How to find a specific inverse function.












0












$begingroup$


I am developing a new probability distribution. The probability density function is as follows:



$$f(x) , = ,
frac{x^{r+1}}{(r+1)^{x}}frac{ln(r+1)^{r+2}}{
(r+1)!}$$
with $0<x$ and $r = 1, , 2, , 3,, ... ,$ . The distribution function is as follows:



$$F(x) = 1 - sum_{i=0}^{r+1} (1/i!)(r+1)^{-x} x^i ln((r+1))^i$$



Define $G(x) = 1 - F(x)$:



$$G(x) = sum_{i=0}^{r+1} (1/i!)(r+1)^{-x} x^i ln((r+1))^i$$



I am searching for the inverse of $G(x)$. Does a solution exist?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$

















    0












    $begingroup$


    I am developing a new probability distribution. The probability density function is as follows:



    $$f(x) , = ,
    frac{x^{r+1}}{(r+1)^{x}}frac{ln(r+1)^{r+2}}{
    (r+1)!}$$
    with $0<x$ and $r = 1, , 2, , 3,, ... ,$ . The distribution function is as follows:



    $$F(x) = 1 - sum_{i=0}^{r+1} (1/i!)(r+1)^{-x} x^i ln((r+1))^i$$



    Define $G(x) = 1 - F(x)$:



    $$G(x) = sum_{i=0}^{r+1} (1/i!)(r+1)^{-x} x^i ln((r+1))^i$$



    I am searching for the inverse of $G(x)$. Does a solution exist?










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      I am developing a new probability distribution. The probability density function is as follows:



      $$f(x) , = ,
      frac{x^{r+1}}{(r+1)^{x}}frac{ln(r+1)^{r+2}}{
      (r+1)!}$$
      with $0<x$ and $r = 1, , 2, , 3,, ... ,$ . The distribution function is as follows:



      $$F(x) = 1 - sum_{i=0}^{r+1} (1/i!)(r+1)^{-x} x^i ln((r+1))^i$$



      Define $G(x) = 1 - F(x)$:



      $$G(x) = sum_{i=0}^{r+1} (1/i!)(r+1)^{-x} x^i ln((r+1))^i$$



      I am searching for the inverse of $G(x)$. Does a solution exist?










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      I am developing a new probability distribution. The probability density function is as follows:



      $$f(x) , = ,
      frac{x^{r+1}}{(r+1)^{x}}frac{ln(r+1)^{r+2}}{
      (r+1)!}$$
      with $0<x$ and $r = 1, , 2, , 3,, ... ,$ . The distribution function is as follows:



      $$F(x) = 1 - sum_{i=0}^{r+1} (1/i!)(r+1)^{-x} x^i ln((r+1))^i$$



      Define $G(x) = 1 - F(x)$:



      $$G(x) = sum_{i=0}^{r+1} (1/i!)(r+1)^{-x} x^i ln((r+1))^i$$



      I am searching for the inverse of $G(x)$. Does a solution exist?







      functions inverse






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Jan 29 at 8:41







      Ad van der Ven

















      asked Jan 28 at 11:33









      Ad van der VenAd van der Ven

      23




      23






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1












          $begingroup$

          For $r=1$,



          $$G(x)= 2^{-x}left(1+ x ln2+ frac12(x ln2)^2right)$$



          is of the form $2^{-x}P(x)$ where $P$ is a polynomial. Such functions are not invertible analytically. The same holds for $r>1$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Yves Daoust Thank you for your valuable answer.
            $endgroup$
            – Ad van der Ven
            Jan 28 at 14:48



















          0












          $begingroup$

          May I start remarking that it looks for me like some Poisson distribution:
          $$G(x) = sum_{i=0}^{r+1} (1/i!)(r+1)^{-x} x^i ln((r+1))^i$$



          Now, to start set $a:= ln(r+1) >0 $ then
          $$G(x) = sum_{k=0}^{r+1} e^{-ax} frac{(ax)^k}{k!}= e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} $$
          This shows (which is needed later), that $G$ can be expressed as a product of two power series and thus can be written as a power series itself.



