begingroup$
    I tried to differentiate it with respect to x
    $endgroup$
    – Kshitij Singh
    Jan 28 at 9:43






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Please typeset your equations using Mathjax for better presentation
    $endgroup$
    – Shubham Johri
    Jan 28 at 9:43














0












0








0





$begingroup$


For $a=sqrt{x^2-3sqrt2x+9}$ and $b=sqrt{x^2-5sqrt2x+25}$ what is the value of $x$ when $a+b$ is minimum and how to find this? Thanks in advance.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




For $a=sqrt{x^2-3sqrt2x+9}$ and $b=sqrt{x^2-5sqrt2x+25}$ what is the value of $x$ when $a+b$ is minimum and how to find this? Thanks in advance.







geometry optimization radicals maxima-minima






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share|cite|improve this question













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share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 28 at 9:58









Michael Rozenberg

109k1896201




109k1896201










asked Jan 28 at 9:40









Kshitij SinghKshitij Singh

1106




1106








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    What have you tried?
    $endgroup$
    – Parcly Taxel
    Jan 28 at 9:42










  • $begingroup$
    I tried to differentiate it with respect to x
    $endgroup$
    – Kshitij Singh
    Jan 28 at 9:43










  • $begingroup$
    I tried to differentiate it with respect to x
    $endgroup$
    – Kshitij Singh
    Jan 28 at 9:43






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Please typeset your equations using Mathjax for better presentation
    $endgroup$
    – Shubham Johri
    Jan 28 at 9:43














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    What have you tried?
    $endgroup$
    – Parcly Taxel
    Jan 28 at 9:42










  • $begingroup$
    I tried to differentiate it with respect to x
    $endgroup$
    – Kshitij Singh
    Jan 28 at 9:43










  • $begingroup$
    I tried to differentiate it with respect to x
    $endgroup$
    – Kshitij Singh
    Jan 28 at 9:43






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Please typeset your equations using Mathjax for better presentation
    $endgroup$
    – Shubham Johri
    Jan 28 at 9:43








1




1




$begingroup$
What have you tried?
$endgroup$
– Parcly Taxel
Jan 28 at 9:42




$begingroup$
What have you tried?
$endgroup$
– Parcly Taxel
Jan 28 at 9:42












$begingroup$
I tried to differentiate it with respect to x
$endgroup$
– Kshitij Singh
Jan 28 at 9:43




$begingroup$
I tried to differentiate it with respect to x
$endgroup$
– Kshitij Singh
Jan 28 at 9:43












$begingroup$
I tried to differentiate it with respect to x
$endgroup$
– Kshitij Singh
Jan 28 at 9:43




$begingroup$
I tried to differentiate it with respect to x
$endgroup$
– Kshitij Singh
Jan 28 at 9:43




1




1




$begingroup$
Please typeset your equations using Mathjax for better presentation
$endgroup$
– Shubham Johri
Jan 28 at 9:43




$begingroup$
Please typeset your equations using Mathjax for better presentation
$endgroup$
– Shubham Johri
Jan 28 at 9:43










1 Answer
1






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5












$begingroup$

Let $measuredangle ACB=90^{circ},$ $AC=3$, $BC=5$ and $CD$ be a bisector of $angle ACB$.



Also, let $CD=x$.



Thus, by the triangle inequality $$AD+BDgeq AB,$$ which gives $$a+b=sqrt{x^2+3^2-2xcdot3cdotcos45^{circ}}+sqrt{x^2+5^2-2xcdot5cdotcos45^{circ}}geqsqrt{3^2+5^2}=sqrt{34}.$$
The equality occurs, when $Din AB$, which says that we got a minimal value.



Now, by similarity we can show that $$CD^2=ACcdot BC-ADcdot BD$$ and since
$$frac{AD}{BD}=frac{AC}{BC}=frac{3}{5},$$ we obtain $$AD=frac{3}{8}sqrt{34},$$ $$BD=frac{5}{8}sqrt{34}$$ and
$$x=sqrt{3cdot5-frac{3}{8}sqrt{34}cdotfrac{5}{8}sqrt{34}}=frac{15}{4sqrt2}.$$






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    1 Answer
    1






    active

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    active

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    active

    oldest

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    5












    $begingroup$

    Let $measuredangle ACB=90^{circ},$ $AC=3$, $BC=5$ and $CD$ be a bisector of $angle ACB$.



    Also, let $CD=x$.



