local minimum of $|f|$












1












$begingroup$


Suppose $f in H(Omega)$, where $Omegasubsetmathbb C$ is an open set. Under what condition can $|f|$ have a local minimum?



Here $|f| = u^2 +v^2 = g$ say. We assumed $f(x,y)= u(x,y) +i v(x,y)$.
Then $g$ has local minimum if $g_{xx} > 0$ and $g_{xx}= 2[u_x^2 +uu_{xx} +v_x ^2 +vv_{xx}]$. So as square terms are positive always, the required condition is $uu_{xx}+vv_{xx} >0$.



I am asking if this a correct answer; if not then please guide me in the right way.



Thanks in advance.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$

















    1












    $begingroup$


    Suppose $f in H(Omega)$, where $Omegasubsetmathbb C$ is an open set. Under what condition can $|f|$ have a local minimum?



    Here $|f| = u^2 +v^2 = g$ say. We assumed $f(x,y)= u(x,y) +i v(x,y)$.
    Then $g$ has local minimum if $g_{xx} > 0$ and $g_{xx}= 2[u_x^2 +uu_{xx} +v_x ^2 +vv_{xx}]$. So as square terms are positive always, the required condition is $uu_{xx}+vv_{xx} >0$.



    I am asking if this a correct answer; if not then please guide me in the right way.



    Thanks in advance.










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      Suppose $f in H(Omega)$, where $Omegasubsetmathbb C$ is an open set. Under what condition can $|f|$ have a local minimum?



      Here $|f| = u^2 +v^2 = g$ say. We assumed $f(x,y)= u(x,y) +i v(x,y)$.
      Then $g$ has local minimum if $g_{xx} > 0$ and $g_{xx}= 2[u_x^2 +uu_{xx} +v_x ^2 +vv_{xx}]$. So as square terms are positive always, the required condition is $uu_{xx}+vv_{xx} >0$.



      I am asking if this a correct answer; if not then please guide me in the right way.



      Thanks in advance.










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      Suppose $f in H(Omega)$, where $Omegasubsetmathbb C$ is an open set. Under what condition can $|f|$ have a local minimum?



      Here $|f| = u^2 +v^2 = g$ say. We assumed $f(x,y)= u(x,y) +i v(x,y)$.
      Then $g$ has local minimum if $g_{xx} > 0$ and $g_{xx}= 2[u_x^2 +uu_{xx} +v_x ^2 +vv_{xx}]$. So as square terms are positive always, the required condition is $uu_{xx}+vv_{xx} >0$.



      I am asking if this a correct answer; if not then please guide me in the right way.



      Thanks in advance.







      complex-analysis






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Jan 7 at 16:27









      amWhy

      1




      1










      asked Feb 17 '14 at 7:51









      GermainGermain

      784820




      784820






















          3 Answers
          3






          active

          oldest

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          2












          $begingroup$

          If $f$ has a zero on $Omega$, then clearly $|f|$ has a local minimum at those points. Otherwise, the open mapping principle prevents $|f|$ from having a local minimum. (If $a in Omega$ then $f$ maps open discs centered at $a$ to open sets. In particular if $f(a) neq 0$ then there are nearby points $z$ where $|f(z)| < |f(a)|$.)






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$





















            0












            $begingroup$

            All the isolated zeros of $f$ in $Omega$ will be the local minimum of $f$. If the set of zeros of $f$ has a limit point in $Omega$ then it is identically zero, being holomorphic. If the value of $f$ at a point $z_0$ is non zero then we can use the open set property to prove that it is not a point of minimum value.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              This is not correct. Look at one of the simplest possible examples, $f(z) = z$ on the unit disc.
              $endgroup$
              – mrf
              Feb 17 '14 at 10:16










            • $begingroup$
              I was using the wrong principle, Thanks for pointing out. I've corrected it.
              $endgroup$
              – viplov_jain
              Feb 17 '14 at 10:32



















