Proving that a triangle is isosceles.












1














In a triangle $ABC$, let $D$ be a point on the segment $BC$ such that $AB + BD = AC + CD$. Suppose that the points $B,C$ and the centroids of triangles $ABD$ and $ACD$ lie on a circle. Prove that $AB = AC$.



I began this way: Denote the centroid of triangle $ABD$ by $G_1$ and the centroid of triangle $ACD$ by $G_2$. Then by using $Basic$ $Proportionality$ $Theorem$, I got that $BG_1G_2C$ is an isosceles trapezium. After that I am stuck. Please help.










share|cite|improve this question
























  • Try to prove that BD=CD
    – Moti
    Jan 1 at 7:08










  • Yup, I tried that, too, @Moti. But I feel I am missing something which I could gather from the given information (or by any other manipulation)
    – Anu Radha
    Jan 1 at 7:39
















1














In a triangle $ABC$, let $D$ be a point on the segment $BC$ such that $AB + BD = AC + CD$. Suppose that the points $B,C$ and the centroids of triangles $ABD$ and $ACD$ lie on a circle. Prove that $AB = AC$.



I began this way: Denote the centroid of triangle $ABD$ by $G_1$ and the centroid of triangle $ACD$ by $G_2$. Then by using $Basic$ $Proportionality$ $Theorem$, I got that $BG_1G_2C$ is an isosceles trapezium. After that I am stuck. Please help.










share|cite|improve this question
























  • Try to prove that BD=CD
    – Moti
    Jan 1 at 7:08










  • Yup, I tried that, too, @Moti. But I feel I am missing something which I could gather from the given information (or by any other manipulation)
    – Anu Radha
    Jan 1 at 7:39














1












1








1


1





In a triangle $ABC$, let $D$ be a point on the segment $BC$ such that $AB + BD = AC + CD$. Suppose that the points $B,C$ and the centroids of triangles $ABD$ and $ACD$ lie on a circle. Prove that $AB = AC$.



I began this way: Denote the centroid of triangle $ABD$ by $G_1$ and the centroid of triangle $ACD$ by $G_2$. Then by using $Basic$ $Proportionality$ $Theorem$, I got that $BG_1G_2C$ is an isosceles trapezium. After that I am stuck. Please help.










share|cite|improve this question















In a triangle $ABC$, let $D$ be a point on the segment $BC$ such that $AB + BD = AC + CD$. Suppose that the points $B,C$ and the centroids of triangles $ABD$ and $ACD$ lie on a circle. Prove that $AB = AC$.



I began this way: Denote the centroid of triangle $ABD$ by $G_1$ and the centroid of triangle $ACD$ by $G_2$. Then by using $Basic$ $Proportionality$ $Theorem$, I got that $BG_1G_2C$ is an isosceles trapezium. After that I am stuck. Please help.







geometry triangle






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 1 at 8:07









Michael Rozenberg

97.5k1589188




97.5k1589188










asked Jan 1 at 6:11









Anu RadhaAnu Radha

1359




1359












  • Try to prove that BD=CD
    – Moti
    Jan 1 at 7:08










  • Yup, I tried that, too, @Moti. But I feel I am missing something which I could gather from the given information (or by any other manipulation)
    – Anu Radha
    Jan 1 at 7:39


















  • Try to prove that BD=CD
    – Moti
    Jan 1 at 7:08










  • Yup, I tried that, too, @Moti. But I feel I am missing something which I could gather from the given information (or by any other manipulation)
    – Anu Radha
    Jan 1 at 7:39
















Try to prove that BD=CD
– Moti
Jan 1 at 7:08




Try to prove that BD=CD
– Moti
Jan 1 at 7:08












Yup, I tried that, too, @Moti. But I feel I am missing something which I could gather from the given information (or by any other manipulation)
– Anu Radha
Jan 1 at 7:39




Yup, I tried that, too, @Moti. But I feel I am missing something which I could gather from the given information (or by any other manipulation)
– Anu Radha
Jan 1 at 7:39










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1














Now, in the standard notation $$c+BD=b+a-BD,$$ which gives
$$BD=frac{a+b-c}{2}$$ and $$CD=frac{a+c-b}{2}.$$



Thus, $$CG_2=frac{1}{3}sqrt{2b^2+2left(frac{a+c-b}{2}right)^2-AD^2}$$ and
$$BG_1=frac{1}{3}sqrt{2c^2+2left(frac{a+b-c}{2}right)^2-AD^2},$$ which gives
$$2b^2+2left(frac{a+c-b}{2}right)^2-AD^2=2c^2+2left(frac{a+b-c}{2}right)^2-AD^2$$ or
$$(b-c)(b+c-a)=0$$ or $$b=c.$$






share|cite|improve this answer





















    Your Answer





    StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
    return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
    StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
    StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
    });
    });
    }, "mathjax-editing");

