Isn't $mathbb Q[X]/(X^2+1)cong mathbb Q[i]$ wrong and should be $mathbb Q[X]/(X^2+1)cong mathbb Q(i)$?












0












$begingroup$


Isn't $mathbb Q[X]/(X^2+1)cong mathbb Q[i]$ wrong and should be $mathbb Q[X]/(X^2+1)cong mathbb Q(i)$ ?



Indeed, $mathbb Q[X]/(X^2+1)$ is a field whereas $mathbb Q[i]$ is a ring (is the Fraction ring of $mathbb Q(i)$).










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    $mathbb{Q}[i]$ is in fact a field, since $i^2 = -1$.
    $endgroup$
    – Paul K
    Jan 13 at 15:58








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Actually $Bbb Q [i]$ happens to be a field, thus it coincides with $Bbb Q (i)$
    $endgroup$
    – Crostul
    Jan 13 at 15:58






  • 4




    $begingroup$
    For any $;ainBbb C;$ , we have that $Bbb Q[a]=Bbb Q(a)iff a;$ is algebraic over $;Bbb Q;$ . You can also change $;Bbb Q;$ and use your favourite field and its algebraic closure.
    $endgroup$
    – DonAntonio
    Jan 13 at 16:00












  • $begingroup$
    A field is a ring, in case that is worrying you for some reason.
    $endgroup$
    – rschwieb
    Jan 13 at 16:00










  • $begingroup$
    Fields are also rings
    $endgroup$
    – Adam Higgins
    Jan 13 at 16:00
















0












$begingroup$


Isn't $mathbb Q[X]/(X^2+1)cong mathbb Q[i]$ wrong and should be $mathbb Q[X]/(X^2+1)cong mathbb Q(i)$ ?



Indeed, $mathbb Q[X]/(X^2+1)$ is a field whereas $mathbb Q[i]$ is a ring (is the Fraction ring of $mathbb Q(i)$).










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    $mathbb{Q}[i]$ is in fact a field, since $i^2 = -1$.
    $endgroup$
    – Paul K
    Jan 13 at 15:58








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Actually $Bbb Q [i]$ happens to be a field, thus it coincides with $Bbb Q (i)$
    $endgroup$
    – Crostul
    Jan 13 at 15:58






  • 4




    $begingroup$
    For any $;ainBbb C;$ , we have that $Bbb Q[a]=Bbb Q(a)iff a;$ is algebraic over $;Bbb Q;$ . You can also change $;Bbb Q;$ and use your favourite field and its algebraic closure.
    $endgroup$
    – DonAntonio
    Jan 13 at 16:00












  • $begingroup$
    A field is a ring, in case that is worrying you for some reason.
    $endgroup$
    – rschwieb
    Jan 13 at 16:00










  • $begingroup$
    Fields are also rings
    $endgroup$
    – Adam Higgins
    Jan 13 at 16:00














0












0








0


1



$begingroup$


Isn't $mathbb Q[X]/(X^2+1)cong mathbb Q[i]$ wrong and should be $mathbb Q[X]/(X^2+1)cong mathbb Q(i)$ ?



Indeed, $mathbb Q[X]/(X^2+1)$ is a field whereas $mathbb Q[i]$ is a ring (is the Fraction ring of $mathbb Q(i)$).










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




Isn't $mathbb Q[X]/(X^2+1)cong mathbb Q[i]$ wrong and should be $mathbb Q[X]/(X^2+1)cong mathbb Q(i)$ ?



Indeed, $mathbb Q[X]/(X^2+1)$ is a field whereas $mathbb Q[i]$ is a ring (is the Fraction ring of $mathbb Q(i)$).







abstract-algebra






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked Jan 13 at 15:57









user623855user623855

1507




1507












  • $begingroup$
    $mathbb{Q}[i]$ is in fact a field, since $i^2 = -1$.
    $endgroup$
    – Paul K
    Jan 13 at 15:58








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Actually $Bbb Q [i]$ happens to be a field, thus it coincides with $Bbb Q (i)$
    $endgroup$
    – Crostul
    Jan 13 at 15:58






  • 4




    $begingroup$
    For any $;ainBbb C;$ , we have that $Bbb Q[a]=Bbb Q(a)iff a;$ is algebraic over $;Bbb Q;$ . You can also change $;Bbb Q;$ and use your favourite field and its algebraic closure.
    $endgroup$
    – DonAntonio
    Jan 13 at 16:00












  • $begingroup$
    A field is a ring, in case that is worrying you for some reason.
    $endgroup$
    – rschwieb
    Jan 13 at 16:00










  • $begingroup$
    Fields are also rings
    $endgroup$
    – Adam Higgins
    Jan 13 at 16:00


















  • $begingroup$
    $mathbb{Q}[i]$ is in fact a field, since $i^2 = -1$.
    $endgroup$
    – Paul K
    Jan 13 at 15:58








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Actually $Bbb Q [i]$ happens to be a field, thus it coincides with $Bbb Q (i)$
    $endgroup$
    – Crostul
    Jan 13 at 15:58






