How can I use quadratic formula with an inequation like this $(x-3)(x^2-5x+5)le0$












1












$begingroup$


I know how to use the quadratic formula with an inequation.



How can I make use the quadratic formula?



$frac{-bpmsqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}$



With an inequation like this



$(x-3)(x^2-5x+5)le0$










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 4




    $begingroup$
    Find roots. Determine sign on each interval.
    $endgroup$
    – Brevan Ellefsen
    Jan 17 at 3:51










  • $begingroup$
    @BrevanEllefsen Simplest solution
    $endgroup$
    – b.ben
    Jan 17 at 4:14
















1












$begingroup$


I know how to use the quadratic formula with an inequation.



How can I make use the quadratic formula?



$frac{-bpmsqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}$



With an inequation like this



$(x-3)(x^2-5x+5)le0$










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 4




    $begingroup$
    Find roots. Determine sign on each interval.
    $endgroup$
    – Brevan Ellefsen
    Jan 17 at 3:51










  • $begingroup$
    @BrevanEllefsen Simplest solution
    $endgroup$
    – b.ben
    Jan 17 at 4:14














1












1








1





$begingroup$


I know how to use the quadratic formula with an inequation.



How can I make use the quadratic formula?



$frac{-bpmsqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}$



With an inequation like this



$(x-3)(x^2-5x+5)le0$










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I know how to use the quadratic formula with an inequation.



How can I make use the quadratic formula?



$frac{-bpmsqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}$



With an inequation like this



$(x-3)(x^2-5x+5)le0$







quadratics






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Jan 17 at 3:48









b.benb.ben

1254




1254








  • 4




    $begingroup$
    Find roots. Determine sign on each interval.
    $endgroup$
    – Brevan Ellefsen
    Jan 17 at 3:51










  • $begingroup$
    @BrevanEllefsen Simplest solution
    $endgroup$
    – b.ben
    Jan 17 at 4:14














  • 4




    $begingroup$
    Find roots. Determine sign on each interval.
    $endgroup$
    – Brevan Ellefsen
    Jan 17 at 3:51










  • $begingroup$
    @BrevanEllefsen Simplest solution
    $endgroup$
    – b.ben
    Jan 17 at 4:14








4




4




$begingroup$
Find roots. Determine sign on each interval.
$endgroup$
– Brevan Ellefsen
Jan 17 at 3:51




$begingroup$
Find roots. Determine sign on each interval.
$endgroup$
– Brevan Ellefsen
Jan 17 at 3:51












$begingroup$
@BrevanEllefsen Simplest solution
$endgroup$
– b.ben
Jan 17 at 4:14




$begingroup$
@BrevanEllefsen Simplest solution
$endgroup$
– b.ben
Jan 17 at 4:14










3 Answers
3






active

oldest

votes


















2












$begingroup$

Firstly, inequality. Please try to be accurate with terminology.



For the question: First, you want to find the critical values, that is, the $x$ where $(x-3)(x^2-5x+5)=0$



The first solution $x=3$ is trivial, then use the quadratic formula on $x^2-5x+5$ to find the other two.
I'll call them $x_1$ and $x_2$ (you should work them out) and note that $x_1<3<x_2$.



We now have four different intervals to test. Notice that between two adjacent zeroes of a function, the function is always positive or always negative. Hence if we pick an arbitrary $x$ in each of the intervals:



$$x<x_1$$
$$x_1<x<3$$
$$3<x<x_2$$
$$x>x_2$$



And see if the result is positive or negative when we put it in our function. If its negative, the interval it is in fits the $leq 0$ criterion.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$





















    1












    $begingroup$

    Using the formula we have $$f(x)=(x-a)(x-3)(x-b)le0$$



    where $a=dfrac{5-sqrt5}2<3<b=dfrac{5+sqrt5}2$



    For $f(x)=0,x=a,b$ or $3$



    For $f(x)<0,$ odd number of multiplicands need to be $<0$



    which will occur if $3<x<b$ or if $x<a$






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$













    • $begingroup$
      Can we guarantee it was $(x-a)(x-3)(x-b)le0$ not $(a-x)(x-3)(b-x)le0$ ?
      $endgroup$
      – b.ben
      Jan 17 at 4:09












    • $begingroup$
      @b.ben, $$(x-a)(x-b)=(a-x)(b-x)$$
      $endgroup$
      – lab bhattacharjee
      Jan 17 at 4:11