    StackExchange.ready(function() {
    var channelOptions = {
    tags: "".split(" "),
    id: "69"
    };
    initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

    StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
    // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
    if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
    StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
    createEditor();
    });
    }
    else {
    createEditor();
    }
    });

    function createEditor() {
    StackExchange.prepareEditor({
    heartbeatType: 'answer',
    autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
    convertImagesToLinks: true,
    noModals: true,
    showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
    reputationToPostImages: 10,
    bindNavPrevention: true,
    postfix: "",
    imageUploader: {
    brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
    contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
    allowUrls: true
    },
    noCode: true, onDemand: true,
    discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
    ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
    });


    }
    });














    draft saved

    draft discarded


















    StackExchange.ready(
    function () {
    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3058242%2fproving-that-a-triangle-is-isosceles%23new-answer', 'question_page');
    }
    );

    Post as a guest















    Required, but never shown

























    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes








    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    1














    Now, in the standard notation $$c+BD=b+a-BD,$$ which gives
    $$BD=frac{a+b-c}{2}$$ and $$CD=frac{a+c-b}{2}.$$



    Thus, $$CG_2=frac{1}{3}sqrt{2b^2+2left(frac{a+c-b}{2}right)^2-AD^2}$$ and
    $$BG_1=frac{1}{3}sqrt{2c^2+2left(frac{a+b-c}{2}right)^2-AD^2},$$ which gives
    $$2b^2+2left(frac{a+c-b}{2}right)^2-AD^2=2c^2+2left(frac{a+b-c}{2}right)^2-AD^2$$ or
    $$(b-c)(b+c-a)=0$$ or $$b=c.$$






    share|cite|improve this answer


























      1














      Now, in the standard notation $$c+BD=b+a-BD,$$ which gives
      $$BD=frac{a+b-c}{2}$$ and $$CD=frac{a+c-b}{2}.$$



      Thus, $$CG_2=frac{1}{3}sqrt{2b^2+2left(frac{a+c-b}{2}right)^2-AD^2}$$ and
      $$BG_1=frac{1}{3}sqrt{2c^2+2left(frac{a+b-c}{2}right)^2-AD^2},$$ which gives
      $$2b^2+2left(frac{a+c-b}{2}right)^2-AD^2=2c^2+2left(frac{a+b-c}{2}right)^2-AD^2$$ or
      $$(b-c)(b+c-a)=0$$ or $$b=c.$$






      share|cite|improve this answer
























        1












        1








        1






        Now, in the standard notation $$c+BD=b+a-BD,$$ which gives
        $$BD=frac{a+b-c}{2}$$ and $$CD=frac{a+c-b}{2}.$$



        Thus, $$CG_2=frac{1}{3}sqrt{2b^2+2left(frac{a+c-b}{2}right)^2-AD^2}$$ and
        $$BG_1=frac{1}{3}sqrt{2c^2+2left(frac{a+b-c}{2}right)^2-AD^2},$$ which gives
        $$2b^2+2left(frac{a+c-b}{2}right)^2-AD^2=2c^2+2left(frac{a+b-c}{2}right)^2-AD^2$$ or
        $$(b-c)(b+c-a)=0$$ or $$b=c.$$






        share|cite|improve this answer












        Now, in the standard notation $$c+BD=b+a-BD,$$ which gives
        $$BD=frac{a+b-c}{2}$$ and $$CD=frac{a+c-b}{2}.$$



        Thus, $$CG_2=frac{1}{3}sqrt{2b^2+2left(frac{a+c-b}{2}right)^2-AD^2}$$ and
        $$BG_1=frac{1}{3}sqrt{2c^2+2left(frac{a+b-c}{2}right)^2-AD^2},$$ which gives
        $$2b^2+2left(frac{a+c-b}{2}right)^2-AD^2=2c^2+2left(frac{a+b-c}{2}right)^2-AD^2$$ or
        $$(b-c)(b+c-a)=0$$ or $$b=c.$$







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 1 at 8:04









        Michael RozenbergMichael Rozenberg

        97.5k1589188




        97.5k1589188






























            draft saved

            draft discarded




















































            Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


            • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

            But avoid



            • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

            • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


            Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


            To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




            draft saved


            draft discarded














            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3058242%2fproving-that-a-triangle-is-isosceles%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown





















































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown

































            Required, but never shown














            Required, but never shown












            Required, but never shown







            Required, but never shown







            Popular posts from this blog

            MongoDB - Not Authorized To Execute Command

            in spring boot 2.1 many test slices are not allowed anymore due to multiple @BootstrapWith

            How to fix TextFormField cause rebuild widget in Flutter