Debug messages not being printed on the console












1















I am trying to enable printing the debug messages on the console.



#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
static int test_hello_init(void)
{
printk(KERN_INFO"%s: In initn", __func__);
return 0;
}

static void test_hello_exit(void)
{
printk(KERN_INFO"%s: In exitn", __func__);
}

module_init(test_hello_init);
module_exit(test_hello_exit);


To get the Info messages on the console, i executed the following command: dmesg -n7



 cat /proc/sys/kernel/printk
7 4 1 7


When I load the module using insmod, i don't get any message on the terminal, while it is available when I type dmesg. What mistake i am making here.










share|improve this question



























    1















    I am trying to enable printing the debug messages on the console.



    #include <linux/kernel.h>
    #include <linux/module.h>

    MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
    static int test_hello_init(void)
    {
    printk(KERN_INFO"%s: In initn", __func__);
    return 0;
    }

    static void test_hello_exit(void)
    {
    printk(KERN_INFO"%s: In exitn", __func__);
    }

    module_init(test_hello_init);
    module_exit(test_hello_exit);


    To get the Info messages on the console, i executed the following command: dmesg -n7



     cat /proc/sys/kernel/printk
    7 4 1 7


    When I load the module using insmod, i don't get any message on the terminal, while it is available when I type dmesg. What mistake i am making here.










    share|improve this question

























      1












      1








      1








      I am trying to enable printing the debug messages on the console.



      #include <linux/kernel.h>
      #include <linux/module.h>

      MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
      static int test_hello_init(void)
      {
      printk(KERN_INFO"%s: In initn", __func__);
      return 0;
      }

      static void test_hello_exit(void)
      {
      printk(KERN_INFO"%s: In exitn", __func__);
      }

      module_init(test_hello_init);
      module_exit(test_hello_exit);


      To get the Info messages on the console, i executed the following command: dmesg -n7



       cat /proc/sys/kernel/printk
      7 4 1 7


      When I load the module using insmod, i don't get any message on the terminal, while it is available when I type dmesg. What mistake i am making here.










      share|improve this question














      I am trying to enable printing the debug messages on the console.



      #include <linux/kernel.h>
      #include <linux/module.h>

      MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
      static int test_hello_init(void)
      {
      printk(KERN_INFO"%s: In initn", __func__);
      return 0;
      }

      static void test_hello_exit(void)
      {
      printk(KERN_INFO"%s: In exitn", __func__);
      }

      module_init(test_hello_init);
      module_exit(test_hello_exit);


      To get the Info messages on the console, i executed the following command: dmesg -n7



       cat /proc/sys/kernel/printk
      7 4 1 7


      When I load the module using insmod, i don't get any message on the terminal, while it is available when I type dmesg. What mistake i am making here.







      linux linux-kernel linux-device-driver






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked Jan 1 at 13:20









      md.jamalmd.jamal

      476520




      476520
























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1














          Messages from kernel are not printed on terminal (unless it's specified as console= in kernel cmdline). They are appended to kernel log, which exists in kernel. It's accessible to user space programs via device file /dev/kmsg. This file is read by dmesg command in order to print kernel log content on terminal.






          share|improve this answer
























          • what should be the value of console field in ubuntu machine running on VM

            – md.jamal
            Jan 1 at 14:35











          • If you are using serial console (e.g. virsh console) then console=ttyS0 should work fine.

            – Robert Baldyga
            Jan 1 at 14:58













          • No. I am not using serial console. I want messages to be displayed on terminal

            – md.jamal
            Jan 1 at 15:00











          • By " terminal" you mean QEMU monitor? If yes, then, as it's regular VT, so you should use console=tty0.

