Give scikit-learn classifier custom training data?












0















I have been working on this all day (struggled rather). Having read through the documentation, many other tutorials and due to my inexperience, I can't figure out how to use my own data with a MultinomialNB classifier?



Here is the code from the main tutorial:



from sklearn.datasets import fetch_20newsgroups
from sklearn.naive_bayes import MultinomialNB

categories = ['alt.atheism', 'soc.religion.christian',
'comp.graphics', 'sci.med']

text_clf = Pipeline([('vect', CountVectorizer()),
('tfidf', TfidfTransformer()),
('clf', MultinomialNB()),
])
twenty_train = fetch_20newsgroups(subset='train',
categories=categories, shuffle=True, random_state=42)
text_clf.fit(twenty_train.data, twenty_train.target)

docs_test = ['Graphics is love', 'the brain is part of the body']

predicted = text_clf.predict(docs_test)

for doc, category in zip(docs_test, predicted):
print('%r => %s' % (doc, twenty_train.target_names[category]))


Obviously, it works. But how can I replace fetch_20newsgroups with my own data (Stored in a python dictionary or the like)? And each item in the training data below is classified as one of the categories, how is this achieved?



I appreciate this is not a great question, but in this time of need, I just want to gain an understanding of how this works. Thanks










share|improve this question





























    0















    I have been working on this all day (struggled rather). Having read through the documentation, many other tutorials and due to my inexperience, I can't figure out how to use my own data with a MultinomialNB classifier?



    Here is the code from the main tutorial:



    from sklearn.datasets import fetch_20newsgroups
    from sklearn.naive_bayes import MultinomialNB

    categories = ['alt.atheism', 'soc.religion.christian',
    'comp.graphics', 'sci.med']

    text_clf = Pipeline([('vect', CountVectorizer()),
    ('tfidf', TfidfTransformer()),
    ('clf', MultinomialNB()),
    ])
    twenty_train = fetch_20newsgroups(subset='train',
    categories=categories, shuffle=True, random_state=42)
    text_clf.fit(twenty_train.data, twenty_train.target)

    docs_test = ['Graphics is love', 'the brain is part of the body']

    predicted = text_clf.predict(docs_test)

    for doc, category in zip(docs_test, predicted):
    print('%r => %s' % (doc, twenty_train.target_names[category]))


    Obviously, it works. But how can I replace fetch_20newsgroups with my own data (Stored in a python dictionary or the like)? And each item in the training data below is classified as one of the categories, how is this achieved?



    I appreciate this is not a great question, but in this time of need, I just want to gain an understanding of how this works. Thanks










    share|improve this question



























      0












      0








      0








      I have been working on this all day (struggled rather). Having read through the documentation, many other tutorials and due to my inexperience, I can't figure out how to use my own data with a MultinomialNB classifier?



      Here is the code from the main tutorial:



      from sklearn.datasets import fetch_20newsgroups
      from sklearn.naive_bayes import MultinomialNB

      categories = ['alt.atheism', 'soc.religion.christian',
      'comp.graphics', 'sci.med']

      text_clf = Pipeline([('vect', CountVectorizer()),
      ('tfidf', TfidfTransformer()),
      ('clf', MultinomialNB()),
      ])
      twenty_train = fetch_20newsgroups(subset='train',
      categories=categories, shuffle=True, random_state=42)
      text_clf.fit(twenty_train.data, twenty_train.target)

      docs_test = ['Graphics is love', 'the brain is part of the body']

      predicted = text_clf.predict(docs_test)

      for doc, category in zip(docs_test, predicted):
      print('%r => %s' % (doc, twenty_train.target_names[category]))


      Obviously, it works. But how can I replace fetch_20newsgroups with my own data (Stored in a python dictionary or the like)? And each item in the training data below is classified as one of the categories, how is this achieved?



      I appreciate this is not a great question, but in this time of need, I just want to gain an understanding of how this works. Thanks










      share|improve this question
















      I have been working on this all day (struggled rather). Having read through the documentation, many other tutorials and due to my inexperience, I can't figure out how to use my own data with a MultinomialNB classifier?



