A maximization problem in the paper “Maximum Ratio Transmission”.












0












$begingroup$


On page 1459 in [1], there is a maximization problem:
$$
max_{mathbf{g}} gamma, tag{1}
$$

where $mathbf{g} = [g_1, ..., g_L]$ is an $1 times L$ complex vector. $L$ is a positive integer.
$$
gamma = frac{a^2}{mathbf{g g}^H} gamma_0 = frac{a^2 gamma_0}{sum_{p=1}^L |g_p|^2}.
$$

$a$ is the normalization factor which is required to be
$$
a = |mathbf{g H}| = left( sum_{p=1}^L sum_{q=1}^L g_p g_q^* sum_{k=1}^K h_{pk} h_{qk}^* right)^{1/2},
$$

where $mathbf{H}$ is an $L times K$ complex matrix where the entry $h_{pk}$ are statistically independent and identical. $g_p$ and $g_q$ are $p$-th and $q$-th elements of the vector $mathbf{g}$, respectively. The superscript $^*$ denotes the complex conjugate. $K$ is a positive integer. $h_{pk}$ and $h_{qk}$ are the $(p,k)$ and $(q,k)$ entries of the matrix $mathbf{H}$, respectively. $gamma_0$ is a positive constant.



The author of [1] wrote




... the condition that $|g_1| = |g_2| = ... = |g_L|$ has to be satisfied for the maximum value of the SNR.




Here SNR means signal-to-noise ratio $gamma$. I do not understand why $|g_1| = |g_2| = ... = |g_L|$. Could you please tell me? Thank you in advance.



Reference



[1] T. K. Y. Lo, "Maximum ratio transmission," 1999 IEEE International Conference on Communications (Cat. No. 99CH36311), Vancouver, BC, 1999, pp. 1310-1314 vol.2.



doi: 10.1109/ICC.1999.765552



keywords: {error statistics;antenna arrays;receiving antennas;transmitting antennas;diversity reception;radiocommunication;radiofrequency interference;maximum ratio transmission;wireless communications;multiple antennas;transmission;reception;maximum ratio combining;SNR;cross-correlation;channel vectors;error probability;Transmitting antennas;Diversity reception;Fading;Transmitters;Wireless communication;Receiving antennas;Antennas and propagation;Delay;Analytical models;Error probability},



URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=765552&isnumber=16571










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    0












    $begingroup$


    On page 1459 in [1], there is a maximization problem:
    $$
    max_{mathbf{g}} gamma, tag{1}
    $$

    where $mathbf{g} = [g_1, ..., g_L]$ is an $1 times L$ complex vector. $L$ is a positive integer.
    $$
    gamma = frac{a^2}{mathbf{g g}^H} gamma_0 = frac{a^2 gamma_0}{sum_{p=1}^L |g_p|^2}.
    $$

    $a$ is the normalization factor which is required to be
    $$
    a = |mathbf{g H}| = left( sum_{p=1}^L sum_{q=1}^L g_p g_q^* sum_{k=1}^K h_{pk} h_{qk}^* right)^{1/2},
    $$

    where $mathbf{H}$ is an $L times K$ complex matrix where the entry $h_{pk}$ are statistically independent and identical. $g_p$ and $g_q$ are $p$-th and $q$-th elements of the vector $mathbf{g}$, respectively. The superscript $^*$ denotes the complex conjugate. $K$ is a positive integer. $h_{pk}$ and $h_{qk}$ are the $(p,k)$ and $(q,k)$ entries of the matrix $mathbf{H}$, respectively. $gamma_0$ is a positive constant.



    The author of [1] wrote




    ... the condition that $|g_1| = |g_2| = ... = |g_L|$ has to be satisfied for the maximum value of the SNR.




    Here SNR means signal-to-noise ratio $gamma$. I do not understand why $|g_1| = |g_2| = ... = |g_L|$. Could you please tell me? Thank you in advance.



    Reference



    [1] T. K. Y. Lo, "Maximum ratio transmission," 1999 IEEE International Conference on Communications (Cat. No. 99CH36311), Vancouver, BC, 1999, pp. 1310-1314 vol.2.



    doi: 10.1109/ICC.1999.765552



    keywords: {error statistics;antenna arrays;receiving antennas;transmitting antennas;diversity reception;radiocommunication;radiofrequency interference;maximum ratio transmission;wireless communications;multiple antennas;transmission;reception;maximum ratio combining;SNR;cross-correlation;channel vectors;error probability;Transmitting antennas;Diversity reception;Fading;Transmitters;Wireless communication;Receiving antennas;Antennas and propagation;Delay;Analytical models;Error probability},



    URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=765552&isnumber=16571










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0


      1



      $begingroup$


      On page 1459 in [1], there is a maximization problem:
      $$
      max_{mathbf{g}} gamma, tag{1}
      $$

      where $mathbf{g} = [g_1, ..., g_L]$ is an $1 times L$ complex vector. $L$ is a positive integer.
      $$
      gamma = frac{a^2}{mathbf{g g}^H} gamma_0 = frac{a^2 gamma_0}{sum_{p=1}^L |g_p|^2}.
      $$

      $a$ is the normalization factor which is required to be
      $$
      a = |mathbf{g H}| = left( sum_{p=1}^L sum_{q=1}^L g_p g_q^* sum_{k=1}^K h_{pk} h_{qk}^* right)^{1/2},
      $$

      where $mathbf{H}$ is an $L times K$ complex matrix where the entry $h_{pk}$ are statistically independent and identical. $g_p$ and $g_q$ are $p$-th and $q$-th elements of the vector $mathbf{g}$, respectively. The superscript $^*$ denotes the complex conjugate. $K$ is a positive integer. $h_{pk}$ and $h_{qk}$ are the $(p,k)$ and $(q,k)$ entries of the matrix $mathbf{H}$, respectively. $gamma_0$ is a positive constant.



      The author of [1] wrote




      ... the condition that $|g_1| = |g_2| = ... = |g_L|$ has to be satisfied for the maximum value of the SNR.




      Here SNR means signal-to-noise ratio $gamma$. I do not understand why $|g_1| = |g_2| = ... = |g_L|$. Could you please tell me? Thank you in advance.



      Reference



      [1] T. K. Y. Lo, "Maximum ratio transmission," 1999 IEEE International Conference on Communications (Cat. No. 99CH36311), Vancouver, BC, 1999, pp. 1310-1314 vol.2.



      doi: 10.1109/ICC.1999.765552



      keywords: {error statistics;antenna arrays;receiving antennas;transmitting antennas;diversity reception;radiocommunication;radiofrequency interference;maximum ratio transmission;wireless communications;multiple antennas;transmission;reception;maximum ratio combining;SNR;cross-correlation;channel vectors;error probability;Transmitting antennas;Diversity reception;Fading;Transmitters;Wireless communication;Receiving antennas;Antennas and propagation;Delay;Analytical models;Error probability},



      URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=765552&isnumber=16571










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      On page 1459 in [1], there is a maximization problem:
      $$
      max_{mathbf{g}} gamma, tag{1}
      $$

      where $mathbf{g} = [g_1, ..., g_L]$ is an $1 times L$ complex vector. $L$ is a positive integer.
      $$
      gamma = frac{a^2}{mathbf{g g}^H} gamma_0 = frac{a^2 gamma_0}{sum_{p=1}^L |g_p|^2}.
      $$

      $a$ is the normalization factor which is required to be
      $$
      a = |mathbf{g H}| = left( sum_{p=1}^L sum_{q=1}^L g_p g_q^* sum_{k=1}^K h_{pk} h_{qk}^* right)^{1/2},
      $$

      where $mathbf{H}$ is an $L times K$ complex matrix where the entry $h_{pk}$ are statistically independent and identical. $g_p$ and $g_q$ are $p$-th and $q$-th elements of the vector $mathbf{g}$, respectively. The superscript $^*$ denotes the complex conjugate. $K$ is a positive integer. $h_{pk}$ and $h_{qk}$ are the $(p,k)$ and $(q,k)$ entries of the matrix $mathbf{H}$, respectively. $gamma_0$ is a positive constant.



      The author of [1] wrote




      ... the condition that $|g_1| = |g_2| = ... = |g_L|$ has to be satisfied for the maximum value of the SNR.




      Here SNR means signal-to-noise ratio $gamma$. I do not understand why $|g_1| = |g_2| = ... = |g_L|$. Could you please tell me? Thank you in advance.



      Reference



      [1] T. K. Y. Lo, "Maximum ratio transmission," 1999 IEEE International Conference on Communications (Cat. No. 99CH36311), Vancouver, BC, 1999, pp. 1310-1314 vol.2.



      doi: 10.1109/ICC.1999.765552



      keywords: {error statistics;antenna arrays;receiving antennas;transmitting antennas;diversity reception;radiocommunication;radiofrequency interference;maximum ratio transmission;wireless communications;multiple antennas;transmission;reception;maximum ratio combining;SNR;cross-correlation;channel vectors;error probability;Transmitting antennas;Diversity reception;Fading;Transmitters;Wireless communication;Receiving antennas;Antennas and propagation;Delay;Analytical models;Error probability},



      URL: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=765552&isnumber=16571







      optimization norm






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      asked Jan 29 at 9:21









      Wei-Cheng LiuWei-Cheng Liu

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