Canonical projection on the set of continuous functions that equal $0$ at $x=0$ to $mathbb R ^d $ is...












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I would like to know if the following is true.



Let $mathcal C_{(0) } $ denote the set of continuous functions from $[0,infty)$ to $mathbb R^d $ that sends $0 $ in $[0,infty)$ to $0 $ in $mathbb R^d $ and equip $mathcal C_{(0) } $ with the metric $$rho(f,g):= sum _{n=1 } ^{infty } 2^{-n }text{min}{1, sup_{0 le t le n } |f(t)-g(t)|} $$ then the canonical projections $pi_t :mathcal C_{(0) } to mathbb R^d ,pi_t(f)=f(t) $ is Lipschitz continuous (with respect to the metric $rho $)?





I would think it isn't since the distance between the constant zero function and the sequence of functions $f_n(t)=(mt,...,mt) $ increases without bound at the point $t $ in $mathbb R^d $, but the book I'm reading, Brownian Motion by R. Schlling and L Partzsch, claims it is:



enter image description here
then later



enter image description here



Have I misunderstood something?










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    For what it's worth, I agree with you. I think they mean locally Lipschitz, which would then imply continuity. ;)
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    – An old man in the sea.
    Feb 1 at 12:00










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    – An old man in the sea.
    Feb 1 at 15:11
















4












$begingroup$


I would like to know if the following is true.



Let $mathcal C_{(0) } $ denote the set of continuous functions from $[0,infty)$ to $mathbb R^d $ that sends $0 $ in $[0,infty)$ to $0 $ in $mathbb R^d $ and equip $mathcal C_{(0) } $ with the metric $$rho(f,g):= sum _{n=1 } ^{infty } 2^{-n }text{min}{1, sup_{0 le t le n } |f(t)-g(t)|} $$ then the canonical projections $pi_t :mathcal C_{(0) } to mathbb R^d ,pi_t(f)=f(t) $ is Lipschitz continuous (with respect to the metric $rho $)?





I would think it isn't since the distance between the constant zero function and the sequence of functions $f_n(t)=(mt,...,mt) $ increases without bound at the point $t $ in $mathbb R^d $, but the book I'm reading, Brownian Motion by R. Schlling and L Partzsch, claims it is:



enter image description here
then later



enter image description here



Have I misunderstood something?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    For what it's worth, I agree with you. I think they mean locally Lipschitz, which would then imply continuity. ;)
    $endgroup$
    – An old man in the sea.
    Feb 1 at 12:00










  • $begingroup$
    math.stackexchange.com/questions/1480971/…
    $endgroup$
    – An old man in the sea.
    Feb 1 at 14:39










  • $begingroup$
    math.stackexchange.com/questions/3096130/…
    $endgroup$
    – An old man in the sea.
    Feb 1 at 14:39










  • $begingroup$
    math.stackexchange.com/questions/530605/…
    $endgroup$
    – An old man in the sea.
    Feb 1 at 15:11














4












4








4





$begingroup$


I would like to know if the following is true.



Let $mathcal C_{(0) } $ denote the set of continuous functions from $[0,infty)$ to $mathbb R^d $ that sends $0 $ in $[0,infty)$ to $0 $ in $mathbb R^d $ and equip $mathcal C_{(0) } $ with the metric $$rho(f,g):= sum _{n=1 } ^{infty } 2^{-n }text{min}{1, sup_{0 le t le n } |f(t)-g(t)|} $$ then the canonical projections $pi_t :mathcal C_{(0) } to mathbb R^d ,pi_t(f)=f(t) $ is Lipschitz continuous (with respect to the metric $rho $)?





I would think it isn't since the distance between the constant zero function and the sequence of functions $f_n(t)=(mt,...,mt) $ increases without bound at the point $t $ in $mathbb R^d $, but the book I'm reading, Brownian Motion by R. Schlling and L Partzsch, claims it is:



enter image description here
then later



enter image description here



Have I misunderstood something?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




I would like to know if the following is true.