            0












            $begingroup$

            If $f$ is a constant, $|f|$ has a local minimum at any point of $Omega.$



            If $f$ is not a constant and there exists $zinOmega$ s.t. $f(z)=0,$ then the minimum occurs at those points $zinOmega.$



            If $f$ is not a constant and there isn't any $zinOmega$ s.t. $f(z)=0,$ then $frac{1}{f}$ doesn't have singularities on $Omega.$ So, $fin h(Omega)$ and $frac{1}{f}in h(Omega).$ Let suppose that $|f|$ occurs minimum at $ainOmega.$ Then, by the Principle of Maximum Modulus for $frac{1}{f}$ we have that $vertfrac{1}{f(a)}vert<{vertfrac{1}{f(z)}vertvert zinpartial D}$ for any neighborhood $bar{D}subsetOmega$ of $a,$ i.e. $|f(a)|>|f(z)|$ for a $zinpartial DsubsetOmega$ witch contradicts the supposition that $a$ was a local minimum. This means that under there conditions, |f| does not occur a local minimum on $Omega.$






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$













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              3 Answers
              3






              active

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              3 Answers
              3






              active

              oldest

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              active

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              active

              oldest

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              2












              $begingroup$

              If $f$ has a zero on $Omega$, then clearly $|f|$ has a local minimum at those points. Otherwise, the open mapping principle prevents $|f|$ from having a local minimum. (If $a in Omega$ then $f$ maps open discs centered at $a$ to open sets. In particular if $f(a) neq 0$ then there are nearby points $z$ where $|f(z)| < |f(a)|$.)






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$


















                2












                $begingroup$

                If $f$ has a zero on $Omega$, then clearly $|f|$ has a local minimum at those points. Otherwise, the open mapping principle prevents $|f|$ from having a local minimum. (If $a in Omega$ then $f$ maps open discs centered at $a$ to open sets. In particular if $f(a) neq 0$ then there are nearby points $z$ where $|f(z)| < |f(a)|$.)






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$
















                  2












                  2








                  2





                  $begingroup$

                  If $f$ has a zero on $Omega$, then clearly $|f|$ has a local minimum at those points. Otherwise, the open mapping principle prevents $|f|$ from having a local minimum. (If $a in Omega$ then $f$ maps open discs centered at $a$ to open sets. In particular if $f(a) neq 0$ then there are nearby points $z$ where $|f(z)| < |f(a)|$.)






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  If $f$ has a zero on $Omega$, then clearly $|f|$ has a local minimum at those points. Otherwise, the open mapping principle prevents $|f|$ from having a local minimum. (If $a in Omega$ then $f$ maps open discs centered at $a$ to open sets. In particular if $f(a) neq 0$ then there are nearby points $z$ where $|f(z)| < |f(a)|$.)







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Feb 17 '14 at 10:16









                  mrfmrf

                  37.4k54685




                  37.4k54685























                      0












                      $begingroup$

                      All the isolated zeros of $f$ in $Omega$ will be the local minimum of $f$. If the set of zeros of $f$ has a limit point in $Omega$ then it is identically zero, being holomorphic. If the value of $f$ at a point $z_0$ is non zero then we can use the open set property to prove that it is not a point of minimum value.






                      share|cite|improve this answer











                      $endgroup$













                      • $begingroup$
                        This is not correct. Look at one of the simplest possible examples, $f(z) = z$ on the unit disc.
                        $endgroup$
                        – mrf
                        Feb 17 '14 at 10:16










                      • $begingroup$
                        I was using the wrong principle, Thanks for pointing out. I've corrected it.
                        $endgroup$
                        – viplov_jain
                        Feb 17 '14 at 10:32
















                      0












                      $begingroup$

                      All the isolated zeros of $f$ in $Omega$ will be the local minimum of $f$. If the set of zeros of $f$ has a limit point in $Omega$ then it is identically zero, being holomorphic. If the value of $f$ at a point $z_0$ is non zero then we can use the open set property to prove that it is not a point of minimum value.