      Here is the code from the main tutorial:



      from sklearn.datasets import fetch_20newsgroups
      from sklearn.naive_bayes import MultinomialNB

      categories = ['alt.atheism', 'soc.religion.christian',
      'comp.graphics', 'sci.med']

      text_clf = Pipeline([('vect', CountVectorizer()),
      ('tfidf', TfidfTransformer()),
      ('clf', MultinomialNB()),
      ])
      twenty_train = fetch_20newsgroups(subset='train',
      categories=categories, shuffle=True, random_state=42)
      text_clf.fit(twenty_train.data, twenty_train.target)

      docs_test = ['Graphics is love', 'the brain is part of the body']

      predicted = text_clf.predict(docs_test)

      for doc, category in zip(docs_test, predicted):
      print('%r => %s' % (doc, twenty_train.target_names[category]))


      Obviously, it works. But how can I replace fetch_20newsgroups with my own data (Stored in a python dictionary or the like)? And each item in the training data below is classified as one of the categories, how is this achieved?



      I appreciate this is not a great question, but in this time of need, I just want to gain an understanding of how this works. Thanks







      python scikit-learn training-data






      share|improve this question















      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Nov 21 '18 at 20:26









      D Manokhin

      599219




      599219










      asked Nov 21 '18 at 20:16









      ak1652ak1652

      315112




      315112
























          1 Answer
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          Almost all sklearn fit methods take a list of training data, and list of labels as input. In your case, the list of training data would be a list of strings (texts on which you have to train your model). Like ['this is my first training sample', 'this is second string', 'and this is third', ...], and another list of labels like ['label1', 'label2', 'label1', ...].



          And you'll pass these lists to the fit method:



          text_clf.fit(list_of_training_datas, list_of_labels)


          predict method would remain the same, as it would also take a list of samples you want to test, and will return a list containing the predicted label for each of the test samples.






          share|improve this answer

























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            oldest

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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

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            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            1














            Almost all sklearn fit methods take a list of training data, and list of labels as input. In your case, the list of training data would be a list of strings (texts on which you have to train your model). Like ['this is my first training sample', 'this is second string', 'and this is third', ...], and another list of labels like ['label1', 'label2', 'label1', ...].



            And you'll pass these lists to the fit method:



            text_clf.fit(list_of_training_datas, list_of_labels)


            predict method would remain the same, as it would also take a list of samples you want to test, and will return a list containing the predicted label for each of the test samples.






            share|improve this answer






























              1














              Almost all sklearn fit methods take a list of training data, and list of labels as input. In your case, the list of training data would be a list of strings (texts on which you have to train your model). Like ['this is my first training sample', 'this is second string', 'and this is third', ...], and another list of labels like ['label1', 'label2', 'label1', ...].



              And you'll pass these lists to the fit method:



              text_clf.fit(list_of_training_datas, list_of_labels)


              predict method would remain the same, as it would also take a list of samples you want to test, and will return a list containing the predicted label for each of the test samples.






              share|improve this answer




























                1












                1








                1







                Almost all sklearn fit methods take a list of training data, and list of labels as input. In your case, the list of training data would be a list of strings (texts on which you have to train your model). Like ['this is my first training sample', 'this is second string', 'and this is third', ...], and another list of labels like ['label1', 'label2', 'label1', ...].



                And you'll pass these lists to the fit method:



                text_clf.fit(list_of_training_datas, list_of_labels)


                predict method would remain the same, as it would also take a list of samples you want to test, and will return a list containing the predicted label for each of the test samples.






                share|improve this answer















                Almost all sklearn fit methods take a list of training data, and list of labels as input. In your case, the list of training data would be a list of strings (texts on which you have to train your model). Like ['this is my first training sample', 'this is second string', 'and this is third', ...], and another list of labels like ['label1', 'label2', 'label1', ...].



                And you'll pass these lists to the fit method:



                text_clf.fit(list_of_training_datas, list_of_labels)


                predict method would remain the same, as it would also take a list of samples you want to test, and will return a list containing the predicted label for each of the test samples.







                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited Nov 22 '18 at 14:35

























                answered Nov 21 '18 at 20:51









                Muhammad AhmadMuhammad Ahmad

                2,1321422




                2,1321422
































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