Hyperbolic plane via parametrisation of the pseudosphere












3












$begingroup$


My lecture notes (http://www.matematik.lu.se/matematiklu/personal/sigma/Gauss.pdf),
introduces the hyperbolic plane via a fundamental form on the pseudosphere that induces a metric on the parameterspace.



As far as I understand or can tell, this metric depends pointwise on which point your are in the plane, making things awkward to me. A metric should measure distances between two points and not a scalarproduct at each point in the plane.



The ideas starts with "Remark $4.37$" at page $36$ and then the plane is introduced on page $66$.



Does anyone see where I go wrong?










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Are you familiar with the concept of Riemannian metric?
    $endgroup$
    – Amitai Yuval
    Jan 20 at 18:54










  • $begingroup$
    @AmitaiYuval no, not more then is written here mathworld.wolfram.com/RiemannianMetric.html
    $endgroup$
    – Maxed
    Jan 20 at 18:57








  • 3




    $begingroup$
    So, basically, what you describe is how things work with a Riemannian metric. You define an inner product at each point, which yields the norm of a tangent vector. Then, by integration, you define the length of a curve. Finally, you define the induced distance between two points as the infimum of lengths of all curves connecting these points. This is a fundamental notion in differential geometry, you should grab a textbook and read about it. Lee's Introduction to Smooth Manifolds is a fair option, as well as many other textbooks.
    $endgroup$
    – Amitai Yuval
    Jan 20 at 19:36






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Just to make the point explicit, although you express the thought that "a metric should [not measure] a scalar product at each point in the plane", Riemann's great advance was to think of a metric exactly like that.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    Jan 20 at 21:56






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Yes, getting the actual metric from the inner product involves an optimization, namely the infimum described in the comment of @AmitaiYuval.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    Jan 21 at 15:03
















3












$begingroup$


My lecture notes (http://www.matematik.lu.se/matematiklu/personal/sigma/Gauss.pdf),
introduces the hyperbolic plane via a fundamental form on the pseudosphere that induces a metric on the parameterspace.



As far as I understand or can tell, this metric depends pointwise on which point your are in the plane, making things awkward to me. A metric should measure distances between two points and not a scalarproduct at each point in the plane.



The ideas starts with "Remark $4.37$" at page $36$ and then the plane is introduced on page $66$.



Does anyone see where I go wrong?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Are you familiar with the concept of Riemannian metric?
    $endgroup$
    – Amitai Yuval
    Jan 20 at 18:54










  • $begingroup$
    @AmitaiYuval no, not more then is written here mathworld.wolfram.com/RiemannianMetric.html
    $endgroup$
    – Maxed
    Jan 20 at 18:57








  • 3




    $begingroup$
    So, basically, what you describe is how things work with a Riemannian metric. You define an inner product at each point, which yields the norm of a tangent vector. Then, by integration, you define the length of a curve. Finally, you define the induced distance between two points as the infimum of lengths of all curves connecting these points. This is a fundamental notion in differential geometry, you should grab a textbook and read about it. Lee's Introduction to Smooth Manifolds is a fair option, as well as many other textbooks.
    $endgroup$
    – Amitai Yuval
    Jan 20 at 19:36






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Just to make the point explicit, although you express the thought that "a metric should [not measure] a scalar product at each point in the plane", Riemann's great advance was to think of a metric exactly like that.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    Jan 20 at 21:56






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Yes, getting the actual metric from the inner product involves an optimization, namely the infimum described in the comment of @AmitaiYuval.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    Jan 21 at 15:03














3












3








3





$begingroup$


My lecture notes (http://www.matematik.lu.se/matematiklu/personal/sigma/Gauss.pdf),
introduces the hyperbolic plane via a fundamental form on the pseudosphere that induces a metric on the parameterspace.



As far as I understand or can tell, this metric depends pointwise on which point your are in the plane, making things awkward to me. A metric should measure distances between two points and not a scalarproduct at each point in the plane.



The ideas starts with "Remark $4.37$" at page $36$ and then the plane is introduced on page $66$.



Does anyone see where I go wrong?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




My lecture notes (http://www.matematik.lu.se/matematiklu/personal/sigma/Gauss.pdf),
introduces the hyperbolic plane via a fundamental form on the pseudosphere that induces a metric on the parameterspace.



As far as I understand or can tell, this metric depends pointwise on which point your are in the plane, making things awkward to me. A metric should measure distances between two points and not a scalarproduct at each point in the plane.



The ideas starts with "Remark $4.37$" at page $36$ and then the plane is introduced on page $66$.