  • 4




    $begingroup$
    For any $;ainBbb C;$ , we have that $Bbb Q[a]=Bbb Q(a)iff a;$ is algebraic over $;Bbb Q;$ . You can also change $;Bbb Q;$ and use your favourite field and its algebraic closure.
    $endgroup$
    – DonAntonio
    Jan 13 at 16:00












  • $begingroup$
    A field is a ring, in case that is worrying you for some reason.
    $endgroup$
    – rschwieb
    Jan 13 at 16:00










  • $begingroup$
    Fields are also rings
    $endgroup$
    – Adam Higgins
    Jan 13 at 16:00
















$begingroup$
$mathbb{Q}[i]$ is in fact a field, since $i^2 = -1$.
$endgroup$
– Paul K
Jan 13 at 15:58






$begingroup$
$mathbb{Q}[i]$ is in fact a field, since $i^2 = -1$.
$endgroup$
– Paul K
Jan 13 at 15:58






1




1




$begingroup$
Actually $Bbb Q [i]$ happens to be a field, thus it coincides with $Bbb Q (i)$
$endgroup$
– Crostul
Jan 13 at 15:58




$begingroup$
Actually $Bbb Q [i]$ happens to be a field, thus it coincides with $Bbb Q (i)$
$endgroup$
– Crostul
Jan 13 at 15:58




4




4




$begingroup$
For any $;ainBbb C;$ , we have that $Bbb Q[a]=Bbb Q(a)iff a;$ is algebraic over $;Bbb Q;$ . You can also change $;Bbb Q;$ and use your favourite field and its algebraic closure.
$endgroup$
– DonAntonio
Jan 13 at 16:00






$begingroup$
For any $;ainBbb C;$ , we have that $Bbb Q[a]=Bbb Q(a)iff a;$ is algebraic over $;Bbb Q;$ . You can also change $;Bbb Q;$ and use your favourite field and its algebraic closure.
$endgroup$
– DonAntonio
Jan 13 at 16:00














$begingroup$
A field is a ring, in case that is worrying you for some reason.
$endgroup$
– rschwieb
Jan 13 at 16:00




$begingroup$
A field is a ring, in case that is worrying you for some reason.
$endgroup$
– rschwieb
Jan 13 at 16:00












$begingroup$
Fields are also rings
$endgroup$
– Adam Higgins
Jan 13 at 16:00




$begingroup$
Fields are also rings
$endgroup$
– Adam Higgins
Jan 13 at 16:00










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















0












$begingroup$

If $alpha$ is a root of a monic polynomial $rm:f(x):$ over a domain $rm:D:$ then $rm:D[alpha]:$ is a field iff $rm:D:$ is a field. Ditto for arbitrary integral extensions of domains. Here is a detailed treament of the quadratic case.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$





















    0












    $begingroup$

    Addressing your question in the comments: observe that in $;Bbb F:=Bbb Q[X]/langle X^2+1rangle;$ , we have that if $;x:=Z+langle x^2+1rangle;$ , then $;x^2+1=0implies x^2=-1;$ , so in $;Bbb F;$ we get



    $$frac1{x+2}=frac{2-x}{4-x^2}=frac{2-x}{4+1}=frac15(-x+2)$$



    so



    $$frac{x+1}{x+2}=(x+1)frac1{x+2}=(x+1)frac15(-x+2)=frac15(-x^2+x-2)=frac15(x-1)$$



    In similar form you can do other calculation. Observe the is just hte usual operations inthe complex $;Bbb C;$ , just "in disguise".






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$













      Your Answer





      StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
      return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
      StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
      StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
      });
      });
      }, "mathjax-editing");

      StackExchange.ready(function() {
      var channelOptions = {
      tags: "".split(" "),
      id: "69"
      };
      initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

      StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
      // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
      if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
      StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
      createEditor();
      });
      }
      else {
      createEditor();
      }
      });

      function createEditor() {
      StackExchange.prepareEditor({
      heartbeatType: 'answer',
      autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
      convertImagesToLinks: true,
      noModals: true,
      showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
      reputationToPostImages: 10,
      bindNavPrevention: true,
      postfix: "",
      imageUploader: {
      brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
      contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
      allowUrls: true
      },
      noCode: true, onDemand: true,
      discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
      ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
      });


      }
      });














      draft saved

      draft discarded


















      StackExchange.ready(
      function () {
      StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3072142%2fisnt-mathbb-qx-x21-cong-mathbb-qi-wrong-and-should-be-mathbb-qx%23new-answer', 'question_page');
      }
      );

      Post as a guest















      Required, but never shown

























      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes









      active

      oldest

      votes






      active

      oldest

      votes









      0












      $begingroup$

      If $alpha$ is a root of a monic polynomial $rm:f(x):$ over a domain $rm:D:$ then $rm:D[alpha]:$ is a field iff $rm:D:$ is a field. Ditto for arbitrary integral extensions of domains. Here is a detailed treament of the quadratic case.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$


















