permutations indistinguishable objects and groups












0












$begingroup$


There is a group of 10 objects, 2 red, 3 blue and 5 green. If the 5 green objects should always be placed together, in how many ways we can put them on a line.



I did this:
As 5 places are occupied by the 5 green, that can be disposed in only 1 way as they are indistingushable, I did:



$ 5! / (3! * 2!) = (5 * 4 * 3 * 2 * 1) / *6 * 2) = 120/12=10 $



but I am not sure because the 5 green can be in any space.
I tried to draw it on paper and it came that 5 green on 10 spots can be arranged in 6 different ways.



So should I multiply 10 * 6 = 60?



I am not sure thought what is the formula for how to arrange the 5 on 10 spots










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    0












    $begingroup$


    There is a group of 10 objects, 2 red, 3 blue and 5 green. If the 5 green objects should always be placed together, in how many ways we can put them on a line.



    I did this:
    As 5 places are occupied by the 5 green, that can be disposed in only 1 way as they are indistingushable, I did:



    $ 5! / (3! * 2!) = (5 * 4 * 3 * 2 * 1) / *6 * 2) = 120/12=10 $



    but I am not sure because the 5 green can be in any space.
    I tried to draw it on paper and it came that 5 green on 10 spots can be arranged in 6 different ways.



    So should I multiply 10 * 6 = 60?



    I am not sure thought what is the formula for how to arrange the 5 on 10 spots










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      There is a group of 10 objects, 2 red, 3 blue and 5 green. If the 5 green objects should always be placed together, in how many ways we can put them on a line.



      I did this:
      As 5 places are occupied by the 5 green, that can be disposed in only 1 way as they are indistingushable, I did:



      $ 5! / (3! * 2!) = (5 * 4 * 3 * 2 * 1) / *6 * 2) = 120/12=10 $



      but I am not sure because the 5 green can be in any space.
      I tried to draw it on paper and it came that 5 green on 10 spots can be arranged in 6 different ways.



      So should I multiply 10 * 6 = 60?



      I am not sure thought what is the formula for how to arrange the 5 on 10 spots










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      There is a group of 10 objects, 2 red, 3 blue and 5 green. If the 5 green objects should always be placed together, in how many ways we can put them on a line.



      I did this:
      As 5 places are occupied by the 5 green, that can be disposed in only 1 way as they are indistingushable, I did:



      $ 5! / (3! * 2!) = (5 * 4 * 3 * 2 * 1) / *6 * 2) = 120/12=10 $



      but I am not sure because the 5 green can be in any space.
      I tried to draw it on paper and it came that 5 green on 10 spots can be arranged in 6 different ways.



      So should I multiply 10 * 6 = 60?



      I am not sure thought what is the formula for how to arrange the 5 on 10 spots







      combinatorics permutations






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Nov 12 '14 at 12:48









      jsabjsab

      43111




      43111






















          2 Answers
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          0












          $begingroup$

          Your answer seems to be correct. $5$ green objects may be placed in $6$ ways, as you correctly found. After that we have $5$ places for $5$ objects of two types. This problem can be reduced to a simple permutation problem: we can just find in how many ways blue or red objects can be places and then fill the rest places with the objects of another color.

          Thus, we have $binom 53$ (if we consider permutations of blue) or $binom 52$ (if we take red) for every fixed position of green objects. Anyway, $binom nk = binom {n}{n-k}$, so we can say that total number of permutations is $6 * binom 52 = 6 * frac{5!}{2!3!} = 60.$






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Thanks Andrei, but how I get to 6 with a formula? because I draw it on paper, but not sure how to get it..
            $endgroup$
            – jsab
            Nov 12 '14 at 13:08





















          0












          $begingroup$

          The easiest way I could see this is:



          This is the same task as arranging 6 objects: 2 red, 3 blue and 1 block-of-five-greens.



          If you have $a_i$ objects of type $i$, there are $frac{(sum{a_i})!}{prod{(a_i!)}}$ permutations.



          Hence you are correct. There are $frac{6!}{3! 2! 1!} = 60$ arrangements.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$














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            2 Answers
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            2 Answers
            2






            active

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            active

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            0












            $begingroup$

            Your answer seems to be correct. $5$ green objects may be placed in $6$ ways, as you correctly found. After that we have $5$ places for $5$ objects of two types. This problem can be reduced to a simple permutation problem: we can just find in how many ways blue or red objects can be places and then fill the rest places with the objects of another color.