Let $mathcal C_{(0) } $ denote the set of continuous functions from $[0,infty)$ to $mathbb R^d $ that sends $0 $ in $[0,infty)$ to $0 $ in $mathbb R^d $ and equip $mathcal C_{(0) } $ with the metric $$rho(f,g):= sum _{n=1 } ^{infty } 2^{-n }text{min}{1, sup_{0 le t le n } |f(t)-g(t)|} $$ then the canonical projections $pi_t :mathcal C_{(0) } to mathbb R^d ,pi_t(f)=f(t) $ is Lipschitz continuous (with respect to the metric $rho $)?





I would think it isn't since the distance between the constant zero function and the sequence of functions $f_n(t)=(mt,...,mt) $ increases without bound at the point $t $ in $mathbb R^d $, but the book I'm reading, Brownian Motion by R. Schlling and L Partzsch, claims it is:



enter image description here
then later



enter image description here



Have I misunderstood something?







real-analysis






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share|cite|improve this question











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asked Jan 24 at 5:37









MrFranzénMrFranzén

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99110








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    For what it's worth, I agree with you. I think they mean locally Lipschitz, which would then imply continuity. ;)
    $endgroup$
    – An old man in the sea.
    Feb 1 at 12:00










  • $begingroup$
    math.stackexchange.com/questions/1480971/…
    $endgroup$
    – An old man in the sea.
    Feb 1 at 14:39










  • $begingroup$
    math.stackexchange.com/questions/3096130/…
    $endgroup$
    – An old man in the sea.
    Feb 1 at 14:39










  • $begingroup$
    math.stackexchange.com/questions/530605/…
    $endgroup$
    – An old man in the sea.
    Feb 1 at 15:11














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    For what it's worth, I agree with you. I think they mean locally Lipschitz, which would then imply continuity. ;)
    $endgroup$
    – An old man in the sea.
    Feb 1 at 12:00










  • $begingroup$
    math.stackexchange.com/questions/1480971/…
    $endgroup$
    – An old man in the sea.
    Feb 1 at 14:39










  • $begingroup$
    math.stackexchange.com/questions/3096130/…
    $endgroup$
    – An old man in the sea.
    Feb 1 at 14:39










  • $begingroup$
    math.stackexchange.com/questions/530605/…
    $endgroup$
    – An old man in the sea.
    Feb 1 at 15:11








1




1




$begingroup$
For what it's worth, I agree with you. I think they mean locally Lipschitz, which would then imply continuity. ;)
$endgroup$
– An old man in the sea.
Feb 1 at 12:00




$begingroup$
For what it's worth, I agree with you. I think they mean locally Lipschitz, which would then imply continuity. ;)
$endgroup$
– An old man in the sea.
Feb 1 at 12:00












$begingroup$
math.stackexchange.com/questions/1480971/…
$endgroup$
– An old man in the sea.
Feb 1 at 14:39




$begingroup$
math.stackexchange.com/questions/1480971/…
$endgroup$
– An old man in the sea.
Feb 1 at 14:39












$begingroup$
math.stackexchange.com/questions/3096130/…
$endgroup$
– An old man in the sea.
Feb 1 at 14:39




$begingroup$
math.stackexchange.com/questions/3096130/…
$endgroup$
– An old man in the sea.
Feb 1 at 14:39












$begingroup$
math.stackexchange.com/questions/530605/…
$endgroup$
– An old man in the sea.
Feb 1 at 15:11




$begingroup$
math.stackexchange.com/questions/530605/…
$endgroup$
– An old man in the sea.
Feb 1 at 15:11










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I'm reading the same book. I think it's a typo, since the projection is not Lipschitz...However, it's locally lipschitz.



Here's my take on it.



We have that $|w(t)-v(t)|<infty$, for all $t in [0,infty[$, since $w,v in (mathbb{R}^d)^I$.



$sup_{i in [0,n]} |w(i)-v(i)|$ is non-decreasing with $n$, and $1 wedge sup_{i in [0,n]} |w(i)-v(i)|leq 1$. So, $ sup_{i in [0,1]} |w(i)-v(i)|leq rho(w,v)leqsum_{igeq 1} 2^{-i}=1$



The Locally Lipschitz definition applied to our case is:
for all $z in C_{(0)}$, there exists $delta_t$ such that $displaystyle exists_K forall_{w,vin B(z,delta_t)}|pi_t(w)-pi_t(v)|<Krho(w,v)$



Let's fix $t$, with $[t]$ being the smallest integer greater or equal than $t$.