          Now let us get the derivative of $G$ and find out if it is monotonic:
          $$G'(x) = -a e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} + e^{-ax} sum_{k=1}^{r+1} afrac{(ax)^{k-1}}{(k-1)!} = \
          -a e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} + ae^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} =\
          =-a e^{-ax}frac{(ax)^{r+1}}{(r+1)!}
          $$

          Then if $r>0$ we have $a =ln(r+1) > 0$ and hence the the last line gets negative for positive $x>0$ . Under this condition for $r$ and $x$ then $G'$ is negative on $mathbb{R}^+$, thus it is monotonic (decreasing) and therefore invertable.



          Furthermore as has been noted previously that $G$ can be expressed as a power series, we could apply the Lagrange–Bürmann formula to find the coefficients of the inverse function's power series coefficients.



          Addendum: Please note that
          $$G(x) = e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} = frac{Gamma(r+2,ax)}{ Gamma(r+2)}=Q(r+2,ax)$$ (see here)where $Gamma(.,..)$ is the incomplete Gamma function, $Gamma(.)$ is the well known Gamma function, and $Q$ is the regulized Gamma function. All these functions are available by many math libraries, and their inverses are so as well. Just in case you need explicit expressions take a look here.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Maksim, you concluded that $$G(x) = e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} $$ The derivative of this function is $$ G'(x) = frac{ a^{2} e^{-ax} (ax)^{r} x}{(r+1)!} $$ This is not the same as the derivative you gave: $$G'(x) = (1-a)e^{-ax}sum_{k=0}^{r} frac{(ax)^k}{k!}-a frac{(ax)^{r+1}}{(r+1)!} $$ Did I make an error?
            $endgroup$
            – Ad van der Ven
            Jan 29 at 10:01










          • $begingroup$
            You didn't - but I did. My apologies. I corrected the calculation, and I think we now are in line. :-)
            $endgroup$
            – Maksim
            Jan 29 at 10:37










          • $begingroup$
            I intend to write an article about the probability distribution above and I need the inverse of the function $G$ to be able to simulate $x$ values. How many coefficients of the power series of the inverse function do you think I will need?
            $endgroup$
            – Ad van der Ven
            Jan 29 at 12:31










          • $begingroup$
            Pls. have a look at my addendum in the answer.
            $endgroup$
            – Maksim
            Jan 29 at 20:46










          • $begingroup$
            On [look here][1] I read at the end: The inverse of the regularized incomplete gamma function $Q^{-1}(a,z)$ satisfies the following ordinary nonlinear second-order differential equation: $$w(z) w(z)'' - w(z)'^{2} (w(z)-a+1) = 0$$ with $w(z) = Q^{-1}(a,z)$. You conluded that $$G(x) = frac{Gamma(r+2,ax)}{ Gamma(r+2)}=Q(r+2,a x)$$ My question is now: how to proceed further. I am aware that $a$ in the first equation is not the same as $a$ in the second equation. [1]: functions.wolfram.com/GammaBetaErf/InverseGammaRegularized3/…
            $endgroup$
            – Ad van der Ven
            Jan 30 at 14:50













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          2 Answers
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          active

          oldest

          votes








          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1












          $begingroup$

          For $r=1$,



          $$G(x)= 2^{-x}left(1+ x ln2+ frac12(x ln2)^2right)$$



          is of the form $2^{-x}P(x)$ where $P$ is a polynomial. Such functions are not invertible analytically. The same holds for $r>1$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Yves Daoust Thank you for your valuable answer.
            $endgroup$
            – Ad van der Ven
            Jan 28 at 14:48
















          1












          $begingroup$

          For $r=1$,



          $$G(x)= 2^{-x}left(1+ x ln2+ frac12(x ln2)^2right)$$



          is of the form $2^{-x}P(x)$ where $P$ is a polynomial. Such functions are not invertible analytically. The same holds for $r>1$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Yves Daoust Thank you for your valuable answer.
            $endgroup$
            – Ad van der Ven
            Jan 28 at 14:48