        0












        $begingroup$

        If $alpha$ is a root of a monic polynomial $rm:f(x):$ over a domain $rm:D:$ then $rm:D[alpha]:$ is a field iff $rm:D:$ is a field. Ditto for arbitrary integral extensions of domains. Here is a detailed treament of the quadratic case.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$
















          0












          0








          0





          $begingroup$

          If $alpha$ is a root of a monic polynomial $rm:f(x):$ over a domain $rm:D:$ then $rm:D[alpha]:$ is a field iff $rm:D:$ is a field. Ditto for arbitrary integral extensions of domains. Here is a detailed treament of the quadratic case.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          If $alpha$ is a root of a monic polynomial $rm:f(x):$ over a domain $rm:D:$ then $rm:D[alpha]:$ is a field iff $rm:D:$ is a field. Ditto for arbitrary integral extensions of domains. Here is a detailed treament of the quadratic case.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Jan 13 at 16:37









          Bill DubuqueBill Dubuque

          210k29192645




          210k29192645























              0












              $begingroup$

              Addressing your question in the comments: observe that in $;Bbb F:=Bbb Q[X]/langle X^2+1rangle;$ , we have that if $;x:=Z+langle x^2+1rangle;$ , then $;x^2+1=0implies x^2=-1;$ , so in $;Bbb F;$ we get



              $$frac1{x+2}=frac{2-x}{4-x^2}=frac{2-x}{4+1}=frac15(-x+2)$$



              so



              $$frac{x+1}{x+2}=(x+1)frac1{x+2}=(x+1)frac15(-x+2)=frac15(-x^2+x-2)=frac15(x-1)$$



              In similar form you can do other calculation. Observe the is just hte usual operations inthe complex $;Bbb C;$ , just "in disguise".






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$


















                0












                $begingroup$

                Addressing your question in the comments: observe that in $;Bbb F:=Bbb Q[X]/langle X^2+1rangle;$ , we have that if $;x:=Z+langle x^2+1rangle;$ , then $;x^2+1=0implies x^2=-1;$ , so in $;Bbb F;$ we get



                $$frac1{x+2}=frac{2-x}{4-x^2}=frac{2-x}{4+1}=frac15(-x+2)$$



                so



                $$frac{x+1}{x+2}=(x+1)frac1{x+2}=(x+1)frac15(-x+2)=frac15(-x^2+x-2)=frac15(x-1)$$



                In similar form you can do other calculation. Observe the is just hte usual operations inthe complex $;Bbb C;$ , just "in disguise".






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$
















                  0












                  0








                  0





                  $begingroup$

                  Addressing your question in the comments: observe that in $;Bbb F:=Bbb Q[X]/langle X^2+1rangle;$ , we have that if $;x:=Z+langle x^2+1rangle;$ , then $;x^2+1=0implies x^2=-1;$ , so in $;Bbb F;$ we get



                  $$frac1{x+2}=frac{2-x}{4-x^2}=frac{2-x}{4+1}=frac15(-x+2)$$



                  so



                  $$frac{x+1}{x+2}=(x+1)frac1{x+2}=(x+1)frac15(-x+2)=frac15(-x^2+x-2)=frac15(x-1)$$



                  In similar form you can do other calculation. Observe the is just hte usual operations inthe complex $;Bbb C;$ , just "in disguise".






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  Addressing your question in the comments: observe that in $;Bbb F:=Bbb Q[X]/langle X^2+1rangle;$ , we have that if $;x:=Z+langle x^2+1rangle;$ , then $;x^2+1=0implies x^2=-1;$ , so in $;Bbb F;$ we get



                  $$frac1{x+2}=frac{2-x}{4-x^2}=frac{2-x}{4+1}=frac15(-x+2)$$



                  so



                  $$frac{x+1}{x+2}=(x+1)frac1{x+2}=(x+1)frac15(-x+2)=frac15(-x^2+x-2)=frac15(x-1)$$



                  In similar form you can do other calculation. Observe the is just hte usual operations inthe complex $;Bbb C;$ , just "in disguise".







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered Jan 13 at 17:18









                  DonAntonioDonAntonio

                  178k1494230




                  178k1494230






























                      draft saved

                      draft discarded




















































                      Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


                      • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                      But avoid



                      • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                      • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                      Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                      To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                      draft saved


                      draft discarded














                      StackExchange.ready(
                      function () {
                      StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3072142%2fisnt-mathbb-qx-x21-cong-mathbb-qi-wrong-and-should-be-mathbb-qx%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                      }
                      );

                      Post as a guest















                      Required, but never shown





















































                      Required, but never shown














                      Required, but never shown












                      Required, but never shown







                      Required, but never shown

































                      Required, but never shown














                      Required, but never shown












                      Required, but never shown







                      Required, but never shown







                      Popular posts from this blog

                      MongoDB - Not Authorized To Execute Command

                      Npm cannot find a required file even through it is in the searched directory

                      in spring boot 2.1 many test slices are not allowed anymore due to multiple @BootstrapWith