If $sup_{i in [0,[t]]} |w(i)-v(i)|geq 1$, then $displaystyle rho(w,v)geq frac{1}{2^{[t]-1}}$.



So, let's choose $displaystyle delta_tin left]0,frac{1}{2^{[t]-2}}right[$, and we're sure that $displaystyle forall_{w,vin B(z,delta_t)}$ we have



$$rho(w,v)leq rho(w,z)+rho(v,z)<2cdot frac{1}{2^{[t]-2}}=frac{1}{2^{[t]-1}}$$



Now, we know that $|w(t)-v(t)|leq sup_{i in [0,[t]]} |w(i)-v(i)|= frac{2^{[t]}}{2^{[t]}} sup_{i in [0,[t]]} |w(i)-v(i)|< 2^{[t]} rho(w,s)$



Then we just need to choose $K=2^{[t]}$






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    $begingroup$

    I'm reading the same book. I think it's a typo, since the projection is not Lipschitz...However, it's locally lipschitz.



    Here's my take on it.



    We have that $|w(t)-v(t)|<infty$, for all $t in [0,infty[$, since $w,v in (mathbb{R}^d)^I$.



    $sup_{i in [0,n]} |w(i)-v(i)|$ is non-decreasing with $n$, and $1 wedge sup_{i in [0,n]} |w(i)-v(i)|leq 1$. So, $ sup_{i in [0,1]} |w(i)-v(i)|leq rho(w,v)leqsum_{igeq 1} 2^{-i}=1$



    The Locally Lipschitz definition applied to our case is:
    for all $z in C_{(0)}$, there exists $delta_t$ such that $displaystyle exists_K forall_{w,vin B(z,delta_t)}|pi_t(w)-pi_t(v)|<Krho(w,v)$



    Let's fix $t$, with $[t]$ being the smallest integer greater or equal than $t$.



    If $sup_{i in [0,[t]]} |w(i)-v(i)|geq 1$, then $displaystyle rho(w,v)geq frac{1}{2^{[t]-1}}$.



    So, let's choose $displaystyle delta_tin left]0,frac{1}{2^{[t]-2}}right[$, and we're sure that $displaystyle forall_{w,vin B(z,delta_t)}$ we have



    $$rho(w,v)leq rho(w,z)+rho(v,z)<2cdot frac{1}{2^{[t]-2}}=frac{1}{2^{[t]-1}}$$



    Now, we know that $|w(t)-v(t)|leq sup_{i in [0,[t]]} |w(i)-v(i)|= frac{2^{[t]}}{2^{[t]}} sup_{i in [0,[t]]} |w(i)-v(i)|< 2^{[t]} rho(w,s)$



    Then we just need to choose $K=2^{[t]}$






    share|cite|improve this answer











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      1












      $begingroup$

      I'm reading the same book. I think it's a typo, since the projection is not Lipschitz...However, it's locally lipschitz.



      Here's my take on it.



      We have that $|w(t)-v(t)|<infty$, for all $t in [0,infty[$, since $w,v in (mathbb{R}^d)^I$.



      $sup_{i in [0,n]} |w(i)-v(i)|$ is non-decreasing with $n$, and $1 wedge sup_{i in [0,n]} |w(i)-v(i)|leq 1$. So, $ sup_{i in [0,1]} |w(i)-v(i)|leq rho(w,v)leqsum_{igeq 1} 2^{-i}=1$



      The Locally Lipschitz definition applied to our case is:
      for all $z in C_{(0)}$, there exists $delta_t$ such that $displaystyle exists_K forall_{w,vin B(z,delta_t)}|pi_t(w)-pi_t(v)|<Krho(w,v)$



      Let's fix $t$, with $[t]$ being the smallest integer greater or equal than $t$.



      If $sup_{i in [0,[t]]} |w(i)-v(i)|geq 1$, then $displaystyle rho(w,v)geq frac{1}{2^{[t]-1}}$.