          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          For $r=1$,



          $$G(x)= 2^{-x}left(1+ x ln2+ frac12(x ln2)^2right)$$



          is of the form $2^{-x}P(x)$ where $P$ is a polynomial. Such functions are not invertible analytically. The same holds for $r>1$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          For $r=1$,



          $$G(x)= 2^{-x}left(1+ x ln2+ frac12(x ln2)^2right)$$



          is of the form $2^{-x}P(x)$ where $P$ is a polynomial. Such functions are not invertible analytically. The same holds for $r>1$.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Jan 28 at 14:21









          Yves DaoustYves Daoust

          131k676229




          131k676229












          • $begingroup$
            Yves Daoust Thank you for your valuable answer.
            $endgroup$
            – Ad van der Ven
            Jan 28 at 14:48


















          • $begingroup$
            Yves Daoust Thank you for your valuable answer.
            $endgroup$
            – Ad van der Ven
            Jan 28 at 14:48
















          $begingroup$
          Yves Daoust Thank you for your valuable answer.
          $endgroup$
          – Ad van der Ven
          Jan 28 at 14:48




          $begingroup$
          Yves Daoust Thank you for your valuable answer.
          $endgroup$
          – Ad van der Ven
          Jan 28 at 14:48











          0












          $begingroup$

          May I start remarking that it looks for me like some Poisson distribution:
          $$G(x) = sum_{i=0}^{r+1} (1/i!)(r+1)^{-x} x^i ln((r+1))^i$$



          Now, to start set $a:= ln(r+1) >0 $ then
          $$G(x) = sum_{k=0}^{r+1} e^{-ax} frac{(ax)^k}{k!}= e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} $$
          This shows (which is needed later), that $G$ can be expressed as a product of two power series and thus can be written as a power series itself.



          Now let us get the derivative of $G$ and find out if it is monotonic:
          $$G'(x) = -a e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} + e^{-ax} sum_{k=1}^{r+1} afrac{(ax)^{k-1}}{(k-1)!} = \
          -a e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} + ae^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} =\
          =-a e^{-ax}frac{(ax)^{r+1}}{(r+1)!}
          $$

          Then if $r>0$ we have $a =ln(r+1) > 0$ and hence the the last line gets negative for positive $x>0$ . Under this condition for $r$ and $x$ then $G'$ is negative on $mathbb{R}^+$, thus it is monotonic (decreasing) and therefore invertable.



          Furthermore as has been noted previously that $G$ can be expressed as a power series, we could apply the Lagrange–Bürmann formula to find the coefficients of the inverse function's power series coefficients.



          Addendum: Please note that
          $$G(x) = e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} = frac{Gamma(r+2,ax)}{ Gamma(r+2)}=Q(r+2,ax)$$ (see here)where $Gamma(.,..)$ is the incomplete Gamma function, $Gamma(.)$ is the well known Gamma function, and $Q$ is the regulized Gamma function. All these functions are available by many math libraries, and their inverses are so as well. Just in case you need explicit expressions take a look here.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Maksim, you concluded that $$G(x) = e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} $$ The derivative of this function is $$ G'(x) = frac{ a^{2} e^{-ax} (ax)^{r} x}{(r+1)!} $$ This is not the same as the derivative you gave: $$G'(x) = (1-a)e^{-ax}sum_{k=0}^{r} frac{(ax)^k}{k!}-a frac{(ax)^{r+1}}{(r+1)!} $$ Did I make an error?
            $endgroup$
            – Ad van der Ven
            Jan 29 at 10:01










          • $begingroup$
            You didn't - but I did. My apologies. I corrected the calculation, and I think we now are in line. :-)
            $endgroup$
            – Maksim
            Jan 29 at 10:37










          • $begingroup$
            I intend to write an article about the probability distribution above and I need the inverse of the function $G$ to be able to simulate $x$ values. How many coefficients of the power series of the inverse function do you think I will need?
            $endgroup$
            – Ad van der Ven
            Jan 29 at 12:31