                      share|cite|improve this answer











                      $endgroup$













                      • $begingroup$
                        This is not correct. Look at one of the simplest possible examples, $f(z) = z$ on the unit disc.
                        $endgroup$
                        – mrf
                        Feb 17 '14 at 10:16










                      • $begingroup$
                        I was using the wrong principle, Thanks for pointing out. I've corrected it.
                        $endgroup$
                        – viplov_jain
                        Feb 17 '14 at 10:32














                      0












                      0








                      0





                      $begingroup$

                      All the isolated zeros of $f$ in $Omega$ will be the local minimum of $f$. If the set of zeros of $f$ has a limit point in $Omega$ then it is identically zero, being holomorphic. If the value of $f$ at a point $z_0$ is non zero then we can use the open set property to prove that it is not a point of minimum value.






                      share|cite|improve this answer











                      $endgroup$



                      All the isolated zeros of $f$ in $Omega$ will be the local minimum of $f$. If the set of zeros of $f$ has a limit point in $Omega$ then it is identically zero, being holomorphic. If the value of $f$ at a point $z_0$ is non zero then we can use the open set property to prove that it is not a point of minimum value.







                      share|cite|improve this answer














                      share|cite|improve this answer



                      share|cite|improve this answer








                      edited Feb 17 '14 at 10:31

























                      answered Feb 17 '14 at 10:07









                      viplov_jainviplov_jain

                      723311




                      723311












                      • $begingroup$
                        This is not correct. Look at one of the simplest possible examples, $f(z) = z$ on the unit disc.
                        $endgroup$
                        – mrf
                        Feb 17 '14 at 10:16










                      • $begingroup$
                        I was using the wrong principle, Thanks for pointing out. I've corrected it.
                        $endgroup$
                        – viplov_jain
                        Feb 17 '14 at 10:32


















                      • $begingroup$
                        This is not correct. Look at one of the simplest possible examples, $f(z) = z$ on the unit disc.
                        $endgroup$
                        – mrf
                        Feb 17 '14 at 10:16










                      • $begingroup$
                        I was using the wrong principle, Thanks for pointing out. I've corrected it.
                        $endgroup$
                        – viplov_jain
                        Feb 17 '14 at 10:32
















                      $begingroup$
                      This is not correct. Look at one of the simplest possible examples, $f(z) = z$ on the unit disc.
                      $endgroup$
                      – mrf
                      Feb 17 '14 at 10:16




                      $begingroup$
                      This is not correct. Look at one of the simplest possible examples, $f(z) = z$ on the unit disc.
                      $endgroup$
                      – mrf
                      Feb 17 '14 at 10:16












                      $begingroup$
                      I was using the wrong principle, Thanks for pointing out. I've corrected it.
                      $endgroup$
                      – viplov_jain
                      Feb 17 '14 at 10:32




                      $begingroup$
                      I was using the wrong principle, Thanks for pointing out. I've corrected it.
                      $endgroup$
                      – viplov_jain
                      Feb 17 '14 at 10:32











                      0












                      $begingroup$

                      If $f$ is a constant, $|f|$ has a local minimum at any point of $Omega.$



                      If $f$ is not a constant and there exists $zinOmega$ s.t. $f(z)=0,$ then the minimum occurs at those points $zinOmega.$



