Explicit exceptional Embedding of $S_5$ in $S_6$












1














We know $S_5$ acting on its Sylow 5-groups gives an embedding $S_5 rightarrow S_6$. Now $S_6$ acts on ${(x_i) in V=mathbb C^6| sum_{i=1}^{6}x_i=0}$ by permuting the coordinates. $V$ has a basis $v_i=e_{i}-e_{i+1}$ $i=1,dots,5$. Restricted on $S_5$, this is one $5$ dimensional irreducible representation of $S_5$.



My question is, how to write the embedding $S_5$ explicitly with respect to $v_i$ ? In particular, for different $v_i, v_j$ could we always find $sigma in S_5$ such that $sigma(v_i)=v_j$?










share|cite|improve this question






















  • $S_6$ has $36$ Sylow $5$-subgroups, so I do not understand your first sentence.
    – Derek Holt
    Nov 20 '18 at 10:17










  • @DerekHolt Do you know the exceptional embedding from $S_5$ to $S_6$?
    – zzy
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:00










  • You could deduce it from the isomorphism $S_5 cong {rm PGL}(2,5)$. Then, since ${rm PGL}(2,5)$ acts $2$-transitively (in fact $3$-transitively) on the six points, the restriction of the representation you describe is irreducible. To get it explicitly, I guess you would need a specific realization of ${rm PGL}(2,5)$, but I don't believe that there is a single natural copy of this kind. For example, in GAP it is the group $langle (3,6,5,4), (1,2,5)(3,4,6) rangle$.
    – Derek Holt
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:37
















1














We know $S_5$ acting on its Sylow 5-groups gives an embedding $S_5 rightarrow S_6$. Now $S_6$ acts on ${(x_i) in V=mathbb C^6| sum_{i=1}^{6}x_i=0}$ by permuting the coordinates. $V$ has a basis $v_i=e_{i}-e_{i+1}$ $i=1,dots,5$. Restricted on $S_5$, this is one $5$ dimensional irreducible representation of $S_5$.



My question is, how to write the embedding $S_5$ explicitly with respect to $v_i$ ? In particular, for different $v_i, v_j$ could we always find $sigma in S_5$ such that $sigma(v_i)=v_j$?










share|cite|improve this question






















  • $S_6$ has $36$ Sylow $5$-subgroups, so I do not understand your first sentence.
    – Derek Holt
    Nov 20 '18 at 10:17










  • @DerekHolt Do you know the exceptional embedding from $S_5$ to $S_6$?
    – zzy
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:00










  • You could deduce it from the isomorphism $S_5 cong {rm PGL}(2,5)$. Then, since ${rm PGL}(2,5)$ acts $2$-transitively (in fact $3$-transitively) on the six points, the restriction of the representation you describe is irreducible. To get it explicitly, I guess you would need a specific realization of ${rm PGL}(2,5)$, but I don't believe that there is a single natural copy of this kind. For example, in GAP it is the group $langle (3,6,5,4), (1,2,5)(3,4,6) rangle$.
    – Derek Holt
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:37














1












1








1


1





We know $S_5$ acting on its Sylow 5-groups gives an embedding $S_5 rightarrow S_6$. Now $S_6$ acts on ${(x_i) in V=mathbb C^6| sum_{i=1}^{6}x_i=0}$ by permuting the coordinates. $V$ has a basis $v_i=e_{i}-e_{i+1}$ $i=1,dots,5$. Restricted on $S_5$, this is one $5$ dimensional irreducible representation of $S_5$.



My question is, how to write the embedding $S_5$ explicitly with respect to $v_i$ ? In particular, for different $v_i, v_j$ could we always find $sigma in S_5$ such that $sigma(v_i)=v_j$?










share|cite|improve this question













We know $S_5$ acting on its Sylow 5-groups gives an embedding $S_5 rightarrow S_6$. Now $S_6$ acts on ${(x_i) in V=mathbb C^6| sum_{i=1}^{6}x_i=0}$ by permuting the coordinates. $V$ has a basis $v_i=e_{i}-e_{i+1}$ $i=1,dots,5$. Restricted on $S_5$, this is one $5$ dimensional irreducible representation of $S_5$.