Does anyone see where I go wrong?







differential-geometry hyperbolic-geometry






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Jan 20 at 17:09









MaxedMaxed

2421527




2421527












  • $begingroup$
    Are you familiar with the concept of Riemannian metric?
    $endgroup$
    – Amitai Yuval
    Jan 20 at 18:54










  • $begingroup$
    @AmitaiYuval no, not more then is written here mathworld.wolfram.com/RiemannianMetric.html
    $endgroup$
    – Maxed
    Jan 20 at 18:57








  • 3




    $begingroup$
    So, basically, what you describe is how things work with a Riemannian metric. You define an inner product at each point, which yields the norm of a tangent vector. Then, by integration, you define the length of a curve. Finally, you define the induced distance between two points as the infimum of lengths of all curves connecting these points. This is a fundamental notion in differential geometry, you should grab a textbook and read about it. Lee's Introduction to Smooth Manifolds is a fair option, as well as many other textbooks.
    $endgroup$
    – Amitai Yuval
    Jan 20 at 19:36






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Just to make the point explicit, although you express the thought that "a metric should [not measure] a scalar product at each point in the plane", Riemann's great advance was to think of a metric exactly like that.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    Jan 20 at 21:56






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Yes, getting the actual metric from the inner product involves an optimization, namely the infimum described in the comment of @AmitaiYuval.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    Jan 21 at 15:03


















  • $begingroup$
    Are you familiar with the concept of Riemannian metric?
    $endgroup$
    – Amitai Yuval
    Jan 20 at 18:54










  • $begingroup$
    @AmitaiYuval no, not more then is written here mathworld.wolfram.com/RiemannianMetric.html
    $endgroup$
    – Maxed
    Jan 20 at 18:57








  • 3




    $begingroup$
    So, basically, what you describe is how things work with a Riemannian metric. You define an inner product at each point, which yields the norm of a tangent vector. Then, by integration, you define the length of a curve. Finally, you define the induced distance between two points as the infimum of lengths of all curves connecting these points. This is a fundamental notion in differential geometry, you should grab a textbook and read about it. Lee's Introduction to Smooth Manifolds is a fair option, as well as many other textbooks.
    $endgroup$
    – Amitai Yuval
    Jan 20 at 19:36






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Just to make the point explicit, although you express the thought that "a metric should [not measure] a scalar product at each point in the plane", Riemann's great advance was to think of a metric exactly like that.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    Jan 20 at 21:56






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Yes, getting the actual metric from the inner product involves an optimization, namely the infimum described in the comment of @AmitaiYuval.
    $endgroup$
    – Lee Mosher
    Jan 21 at 15:03
















$begingroup$
Are you familiar with the concept of Riemannian metric?
$endgroup$
– Amitai Yuval
Jan 20 at 18:54




$begingroup$
Are you familiar with the concept of Riemannian metric?
$endgroup$
– Amitai Yuval
Jan 20 at 18:54












$begingroup$
@AmitaiYuval no, not more then is written here mathworld.wolfram.com/RiemannianMetric.html
$endgroup$
– Maxed
Jan 20 at 18:57






$begingroup$
@AmitaiYuval no, not more then is written here mathworld.wolfram.com/RiemannianMetric.html
$endgroup$
– Maxed
Jan 20 at 18:57






3




3




$begingroup$
So, basically, what you describe is how things work with a Riemannian metric. You define an inner product at each point, which yields the norm of a tangent vector. Then, by integration, you define the length of a curve. Finally, you define the induced distance between two points as the infimum of lengths of all curves connecting these points. This is a fundamental notion in differential geometry, you should grab a textbook and read about it. Lee's Introduction to Smooth Manifolds is a fair option, as well as many other textbooks.
$endgroup$
– Amitai Yuval
Jan 20 at 19:36




$begingroup$
So, basically, what you describe is how things work with a Riemannian metric. You define an inner product at each point, which yields the norm of a tangent vector. Then, by integration, you define the length of a curve. Finally, you define the induced distance between two points as the infimum of lengths of all curves connecting these points. This is a fundamental notion in differential geometry, you should grab a textbook and read about it. Lee's Introduction to Smooth Manifolds is a fair option, as well as many other textbooks.
$endgroup$
– Amitai Yuval
Jan 20 at 19:36




1




1




$begingroup$
Just to make the point explicit, although you express the thought that "a metric should [not measure] a scalar product at each point in the plane", Riemann's great advance was to think of a metric exactly like that.
$endgroup$
– Lee Mosher
Jan 20 at 21:56




$begingroup$
Just to make the point explicit, although you express the thought that "a metric should [not measure] a scalar product at each point in the plane", Riemann's great advance was to think of a metric exactly like that.
$endgroup$
– Lee Mosher
Jan 20 at 21:56




1




1




$begingroup$
Yes, getting the actual metric from the inner product involves an optimization, namely the infimum described in the comment of @AmitaiYuval.
$endgroup$
– Lee Mosher
Jan 21 at 15:03




$begingroup$
Yes, getting the actual metric from the inner product involves an optimization, namely the infimum described in the comment of @AmitaiYuval.
$endgroup$
– Lee Mosher
Jan 21 at 15:03










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