    • $begingroup$
      Hmm, $(a-x)(x-3)(x-b)le0$ answer will not the same as $(x-a)(x-3)(x-b)le0$ in inequation.
      $endgroup$
      – b.ben
      Jan 17 at 4:13



















    1












    $begingroup$

    Let $f(x)=x^2-5x+5$, we see that here the coefficient of $x^2$ term is positive and $f(3)=-1<0$, so 3 lies between the roots of $f(x)$. Let the smaller root be $alpha$. So we have,
    $$(x-alpha)(x-3)(x-beta)leq 0$$
    Determine the sign on each of the intervals $(-infty,alpha), (alpha,3), (3,beta)$ and $(beta,infty)$. Therefore, the required solution is $$xin (-infty,alpha]cup [3,beta]$$ where the values of $alpha$ and $beta$ are to be found by the quadratic formula.



    Hope it helps:)






    share|cite|improve this answer











    $endgroup$













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      3 Answers
      3






      active

      oldest

      votes








      3 Answers
      3






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      2












      $begingroup$

      Firstly, inequality. Please try to be accurate with terminology.



      For the question: First, you want to find the critical values, that is, the $x$ where $(x-3)(x^2-5x+5)=0$



      The first solution $x=3$ is trivial, then use the quadratic formula on $x^2-5x+5$ to find the other two.
      I'll call them $x_1$ and $x_2$ (you should work them out) and note that $x_1<3<x_2$.



      We now have four different intervals to test. Notice that between two adjacent zeroes of a function, the function is always positive or always negative. Hence if we pick an arbitrary $x$ in each of the intervals:



      $$x<x_1$$
      $$x_1<x<3$$
      $$3<x<x_2$$
      $$x>x_2$$



      And see if the result is positive or negative when we put it in our function. If its negative, the interval it is in fits the $leq 0$ criterion.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$


















        2












        $begingroup$

        Firstly, inequality. Please try to be accurate with terminology.



        For the question: First, you want to find the critical values, that is, the $x$ where $(x-3)(x^2-5x+5)=0$



        The first solution $x=3$ is trivial, then use the quadratic formula on $x^2-5x+5$ to find the other two.
        I'll call them $x_1$ and $x_2$ (you should work them out) and note that $x_1<3<x_2$.



        We now have four different intervals to test. Notice that between two adjacent zeroes of a function, the function is always positive or always negative. Hence if we pick an arbitrary $x$ in each of the intervals:



        $$x<x_1$$
        $$x_1<x<3$$
        $$3<x<x_2$$
        $$x>x_2$$



        And see if the result is positive or negative when we put it in our function. If its negative, the interval it is in fits the $leq 0$ criterion.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$
















          2












          2








          2





          $begingroup$

          Firstly, inequality. Please try to be accurate with terminology.



          For the question: First, you want to find the critical values, that is, the $x$ where $(x-3)(x^2-5x+5)=0$



          The first solution $x=3$ is trivial, then use the quadratic formula on $x^2-5x+5$ to find the other two.
          I'll call them $x_1$ and $x_2$ (you should work them out) and note that $x_1<3<x_2$.



          We now have four different intervals to test. Notice that between two adjacent zeroes of a function, the function is always positive or always negative. Hence if we pick an arbitrary $x$ in each of the intervals:



          $$x<x_1$$
          $$x_1<x<3$$
          $$3<x<x_2$$
          $$x>x_2$$



          And see if the result is positive or negative when we put it in our function. If its negative, the interval it is in fits the $leq 0$ criterion.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Firstly, inequality. Please try to be accurate with terminology.



          For the question: First, you want to find the critical values, that is, the $x$ where $(x-3)(x^2-5x+5)=0$



          The first solution $x=3$ is trivial, then use the quadratic formula on $x^2-5x+5$ to find the other two.
          I'll call them $x_1$ and $x_2$ (you should work them out) and note that $x_1<3<x_2$.



