Principle of proof of infinitesimal sequence












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$begingroup$


I have such tasks:



Prove by definition that a sequence ($a_n$) is infinitely small if:



1) $a_n=frac{3}{n}$



2) $a_n=frac{(-1)^n}{sqrt[3]{n}}$



3) $a_n=frac{1}{2n-1}$



4) $a_n=frac{2}{sqrt{n}+1}$



Tell me the sources for which I can learn to solve such tasks










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    0












    $begingroup$


    I have such tasks:



    Prove by definition that a sequence ($a_n$) is infinitely small if:



    1) $a_n=frac{3}{n}$



    2) $a_n=frac{(-1)^n}{sqrt[3]{n}}$



    3) $a_n=frac{1}{2n-1}$



    4) $a_n=frac{2}{sqrt{n}+1}$



    Tell me the sources for which I can learn to solve such tasks










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      I have such tasks:



      Prove by definition that a sequence ($a_n$) is infinitely small if:



      1) $a_n=frac{3}{n}$



      2) $a_n=frac{(-1)^n}{sqrt[3]{n}}$



      3) $a_n=frac{1}{2n-1}$



      4) $a_n=frac{2}{sqrt{n}+1}$



      Tell me the sources for which I can learn to solve such tasks










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I have such tasks:



      Prove by definition that a sequence ($a_n$) is infinitely small if:



      1) $a_n=frac{3}{n}$



      2) $a_n=frac{(-1)^n}{sqrt[3]{n}}$



      3) $a_n=frac{1}{2n-1}$



      4) $a_n=frac{2}{sqrt{n}+1}$



      Tell me the sources for which I can learn to solve such tasks







      analysis






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      asked Jan 6 at 10:45









      yoloyyoloy

      1033




      1033






















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          $begingroup$

          Let $varepsilon>0$, you have to prove that $exists n_{varepsilon}$ such that $|a_{n}-0|<varepsilon$ $forall n>n_{varepsilon}$.



          1) $frac{3}{n}<varepsiloniff 3<varepsilon n$.



          $mathbb{R}$ is archimedean, so exists $n_{varepsilon}$ such that $3<varepsilon n_{varepsilon}$.
          It's easy to prove that the sequence is strictly decreasing, and that finishes the proof.



          2) It's quite the same: $|a_{n}-0|<varepsilon iff 1<varepsilon sqrt[3]{n} iff 1<varepsilon^{3} n$, so you can complete the proof in the same way as above.



          3) $2n-1>n$, so you can repeat the same strategy used in the first case



          4) You can reason as in the second case



          I think you can learn how to solve exercise like this in any analysis 1 book you like.






          share|cite|improve this answer









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            1 Answer
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            0












            $begingroup$

            Let $varepsilon>0$, you have to prove that $exists n_{varepsilon}$ such that $|a_{n}-0|<varepsilon$ $forall n>n_{varepsilon}$.



            1) $frac{3}{n}<varepsiloniff 3<varepsilon n$.



            $mathbb{R}$ is archimedean, so exists $n_{varepsilon}$ such that $3<varepsilon n_{varepsilon}$.
            It's easy to prove that the sequence is strictly decreasing, and that finishes the proof.



            2) It's quite the same: $|a_{n}-0|<varepsilon iff 1<varepsilon sqrt[3]{n} iff 1<varepsilon^{3} n$, so you can complete the proof in the same way as above.



            3) $2n-1>n$, so you can repeat the same strategy used in the first case



            4) You can reason as in the second case



            I think you can learn how to solve exercise like this in any analysis 1 book you like.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              0












              $begingroup$

              Let $varepsilon>0$, you have to prove that $exists n_{varepsilon}$ such that $|a_{n}-0|<varepsilon$ $forall n>n_{varepsilon}$.



              1) $frac{3}{n}<varepsiloniff 3<varepsilon n$.



              $mathbb{R}$ is archimedean, so exists $n_{varepsilon}$ such that $3<varepsilon n_{varepsilon}$.
              It's easy to prove that the sequence is strictly decreasing, and that finishes the proof.



              2) It's quite the same: $|a_{n}-0|<varepsilon iff 1<varepsilon sqrt[3]{n} iff 1<varepsilon^{3} n$, so you can complete the proof in the same way as above.



              3) $2n-1>n$, so you can repeat the same strategy used in the first case



              4) You can reason as in the second case



              I think you can learn how to solve exercise like this in any analysis 1 book you like.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                0












                0








                0





                $begingroup$

                Let $varepsilon>0$, you have to prove that $exists n_{varepsilon}$ such that $|a_{n}-0|<varepsilon$ $forall n>n_{varepsilon}$.



                1) $frac{3}{n}<varepsiloniff 3<varepsilon n$.



                $mathbb{R}$ is archimedean, so exists $n_{varepsilon}$ such that $3<varepsilon n_{varepsilon}$.
                It's easy to prove that the sequence is strictly decreasing, and that finishes the proof.



                2) It's quite the same: $|a_{n}-0|<varepsilon iff 1<varepsilon sqrt[3]{n} iff 1<varepsilon^{3} n$, so you can complete the proof in the same way as above.



                3) $2n-1>n$, so you can repeat the same strategy used in the first case



                4) You can reason as in the second case



                I think you can learn how to solve exercise like this in any analysis 1 book you like.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                Let $varepsilon>0$, you have to prove that $exists n_{varepsilon}$ such that $|a_{n}-0|<varepsilon$ $forall n>n_{varepsilon}$.



                1) $frac{3}{n}<varepsiloniff 3<varepsilon n$.



                $mathbb{R}$ is archimedean, so exists $n_{varepsilon}$ such that $3<varepsilon n_{varepsilon}$.
                It's easy to prove that the sequence is strictly decreasing, and that finishes the proof.



                2) It's quite the same: $|a_{n}-0|<varepsilon iff 1<varepsilon sqrt[3]{n} iff 1<varepsilon^{3} n$, so you can complete the proof in the same way as above.



                3) $2n-1>n$, so you can repeat the same strategy used in the first case



                4) You can reason as in the second case



                I think you can learn how to solve exercise like this in any analysis 1 book you like.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Jan 6 at 13:56









                ecrinecrin

                3507




                3507






























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