          • $begingroup$
            Pls. have a look at my addendum in the answer.
            $endgroup$
            – Maksim
            Jan 29 at 20:46










          • $begingroup$
            On [look here][1] I read at the end: The inverse of the regularized incomplete gamma function $Q^{-1}(a,z)$ satisfies the following ordinary nonlinear second-order differential equation: $$w(z) w(z)'' - w(z)'^{2} (w(z)-a+1) = 0$$ with $w(z) = Q^{-1}(a,z)$. You conluded that $$G(x) = frac{Gamma(r+2,ax)}{ Gamma(r+2)}=Q(r+2,a x)$$ My question is now: how to proceed further. I am aware that $a$ in the first equation is not the same as $a$ in the second equation. [1]: functions.wolfram.com/GammaBetaErf/InverseGammaRegularized3/…
            $endgroup$
            – Ad van der Ven
            Jan 30 at 14:50


















          0












          $begingroup$

          May I start remarking that it looks for me like some Poisson distribution:
          $$G(x) = sum_{i=0}^{r+1} (1/i!)(r+1)^{-x} x^i ln((r+1))^i$$



          Now, to start set $a:= ln(r+1) >0 $ then
          $$G(x) = sum_{k=0}^{r+1} e^{-ax} frac{(ax)^k}{k!}= e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} $$
          This shows (which is needed later), that $G$ can be expressed as a product of two power series and thus can be written as a power series itself.



          Now let us get the derivative of $G$ and find out if it is monotonic:
          $$G'(x) = -a e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} + e^{-ax} sum_{k=1}^{r+1} afrac{(ax)^{k-1}}{(k-1)!} = \
          -a e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} + ae^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} =\
          =-a e^{-ax}frac{(ax)^{r+1}}{(r+1)!}
          $$

          Then if $r>0$ we have $a =ln(r+1) > 0$ and hence the the last line gets negative for positive $x>0$ . Under this condition for $r$ and $x$ then $G'$ is negative on $mathbb{R}^+$, thus it is monotonic (decreasing) and therefore invertable.



          Furthermore as has been noted previously that $G$ can be expressed as a power series, we could apply the Lagrange–Bürmann formula to find the coefficients of the inverse function's power series coefficients.



          Addendum: Please note that
          $$G(x) = e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} = frac{Gamma(r+2,ax)}{ Gamma(r+2)}=Q(r+2,ax)$$ (see here)where $Gamma(.,..)$ is the incomplete Gamma function, $Gamma(.)$ is the well known Gamma function, and $Q$ is the regulized Gamma function. All these functions are available by many math libraries, and their inverses are so as well. Just in case you need explicit expressions take a look here.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Maksim, you concluded that $$G(x) = e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} $$ The derivative of this function is $$ G'(x) = frac{ a^{2} e^{-ax} (ax)^{r} x}{(r+1)!} $$ This is not the same as the derivative you gave: $$G'(x) = (1-a)e^{-ax}sum_{k=0}^{r} frac{(ax)^k}{k!}-a frac{(ax)^{r+1}}{(r+1)!} $$ Did I make an error?
            $endgroup$
            – Ad van der Ven
            Jan 29 at 10:01










          • $begingroup$
            You didn't - but I did. My apologies. I corrected the calculation, and I think we now are in line. :-)
            $endgroup$
            – Maksim
            Jan 29 at 10:37










          • $begingroup$
            I intend to write an article about the probability distribution above and I need the inverse of the function $G$ to be able to simulate $x$ values. How many coefficients of the power series of the inverse function do you think I will need?
            $endgroup$
            – Ad van der Ven
            Jan 29 at 12:31










          • $begingroup$
            Pls. have a look at my addendum in the answer.
            $endgroup$
            – Maksim
            Jan 29 at 20:46