My question is, how to write the embedding $S_5$ explicitly with respect to $v_i$ ? In particular, for different $v_i, v_j$ could we always find $sigma in S_5$ such that $sigma(v_i)=v_j$?







group-theory representation-theory






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Nov 20 '18 at 9:26









zzy

2,3621419




2,3621419












  • $S_6$ has $36$ Sylow $5$-subgroups, so I do not understand your first sentence.
    – Derek Holt
    Nov 20 '18 at 10:17










  • @DerekHolt Do you know the exceptional embedding from $S_5$ to $S_6$?
    – zzy
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:00










  • You could deduce it from the isomorphism $S_5 cong {rm PGL}(2,5)$. Then, since ${rm PGL}(2,5)$ acts $2$-transitively (in fact $3$-transitively) on the six points, the restriction of the representation you describe is irreducible. To get it explicitly, I guess you would need a specific realization of ${rm PGL}(2,5)$, but I don't believe that there is a single natural copy of this kind. For example, in GAP it is the group $langle (3,6,5,4), (1,2,5)(3,4,6) rangle$.
    – Derek Holt
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:37


















  • $S_6$ has $36$ Sylow $5$-subgroups, so I do not understand your first sentence.
    – Derek Holt
    Nov 20 '18 at 10:17










  • @DerekHolt Do you know the exceptional embedding from $S_5$ to $S_6$?
    – zzy
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:00










  • You could deduce it from the isomorphism $S_5 cong {rm PGL}(2,5)$. Then, since ${rm PGL}(2,5)$ acts $2$-transitively (in fact $3$-transitively) on the six points, the restriction of the representation you describe is irreducible. To get it explicitly, I guess you would need a specific realization of ${rm PGL}(2,5)$, but I don't believe that there is a single natural copy of this kind. For example, in GAP it is the group $langle (3,6,5,4), (1,2,5)(3,4,6) rangle$.
    – Derek Holt
    Nov 20 '18 at 16:37
















$S_6$ has $36$ Sylow $5$-subgroups, so I do not understand your first sentence.
– Derek Holt
Nov 20 '18 at 10:17




$S_6$ has $36$ Sylow $5$-subgroups, so I do not understand your first sentence.
– Derek Holt
Nov 20 '18 at 10:17












@DerekHolt Do you know the exceptional embedding from $S_5$ to $S_6$?
– zzy
Nov 20 '18 at 16:00




@DerekHolt Do you know the exceptional embedding from $S_5$ to $S_6$?
– zzy
Nov 20 '18 at 16:00












You could deduce it from the isomorphism $S_5 cong {rm PGL}(2,5)$. Then, since ${rm PGL}(2,5)$ acts $2$-transitively (in fact $3$-transitively) on the six points, the restriction of the representation you describe is irreducible. To get it explicitly, I guess you would need a specific realization of ${rm PGL}(2,5)$, but I don't believe that there is a single natural copy of this kind. For example, in GAP it is the group $langle (3,6,5,4), (1,2,5)(3,4,6) rangle$.
– Derek Holt
Nov 20 '18 at 16:37




You could deduce it from the isomorphism $S_5 cong {rm PGL}(2,5)$. Then, since ${rm PGL}(2,5)$ acts $2$-transitively (in fact $3$-transitively) on the six points, the restriction of the representation you describe is irreducible. To get it explicitly, I guess you would need a specific realization of ${rm PGL}(2,5)$, but I don't believe that there is a single natural copy of this kind. For example, in GAP it is the group $langle (3,6,5,4), (1,2,5)(3,4,6) rangle$.
– Derek Holt
Nov 20 '18 at 16:37















active

oldest

votes











Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3006112%2fexplicit-exceptional-embedding-of-s-5-in-s-6%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown






























active

oldest

votes













active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes
















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.





Some of your past answers have not been well-received, and you're in danger of being blocked from answering.


Please pay close attention to the following guidance:


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3006112%2fexplicit-exceptional-embedding-of-s-5-in-s-6%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

android studio warns about leanback feature tag usage required on manifest while using Unity exported app?

SQL update select statement

'app-layout' is not a known element: how to share Component with different Modules