                      If $f$ is not a constant and there isn't any $zinOmega$ s.t. $f(z)=0,$ then $frac{1}{f}$ doesn't have singularities on $Omega.$ So, $fin h(Omega)$ and $frac{1}{f}in h(Omega).$ Let suppose that $|f|$ occurs minimum at $ainOmega.$ Then, by the Principle of Maximum Modulus for $frac{1}{f}$ we have that $vertfrac{1}{f(a)}vert<{vertfrac{1}{f(z)}vertvert zinpartial D}$ for any neighborhood $bar{D}subsetOmega$ of $a,$ i.e. $|f(a)|>|f(z)|$ for a $zinpartial DsubsetOmega$ witch contradicts the supposition that $a$ was a local minimum. This means that under there conditions, |f| does not occur a local minimum on $Omega.$






                      share|cite|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$


















                        0












                        $begingroup$

                        If $f$ is a constant, $|f|$ has a local minimum at any point of $Omega.$



                        If $f$ is not a constant and there exists $zinOmega$ s.t. $f(z)=0,$ then the minimum occurs at those points $zinOmega.$



                        If $f$ is not a constant and there isn't any $zinOmega$ s.t. $f(z)=0,$ then $frac{1}{f}$ doesn't have singularities on $Omega.$ So, $fin h(Omega)$ and $frac{1}{f}in h(Omega).$ Let suppose that $|f|$ occurs minimum at $ainOmega.$ Then, by the Principle of Maximum Modulus for $frac{1}{f}$ we have that $vertfrac{1}{f(a)}vert<{vertfrac{1}{f(z)}vertvert zinpartial D}$ for any neighborhood $bar{D}subsetOmega$ of $a,$ i.e. $|f(a)|>|f(z)|$ for a $zinpartial DsubsetOmega$ witch contradicts the supposition that $a$ was a local minimum. This means that under there conditions, |f| does not occur a local minimum on $Omega.$






                        share|cite|improve this answer









                        $endgroup$
















                          0












                          0








                          0





                          $begingroup$

                          If $f$ is a constant, $|f|$ has a local minimum at any point of $Omega.$



                          If $f$ is not a constant and there exists $zinOmega$ s.t. $f(z)=0,$ then the minimum occurs at those points $zinOmega.$



                          If $f$ is not a constant and there isn't any $zinOmega$ s.t. $f(z)=0,$ then $frac{1}{f}$ doesn't have singularities on $Omega.$ So, $fin h(Omega)$ and $frac{1}{f}in h(Omega).$ Let suppose that $|f|$ occurs minimum at $ainOmega.$ Then, by the Principle of Maximum Modulus for $frac{1}{f}$ we have that $vertfrac{1}{f(a)}vert<{vertfrac{1}{f(z)}vertvert zinpartial D}$ for any neighborhood $bar{D}subsetOmega$ of $a,$ i.e. $|f(a)|>|f(z)|$ for a $zinpartial DsubsetOmega$ witch contradicts the supposition that $a$ was a local minimum. This means that under there conditions, |f| does not occur a local minimum on $Omega.$






                          share|cite|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$



                          If $f$ is a constant, $|f|$ has a local minimum at any point of $Omega.$



                          If $f$ is not a constant and there exists $zinOmega$ s.t. $f(z)=0,$ then the minimum occurs at those points $zinOmega.$



                          If $f$ is not a constant and there isn't any $zinOmega$ s.t. $f(z)=0,$ then $frac{1}{f}$ doesn't have singularities on $Omega.$ So, $fin h(Omega)$ and $frac{1}{f}in h(Omega).$ Let suppose that $|f|$ occurs minimum at $ainOmega.$ Then, by the Principle of Maximum Modulus for $frac{1}{f}$ we have that $vertfrac{1}{f(a)}vert<{vertfrac{1}{f(z)}vertvert zinpartial D}$ for any neighborhood $bar{D}subsetOmega$ of $a,$ i.e. $|f(a)|>|f(z)|$ for a $zinpartial DsubsetOmega$ witch contradicts the supposition that $a$ was a local minimum. This means that under there conditions, |f| does not occur a local minimum on $Omega.$







                          share|cite|improve this answer












                          share|cite|improve this answer



                          share|cite|improve this answer










                          answered Jan 7 at 16:24









                          EminEmin

                          1,36021330




                          1,36021330






























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