      So, let's choose $displaystyle delta_tin left]0,frac{1}{2^{[t]-2}}right[$, and we're sure that $displaystyle forall_{w,vin B(z,delta_t)}$ we have



      $$rho(w,v)leq rho(w,z)+rho(v,z)<2cdot frac{1}{2^{[t]-2}}=frac{1}{2^{[t]-1}}$$



      Now, we know that $|w(t)-v(t)|leq sup_{i in [0,[t]]} |w(i)-v(i)|= frac{2^{[t]}}{2^{[t]}} sup_{i in [0,[t]]} |w(i)-v(i)|< 2^{[t]} rho(w,s)$



      Then we just need to choose $K=2^{[t]}$






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$
















        1












        1








        1





        $begingroup$

        I'm reading the same book. I think it's a typo, since the projection is not Lipschitz...However, it's locally lipschitz.



        Here's my take on it.



        We have that $|w(t)-v(t)|<infty$, for all $t in [0,infty[$, since $w,v in (mathbb{R}^d)^I$.



        $sup_{i in [0,n]} |w(i)-v(i)|$ is non-decreasing with $n$, and $1 wedge sup_{i in [0,n]} |w(i)-v(i)|leq 1$. So, $ sup_{i in [0,1]} |w(i)-v(i)|leq rho(w,v)leqsum_{igeq 1} 2^{-i}=1$



        The Locally Lipschitz definition applied to our case is:
        for all $z in C_{(0)}$, there exists $delta_t$ such that $displaystyle exists_K forall_{w,vin B(z,delta_t)}|pi_t(w)-pi_t(v)|<Krho(w,v)$



        Let's fix $t$, with $[t]$ being the smallest integer greater or equal than $t$.



        If $sup_{i in [0,[t]]} |w(i)-v(i)|geq 1$, then $displaystyle rho(w,v)geq frac{1}{2^{[t]-1}}$.



        So, let's choose $displaystyle delta_tin left]0,frac{1}{2^{[t]-2}}right[$, and we're sure that $displaystyle forall_{w,vin B(z,delta_t)}$ we have



        $$rho(w,v)leq rho(w,z)+rho(v,z)<2cdot frac{1}{2^{[t]-2}}=frac{1}{2^{[t]-1}}$$



        Now, we know that $|w(t)-v(t)|leq sup_{i in [0,[t]]} |w(i)-v(i)|= frac{2^{[t]}}{2^{[t]}} sup_{i in [0,[t]]} |w(i)-v(i)|< 2^{[t]} rho(w,s)$



        Then we just need to choose $K=2^{[t]}$






        share|cite|improve this answer











        $endgroup$



        I'm reading the same book. I think it's a typo, since the projection is not Lipschitz...However, it's locally lipschitz.



        Here's my take on it.



        We have that $|w(t)-v(t)|<infty$, for all $t in [0,infty[$, since $w,v in (mathbb{R}^d)^I$.



        $sup_{i in [0,n]} |w(i)-v(i)|$ is non-decreasing with $n$, and $1 wedge sup_{i in [0,n]} |w(i)-v(i)|leq 1$. So, $ sup_{i in [0,1]} |w(i)-v(i)|leq rho(w,v)leqsum_{igeq 1} 2^{-i}=1$



        The Locally Lipschitz definition applied to our case is:
        for all $z in C_{(0)}$, there exists $delta_t$ such that $displaystyle exists_K forall_{w,vin B(z,delta_t)}|pi_t(w)-pi_t(v)|<Krho(w,v)$



        Let's fix $t$, with $[t]$ being the smallest integer greater or equal than $t$.



        If $sup_{i in [0,[t]]} |w(i)-v(i)|geq 1$, then $displaystyle rho(w,v)geq frac{1}{2^{[t]-1}}$.



        So, let's choose $displaystyle delta_tin left]0,frac{1}{2^{[t]-2}}right[$, and we're sure that $displaystyle forall_{w,vin B(z,delta_t)}$ we have



        $$rho(w,v)leq rho(w,z)+rho(v,z)<2cdot frac{1}{2^{[t]-2}}=frac{1}{2^{[t]-1}}$$



        Now, we know that $|w(t)-v(t)|leq sup_{i in [0,[t]]} |w(i)-v(i)|= frac{2^{[t]}}{2^{[t]}} sup_{i in [0,[t]]} |w(i)-v(i)|< 2^{[t]} rho(w,s)$



        Then we just need to choose $K=2^{[t]}$







        share|cite|improve this answer














        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer








        edited Feb 1 at 16:11

























        answered Feb 1 at 14:37









        An old man in the sea.An old man in the sea.

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