          We now have four different intervals to test. Notice that between two adjacent zeroes of a function, the function is always positive or always negative. Hence if we pick an arbitrary $x$ in each of the intervals:



          $$x<x_1$$
          $$x_1<x<3$$
          $$3<x<x_2$$
          $$x>x_2$$



          And see if the result is positive or negative when we put it in our function. If its negative, the interval it is in fits the $leq 0$ criterion.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Jan 17 at 4:04









          Rhys HughesRhys Hughes

          6,8601530




          6,8601530























              1












              $begingroup$

              Using the formula we have $$f(x)=(x-a)(x-3)(x-b)le0$$



              where $a=dfrac{5-sqrt5}2<3<b=dfrac{5+sqrt5}2$



              For $f(x)=0,x=a,b$ or $3$



              For $f(x)<0,$ odd number of multiplicands need to be $<0$



              which will occur if $3<x<b$ or if $x<a$






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$













              • $begingroup$
                Can we guarantee it was $(x-a)(x-3)(x-b)le0$ not $(a-x)(x-3)(b-x)le0$ ?
                $endgroup$
                – b.ben
                Jan 17 at 4:09












              • $begingroup$
                @b.ben, $$(x-a)(x-b)=(a-x)(b-x)$$
                $endgroup$
                – lab bhattacharjee
                Jan 17 at 4:11










              • $begingroup$
                Hmm, $(a-x)(x-3)(x-b)le0$ answer will not the same as $(x-a)(x-3)(x-b)le0$ in inequation.
                $endgroup$
                – b.ben
                Jan 17 at 4:13
















              1












              $begingroup$

              Using the formula we have $$f(x)=(x-a)(x-3)(x-b)le0$$



              where $a=dfrac{5-sqrt5}2<3<b=dfrac{5+sqrt5}2$



              For $f(x)=0,x=a,b$ or $3$



              For $f(x)<0,$ odd number of multiplicands need to be $<0$



              which will occur if $3<x<b$ or if $x<a$






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$













              • $begingroup$
                Can we guarantee it was $(x-a)(x-3)(x-b)le0$ not $(a-x)(x-3)(b-x)le0$ ?
                $endgroup$
                – b.ben
                Jan 17 at 4:09












              • $begingroup$
                @b.ben, $$(x-a)(x-b)=(a-x)(b-x)$$
                $endgroup$
                – lab bhattacharjee
                Jan 17 at 4:11










              • $begingroup$
                Hmm, $(a-x)(x-3)(x-b)le0$ answer will not the same as $(x-a)(x-3)(x-b)le0$ in inequation.
                $endgroup$
                – b.ben
                Jan 17 at 4:13














              1












              1








              1





              $begingroup$

              Using the formula we have $$f(x)=(x-a)(x-3)(x-b)le0$$



              where $a=dfrac{5-sqrt5}2<3<b=dfrac{5+sqrt5}2$



              For $f(x)=0,x=a,b$ or $3$



              For $f(x)<0,$ odd number of multiplicands need to be $<0$



              which will occur if $3<x<b$ or if $x<a$






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$



              Using the formula we have $$f(x)=(x-a)(x-3)(x-b)le0$$



              where $a=dfrac{5-sqrt5}2<3<b=dfrac{5+sqrt5}2$



              For $f(x)=0,x=a,b$ or $3$



              For $f(x)<0,$ odd number of multiplicands need to be $<0$



              which will occur if $3<x<b$ or if $x<a$







              share|cite|improve this answer












              share|cite|improve this answer



              share|cite|improve this answer










              answered Jan 17 at 4:03









              lab bhattacharjeelab bhattacharjee

              226k15157275




              226k15157275












              • $begingroup$
                Can we guarantee it was $(x-a)(x-3)(x-b)le0$ not $(a-x)(x-3)(b-x)le0$ ?
                $endgroup$
                – b.ben
                Jan 17 at 4:09












              • $begingroup$
                @b.ben, $$(x-a)(x-b)=(a-x)(b-x)$$
                $endgroup$
                – lab bhattacharjee
                Jan 17 at 4:11










              • $begingroup$
                Hmm, $(a-x)(x-3)(x-b)le0$ answer will not the same as $(x-a)(x-3)(x-b)le0$ in inequation.
                $endgroup$
                – b.ben
                Jan 17 at 4:13


















              • $begingroup$
                Can we guarantee it was $(x-a)(x-3)(x-b)le0$ not $(a-x)(x-3)(b-x)le0$ ?
                $endgroup$
                – b.ben
                Jan 17 at 4:09












              • $begingroup$
                @b.ben, $$(x-a)(x-b)=(a-x)(b-x)$$
                $endgroup$
                – lab bhattacharjee
                Jan 17 at 4:11