          • $begingroup$
            On [look here][1] I read at the end: The inverse of the regularized incomplete gamma function $Q^{-1}(a,z)$ satisfies the following ordinary nonlinear second-order differential equation: $$w(z) w(z)'' - w(z)'^{2} (w(z)-a+1) = 0$$ with $w(z) = Q^{-1}(a,z)$. You conluded that $$G(x) = frac{Gamma(r+2,ax)}{ Gamma(r+2)}=Q(r+2,a x)$$ My question is now: how to proceed further. I am aware that $a$ in the first equation is not the same as $a$ in the second equation. [1]: functions.wolfram.com/GammaBetaErf/InverseGammaRegularized3/…
            $endgroup$
            – Ad van der Ven
            Jan 30 at 14:50
















          0












          0








          0





          $begingroup$

          May I start remarking that it looks for me like some Poisson distribution:
          $$G(x) = sum_{i=0}^{r+1} (1/i!)(r+1)^{-x} x^i ln((r+1))^i$$



          Now, to start set $a:= ln(r+1) >0 $ then
          $$G(x) = sum_{k=0}^{r+1} e^{-ax} frac{(ax)^k}{k!}= e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} $$
          This shows (which is needed later), that $G$ can be expressed as a product of two power series and thus can be written as a power series itself.



          Now let us get the derivative of $G$ and find out if it is monotonic:
          $$G'(x) = -a e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} + e^{-ax} sum_{k=1}^{r+1} afrac{(ax)^{k-1}}{(k-1)!} = \
          -a e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} + ae^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} =\
          =-a e^{-ax}frac{(ax)^{r+1}}{(r+1)!}
          $$

          Then if $r>0$ we have $a =ln(r+1) > 0$ and hence the the last line gets negative for positive $x>0$ . Under this condition for $r$ and $x$ then $G'$ is negative on $mathbb{R}^+$, thus it is monotonic (decreasing) and therefore invertable.



          Furthermore as has been noted previously that $G$ can be expressed as a power series, we could apply the Lagrange–Bürmann formula to find the coefficients of the inverse function's power series coefficients.



          Addendum: Please note that
          $$G(x) = e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} = frac{Gamma(r+2,ax)}{ Gamma(r+2)}=Q(r+2,ax)$$ (see here)where $Gamma(.,..)$ is the incomplete Gamma function, $Gamma(.)$ is the well known Gamma function, and $Q$ is the regulized Gamma function. All these functions are available by many math libraries, and their inverses are so as well. Just in case you need explicit expressions take a look here.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          May I start remarking that it looks for me like some Poisson distribution:
          $$G(x) = sum_{i=0}^{r+1} (1/i!)(r+1)^{-x} x^i ln((r+1))^i$$



          Now, to start set $a:= ln(r+1) >0 $ then
          $$G(x) = sum_{k=0}^{r+1} e^{-ax} frac{(ax)^k}{k!}= e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} $$
          This shows (which is needed later), that $G$ can be expressed as a product of two power series and thus can be written as a power series itself.



          Now let us get the derivative of $G$ and find out if it is monotonic:
          $$G'(x) = -a e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} + e^{-ax} sum_{k=1}^{r+1} afrac{(ax)^{k-1}}{(k-1)!} = \
          -a e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} + ae^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} =\
          =-a e^{-ax}frac{(ax)^{r+1}}{(r+1)!}
          $$

          Then if $r>0$ we have $a =ln(r+1) > 0$ and hence the the last line gets negative for positive $x>0$ . Under this condition for $r$ and $x$ then $G'$ is negative on $mathbb{R}^+$, thus it is monotonic (decreasing) and therefore invertable.



          Furthermore as has been noted previously that $G$ can be expressed as a power series, we could apply the Lagrange–Bürmann formula to find the coefficients of the inverse function's power series coefficients.