    Thus, by the triangle inequality $$AD+BDgeq AB,$$ which gives $$a+b=sqrt{x^2+3^2-2xcdot3cdotcos45^{circ}}+sqrt{x^2+5^2-2xcdot5cdotcos45^{circ}}geqsqrt{3^2+5^2}=sqrt{34}.$$
    The equality occurs, when $Din AB$, which says that we got a minimal value.



    Now, by similarity we can show that $$CD^2=ACcdot BC-ADcdot BD$$ and since
    $$frac{AD}{BD}=frac{AC}{BC}=frac{3}{5},$$ we obtain $$AD=frac{3}{8}sqrt{34},$$ $$BD=frac{5}{8}sqrt{34}$$ and
    $$x=sqrt{3cdot5-frac{3}{8}sqrt{34}cdotfrac{5}{8}sqrt{34}}=frac{15}{4sqrt2}.$$






    share|cite|improve this answer











    $endgroup$


















      5












      $begingroup$

      Let $measuredangle ACB=90^{circ},$ $AC=3$, $BC=5$ and $CD$ be a bisector of $angle ACB$.



      Also, let $CD=x$.



      Thus, by the triangle inequality $$AD+BDgeq AB,$$ which gives $$a+b=sqrt{x^2+3^2-2xcdot3cdotcos45^{circ}}+sqrt{x^2+5^2-2xcdot5cdotcos45^{circ}}geqsqrt{3^2+5^2}=sqrt{34}.$$
      The equality occurs, when $Din AB$, which says that we got a minimal value.



      Now, by similarity we can show that $$CD^2=ACcdot BC-ADcdot BD$$ and since
      $$frac{AD}{BD}=frac{AC}{BC}=frac{3}{5},$$ we obtain $$AD=frac{3}{8}sqrt{34},$$ $$BD=frac{5}{8}sqrt{34}$$ and
      $$x=sqrt{3cdot5-frac{3}{8}sqrt{34}cdotfrac{5}{8}sqrt{34}}=frac{15}{4sqrt2}.$$






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$
















        5












        5








        5





        $begingroup$

        Let $measuredangle ACB=90^{circ},$ $AC=3$, $BC=5$ and $CD$ be a bisector of $angle ACB$.



        Also, let $CD=x$.



        Thus, by the triangle inequality $$AD+BDgeq AB,$$ which gives $$a+b=sqrt{x^2+3^2-2xcdot3cdotcos45^{circ}}+sqrt{x^2+5^2-2xcdot5cdotcos45^{circ}}geqsqrt{3^2+5^2}=sqrt{34}.$$
        The equality occurs, when $Din AB$, which says that we got a minimal value.



        Now, by similarity we can show that $$CD^2=ACcdot BC-ADcdot BD$$ and since
        $$frac{AD}{BD}=frac{AC}{BC}=frac{3}{5},$$ we obtain $$AD=frac{3}{8}sqrt{34},$$ $$BD=frac{5}{8}sqrt{34}$$ and
        $$x=sqrt{3cdot5-frac{3}{8}sqrt{34}cdotfrac{5}{8}sqrt{34}}=frac{15}{4sqrt2}.$$






        share|cite|improve this answer











        $endgroup$



        Let $measuredangle ACB=90^{circ},$ $AC=3$, $BC=5$ and $CD$ be a bisector of $angle ACB$.



        Also, let $CD=x$.



        Thus, by the triangle inequality $$AD+BDgeq AB,$$ which gives $$a+b=sqrt{x^2+3^2-2xcdot3cdotcos45^{circ}}+sqrt{x^2+5^2-2xcdot5cdotcos45^{circ}}geqsqrt{3^2+5^2}=sqrt{34}.$$
        The equality occurs, when $Din AB$, which says that we got a minimal value.



        Now, by similarity we can show that $$CD^2=ACcdot BC-ADcdot BD$$ and since
        $$frac{AD}{BD}=frac{AC}{BC}=frac{3}{5},$$ we obtain $$AD=frac{3}{8}sqrt{34},$$ $$BD=frac{5}{8}sqrt{34}$$ and
        $$x=sqrt{3cdot5-frac{3}{8}sqrt{34}cdotfrac{5}{8}sqrt{34}}=frac{15}{4sqrt2}.$$







        share|cite|improve this answer














        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer








        edited Jan 28 at 10:11

























        answered Jan 28 at 9:45









        Michael RozenbergMichael Rozenberg

        109k1896201




        109k1896201






























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