              • $begingroup$
                Hmm, $(a-x)(x-3)(x-b)le0$ answer will not the same as $(x-a)(x-3)(x-b)le0$ in inequation.
                $endgroup$
                – b.ben
                Jan 17 at 4:13
















              $begingroup$
              Can we guarantee it was $(x-a)(x-3)(x-b)le0$ not $(a-x)(x-3)(b-x)le0$ ?
              $endgroup$
              – b.ben
              Jan 17 at 4:09






              $begingroup$
              Can we guarantee it was $(x-a)(x-3)(x-b)le0$ not $(a-x)(x-3)(b-x)le0$ ?
              $endgroup$
              – b.ben
              Jan 17 at 4:09














              $begingroup$
              @b.ben, $$(x-a)(x-b)=(a-x)(b-x)$$
              $endgroup$
              – lab bhattacharjee
              Jan 17 at 4:11




              $begingroup$
              @b.ben, $$(x-a)(x-b)=(a-x)(b-x)$$
              $endgroup$
              – lab bhattacharjee
              Jan 17 at 4:11












              $begingroup$
              Hmm, $(a-x)(x-3)(x-b)le0$ answer will not the same as $(x-a)(x-3)(x-b)le0$ in inequation.
              $endgroup$
              – b.ben
              Jan 17 at 4:13




              $begingroup$
              Hmm, $(a-x)(x-3)(x-b)le0$ answer will not the same as $(x-a)(x-3)(x-b)le0$ in inequation.
              $endgroup$
              – b.ben
              Jan 17 at 4:13











              1












              $begingroup$

              Let $f(x)=x^2-5x+5$, we see that here the coefficient of $x^2$ term is positive and $f(3)=-1<0$, so 3 lies between the roots of $f(x)$. Let the smaller root be $alpha$. So we have,
              $$(x-alpha)(x-3)(x-beta)leq 0$$
              Determine the sign on each of the intervals $(-infty,alpha), (alpha,3), (3,beta)$ and $(beta,infty)$. Therefore, the required solution is $$xin (-infty,alpha]cup [3,beta]$$ where the values of $alpha$ and $beta$ are to be found by the quadratic formula.



              Hope it helps:)






              share|cite|improve this answer











              $endgroup$


















                1












                $begingroup$

                Let $f(x)=x^2-5x+5$, we see that here the coefficient of $x^2$ term is positive and $f(3)=-1<0$, so 3 lies between the roots of $f(x)$. Let the smaller root be $alpha$. So we have,
                $$(x-alpha)(x-3)(x-beta)leq 0$$
                Determine the sign on each of the intervals $(-infty,alpha), (alpha,3), (3,beta)$ and $(beta,infty)$. Therefore, the required solution is $$xin (-infty,alpha]cup [3,beta]$$ where the values of $alpha$ and $beta$ are to be found by the quadratic formula.



                Hope it helps:)






                share|cite|improve this answer











                $endgroup$
















                  1












                  1








                  1





                  $begingroup$

                  Let $f(x)=x^2-5x+5$, we see that here the coefficient of $x^2$ term is positive and $f(3)=-1<0$, so 3 lies between the roots of $f(x)$. Let the smaller root be $alpha$. So we have,
                  $$(x-alpha)(x-3)(x-beta)leq 0$$
                  Determine the sign on each of the intervals $(-infty,alpha), (alpha,3), (3,beta)$ and $(beta,infty)$. Therefore, the required solution is $$xin (-infty,alpha]cup [3,beta]$$ where the values of $alpha$ and $beta$ are to be found by the quadratic formula.



                  Hope it helps:)






                  share|cite|improve this answer











                  $endgroup$



                  Let $f(x)=x^2-5x+5$, we see that here the coefficient of $x^2$ term is positive and $f(3)=-1<0$, so 3 lies between the roots of $f(x)$. Let the smaller root be $alpha$. So we have,
                  $$(x-alpha)(x-3)(x-beta)leq 0$$
                  Determine the sign on each of the intervals $(-infty,alpha), (alpha,3), (3,beta)$ and $(beta,infty)$. Therefore, the required solution is $$xin (-infty,alpha]cup [3,beta]$$ where the values of $alpha$ and $beta$ are to be found by the quadratic formula.



                  Hope it helps:)







                  share|cite|improve this answer














                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer








                  edited Jan 17 at 4:16









                  Andrei

                  12.4k21128




                  12.4k21128










                  answered Jan 17 at 4:09









                  MartundMartund

                  1,645213




                  1,645213






























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