          Addendum: Please note that
          $$G(x) = e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} = frac{Gamma(r+2,ax)}{ Gamma(r+2)}=Q(r+2,ax)$$ (see here)where $Gamma(.,..)$ is the incomplete Gamma function, $Gamma(.)$ is the well known Gamma function, and $Q$ is the regulized Gamma function. All these functions are available by many math libraries, and their inverses are so as well. Just in case you need explicit expressions take a look here.







          share|cite|improve this answer














          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer








          edited Jan 29 at 20:45

























          answered Jan 28 at 19:06









          MaksimMaksim

          94019




          94019












          • $begingroup$
            Maksim, you concluded that $$G(x) = e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} $$ The derivative of this function is $$ G'(x) = frac{ a^{2} e^{-ax} (ax)^{r} x}{(r+1)!} $$ This is not the same as the derivative you gave: $$G'(x) = (1-a)e^{-ax}sum_{k=0}^{r} frac{(ax)^k}{k!}-a frac{(ax)^{r+1}}{(r+1)!} $$ Did I make an error?
            $endgroup$
            – Ad van der Ven
            Jan 29 at 10:01










          • $begingroup$
            You didn't - but I did. My apologies. I corrected the calculation, and I think we now are in line. :-)
            $endgroup$
            – Maksim
            Jan 29 at 10:37










          • $begingroup$
            I intend to write an article about the probability distribution above and I need the inverse of the function $G$ to be able to simulate $x$ values. How many coefficients of the power series of the inverse function do you think I will need?
            $endgroup$
            – Ad van der Ven
            Jan 29 at 12:31










          • $begingroup$
            Pls. have a look at my addendum in the answer.
            $endgroup$
            – Maksim
            Jan 29 at 20:46










          • $begingroup$
            On [look here][1] I read at the end: The inverse of the regularized incomplete gamma function $Q^{-1}(a,z)$ satisfies the following ordinary nonlinear second-order differential equation: $$w(z) w(z)'' - w(z)'^{2} (w(z)-a+1) = 0$$ with $w(z) = Q^{-1}(a,z)$. You conluded that $$G(x) = frac{Gamma(r+2,ax)}{ Gamma(r+2)}=Q(r+2,a x)$$ My question is now: how to proceed further. I am aware that $a$ in the first equation is not the same as $a$ in the second equation. [1]: functions.wolfram.com/GammaBetaErf/InverseGammaRegularized3/…
            $endgroup$
            – Ad van der Ven
            Jan 30 at 14:50




















          • $begingroup$
            Maksim, you concluded that $$G(x) = e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} $$ The derivative of this function is $$ G'(x) = frac{ a^{2} e^{-ax} (ax)^{r} x}{(r+1)!} $$ This is not the same as the derivative you gave: $$G'(x) = (1-a)e^{-ax}sum_{k=0}^{r} frac{(ax)^k}{k!}-a frac{(ax)^{r+1}}{(r+1)!} $$ Did I make an error?
            $endgroup$
            – Ad van der Ven
            Jan 29 at 10:01










          • $begingroup$
            You didn't - but I did. My apologies. I corrected the calculation, and I think we now are in line. :-)
            $endgroup$
            – Maksim
            Jan 29 at 10:37










          • $begingroup$
            I intend to write an article about the probability distribution above and I need the inverse of the function $G$ to be able to simulate $x$ values. How many coefficients of the power series of the inverse function do you think I will need?
            $endgroup$
            – Ad van der Ven
            Jan 29 at 12:31










          • $begingroup$
            Pls. have a look at my addendum in the answer.
            $endgroup$
            – Maksim
            Jan 29 at 20:46










          • $begingroup$
            On [look here][1] I read at the end: The inverse of the regularized incomplete gamma function $Q^{-1}(a,z)$ satisfies the following ordinary nonlinear second-order differential equation: $$w(z) w(z)'' - w(z)'^{2} (w(z)-a+1) = 0$$ with $w(z) = Q^{-1}(a,z)$. You conluded that $$G(x) = frac{Gamma(r+2,ax)}{ Gamma(r+2)}=Q(r+2,a x)$$ My question is now: how to proceed further. I am aware that $a$ in the first equation is not the same as $a$ in the second equation. [1]: functions.wolfram.com/GammaBetaErf/InverseGammaRegularized3/…
            $endgroup$
            – Ad van der Ven
            Jan 30 at 14:50


