            Thus, we have $binom 53$ (if we consider permutations of blue) or $binom 52$ (if we take red) for every fixed position of green objects. Anyway, $binom nk = binom {n}{n-k}$, so we can say that total number of permutations is $6 * binom 52 = 6 * frac{5!}{2!3!} = 60.$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              Thanks Andrei, but how I get to 6 with a formula? because I draw it on paper, but not sure how to get it..
              $endgroup$
              – jsab
              Nov 12 '14 at 13:08


















            0












            $begingroup$

            Your answer seems to be correct. $5$ green objects may be placed in $6$ ways, as you correctly found. After that we have $5$ places for $5$ objects of two types. This problem can be reduced to a simple permutation problem: we can just find in how many ways blue or red objects can be places and then fill the rest places with the objects of another color.

            Thus, we have $binom 53$ (if we consider permutations of blue) or $binom 52$ (if we take red) for every fixed position of green objects. Anyway, $binom nk = binom {n}{n-k}$, so we can say that total number of permutations is $6 * binom 52 = 6 * frac{5!}{2!3!} = 60.$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              Thanks Andrei, but how I get to 6 with a formula? because I draw it on paper, but not sure how to get it..
              $endgroup$
              – jsab
              Nov 12 '14 at 13:08
















            0












            0








            0





            $begingroup$

            Your answer seems to be correct. $5$ green objects may be placed in $6$ ways, as you correctly found. After that we have $5$ places for $5$ objects of two types. This problem can be reduced to a simple permutation problem: we can just find in how many ways blue or red objects can be places and then fill the rest places with the objects of another color.

            Thus, we have $binom 53$ (if we consider permutations of blue) or $binom 52$ (if we take red) for every fixed position of green objects. Anyway, $binom nk = binom {n}{n-k}$, so we can say that total number of permutations is $6 * binom 52 = 6 * frac{5!}{2!3!} = 60.$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$



            Your answer seems to be correct. $5$ green objects may be placed in $6$ ways, as you correctly found. After that we have $5$ places for $5$ objects of two types. This problem can be reduced to a simple permutation problem: we can just find in how many ways blue or red objects can be places and then fill the rest places with the objects of another color.

            Thus, we have $binom 53$ (if we consider permutations of blue) or $binom 52$ (if we take red) for every fixed position of green objects. Anyway, $binom nk = binom {n}{n-k}$, so we can say that total number of permutations is $6 * binom 52 = 6 * frac{5!}{2!3!} = 60.$







            share|cite|improve this answer












            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer










            answered Nov 12 '14 at 13:03









            Andrei RykhalskiAndrei Rykhalski

            1,237614




            1,237614












            • $begingroup$
              Thanks Andrei, but how I get to 6 with a formula? because I draw it on paper, but not sure how to get it..
              $endgroup$
              – jsab
              Nov 12 '14 at 13:08




















            • $begingroup$
              Thanks Andrei, but how I get to 6 with a formula? because I draw it on paper, but not sure how to get it..
              $endgroup$
              – jsab
              Nov 12 '14 at 13:08


















            $begingroup$
            Thanks Andrei, but how I get to 6 with a formula? because I draw it on paper, but not sure how to get it..
            $endgroup$
            – jsab
            Nov 12 '14 at 13:08






            $begingroup$
            Thanks Andrei, but how I get to 6 with a formula? because I draw it on paper, but not sure how to get it..
            $endgroup$
            – jsab
            Nov 12 '14 at 13:08













            0












            $begingroup$

            The easiest way I could see this is:



            This is the same task as arranging 6 objects: 2 red, 3 blue and 1 block-of-five-greens.



            If you have $a_i$ objects of type $i$, there are $frac{(sum{a_i})!}{prod{(a_i!)}}$ permutations.



            Hence you are correct. There are $frac{6!}{3! 2! 1!} = 60$ arrangements.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              0












              $begingroup$

              The easiest way I could see this is:



              This is the same task as arranging 6 objects: 2 red, 3 blue and 1 block-of-five-greens.



              If you have $a_i$ objects of type $i$, there are $frac{(sum{a_i})!}{prod{(a_i!)}}$ permutations.



              Hence you are correct. There are $frac{6!}{3! 2! 1!} = 60$ arrangements.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                0












                0








                0





                $begingroup$

                The easiest way I could see this is:



                This is the same task as arranging 6 objects: 2 red, 3 blue and 1 block-of-five-greens.



                If you have $a_i$ objects of type $i$, there are $frac{(sum{a_i})!}{prod{(a_i!)}}$ permutations.



                Hence you are correct. There are $frac{6!}{3! 2! 1!} = 60$ arrangements.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                The easiest way I could see this is:



                This is the same task as arranging 6 objects: 2 red, 3 blue and 1 block-of-five-greens.



                If you have $a_i$ objects of type $i$, there are $frac{(sum{a_i})!}{prod{(a_i!)}}$ permutations.



                Hence you are correct. There are $frac{6!}{3! 2! 1!} = 60$ arrangements.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Jan 30 at 16:41









                drjpizzledrjpizzle

                1712




                1712






























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