          $begingroup$
          Maksim, you concluded that $$G(x) = e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} $$ The derivative of this function is $$ G'(x) = frac{ a^{2} e^{-ax} (ax)^{r} x}{(r+1)!} $$ This is not the same as the derivative you gave: $$G'(x) = (1-a)e^{-ax}sum_{k=0}^{r} frac{(ax)^k}{k!}-a frac{(ax)^{r+1}}{(r+1)!} $$ Did I make an error?
          $endgroup$
          – Ad van der Ven
          Jan 29 at 10:01




          $begingroup$
          Maksim, you concluded that $$G(x) = e^{-ax} sum_{k=0}^{r+1} frac{(ax)^k}{k!} $$ The derivative of this function is $$ G'(x) = frac{ a^{2} e^{-ax} (ax)^{r} x}{(r+1)!} $$ This is not the same as the derivative you gave: $$G'(x) = (1-a)e^{-ax}sum_{k=0}^{r} frac{(ax)^k}{k!}-a frac{(ax)^{r+1}}{(r+1)!} $$ Did I make an error?
          $endgroup$
          – Ad van der Ven
          Jan 29 at 10:01












          $begingroup$
          You didn't - but I did. My apologies. I corrected the calculation, and I think we now are in line. :-)
          $endgroup$
          – Maksim
          Jan 29 at 10:37




          $begingroup$
          You didn't - but I did. My apologies. I corrected the calculation, and I think we now are in line. :-)
          $endgroup$
          – Maksim
          Jan 29 at 10:37












          $begingroup$
          I intend to write an article about the probability distribution above and I need the inverse of the function $G$ to be able to simulate $x$ values. How many coefficients of the power series of the inverse function do you think I will need?
          $endgroup$
          – Ad van der Ven
          Jan 29 at 12:31




          $begingroup$
          I intend to write an article about the probability distribution above and I need the inverse of the function $G$ to be able to simulate $x$ values. How many coefficients of the power series of the inverse function do you think I will need?
          $endgroup$
          – Ad van der Ven
          Jan 29 at 12:31












          $begingroup$
          Pls. have a look at my addendum in the answer.
          $endgroup$
          – Maksim
          Jan 29 at 20:46




          $begingroup$
          Pls. have a look at my addendum in the answer.
          $endgroup$
          – Maksim
          Jan 29 at 20:46












          $begingroup$
          On [look here][1] I read at the end: The inverse of the regularized incomplete gamma function $Q^{-1}(a,z)$ satisfies the following ordinary nonlinear second-order differential equation: $$w(z) w(z)'' - w(z)'^{2} (w(z)-a+1) = 0$$ with $w(z) = Q^{-1}(a,z)$. You conluded that $$G(x) = frac{Gamma(r+2,ax)}{ Gamma(r+2)}=Q(r+2,a x)$$ My question is now: how to proceed further. I am aware that $a$ in the first equation is not the same as $a$ in the second equation. [1]: functions.wolfram.com/GammaBetaErf/InverseGammaRegularized3/…
          $endgroup$
          – Ad van der Ven
          Jan 30 at 14:50






          $begingroup$
          On [look here][1] I read at the end: The inverse of the regularized incomplete gamma function $Q^{-1}(a,z)$ satisfies the following ordinary nonlinear second-order differential equation: $$w(z) w(z)'' - w(z)'^{2} (w(z)-a+1) = 0$$ with $w(z) = Q^{-1}(a,z)$. You conluded that $$G(x) = frac{Gamma(r+2,ax)}{ Gamma(r+2)}=Q(r+2,a x)$$ My question is now: how to proceed further. I am aware that $a$ in the first equation is not the same as $a$ in the second equation. [1]: functions.wolfram.com/GammaBetaErf/InverseGammaRegularized3/…
          $endgroup$
          – Ad van der Ven
          Jan 30 at 14:50




















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