            – Robert Baldyga
            Jan 1 at 15:10













          • The one we use after typing CTRL+ALT+T, did not work after adding console=tty0, my command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.19.6 root=UUID=c17d5f82-e020-4ded-a082-89fd7e54d893 ro find_preseed=/preseed.cfg auto noprompt priority=critical locale=en_US sysrq_always_enablde nokaslr console=tty0

            – md.jamal
            Jan 1 at 15:26











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          1 Answer
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          oldest

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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1














          Messages from kernel are not printed on terminal (unless it's specified as console= in kernel cmdline). They are appended to kernel log, which exists in kernel. It's accessible to user space programs via device file /dev/kmsg. This file is read by dmesg command in order to print kernel log content on terminal.






          share|improve this answer
























          • what should be the value of console field in ubuntu machine running on VM

            – md.jamal
            Jan 1 at 14:35











          • If you are using serial console (e.g. virsh console) then console=ttyS0 should work fine.

            – Robert Baldyga
            Jan 1 at 14:58













          • No. I am not using serial console. I want messages to be displayed on terminal

            – md.jamal
            Jan 1 at 15:00











          • By " terminal" you mean QEMU monitor? If yes, then, as it's regular VT, so you should use console=tty0.

            – Robert Baldyga
            Jan 1 at 15:10













          • The one we use after typing CTRL+ALT+T, did not work after adding console=tty0, my command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.19.6 root=UUID=c17d5f82-e020-4ded-a082-89fd7e54d893 ro find_preseed=/preseed.cfg auto noprompt priority=critical locale=en_US sysrq_always_enablde nokaslr console=tty0

            – md.jamal
            Jan 1 at 15:26
















          1














          Messages from kernel are not printed on terminal (unless it's specified as console= in kernel cmdline). They are appended to kernel log, which exists in kernel. It's accessible to user space programs via device file /dev/kmsg. This file is read by dmesg command in order to print kernel log content on terminal.






          share|improve this answer
























          • what should be the value of console field in ubuntu machine running on VM

            – md.jamal
            Jan 1 at 14:35











          • If you are using serial console (e.g. virsh console) then console=ttyS0 should work fine.

            – Robert Baldyga
            Jan 1 at 14:58













          • No. I am not using serial console. I want messages to be displayed on terminal

            – md.jamal
            Jan 1 at 15:00











          • By " terminal" you mean QEMU monitor? If yes, then, as it's regular VT, so you should use console=tty0.

            – Robert Baldyga
            Jan 1 at 15:10













          • The one we use after typing CTRL+ALT+T, did not work after adding console=tty0, my command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.19.6 root=UUID=c17d5f82-e020-4ded-a082-89fd7e54d893 ro find_preseed=/preseed.cfg auto noprompt priority=critical locale=en_US sysrq_always_enablde nokaslr console=tty0

            – md.jamal
            Jan 1 at 15:26














          1












          1








          1







          Messages from kernel are not printed on terminal (unless it's specified as console= in kernel cmdline). They are appended to kernel log, which exists in kernel. It's accessible to user space programs via device file /dev/kmsg. This file is read by dmesg command in order to print kernel log content on terminal.






          share|improve this answer













          Messages from kernel are not printed on terminal (unless it's specified as console= in kernel cmdline). They are appended to kernel log, which exists in kernel. It's accessible to user space programs via device file /dev/kmsg. This file is read by dmesg command in order to print kernel log content on terminal.







          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered Jan 1 at 13:57









          Robert BaldygaRobert Baldyga

          7715




          7715













          • what should be the value of console field in ubuntu machine running on VM

            – md.jamal
            Jan 1 at 14:35











          • If you are using serial console (e.g. virsh console) then console=ttyS0 should work fine.

            – Robert Baldyga
            Jan 1 at 14:58













          • No. I am not using serial console. I want messages to be displayed on terminal

            – md.jamal
            Jan 1 at 15:00











          • By " terminal" you mean QEMU monitor? If yes, then, as it's regular VT, so you should use console=tty0.

            – Robert Baldyga
            Jan 1 at 15:10













          • The one we use after typing CTRL+ALT+T, did not work after adding console=tty0, my command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.19.6 root=UUID=c17d5f82-e020-4ded-a082-89fd7e54d893 ro find_preseed=/preseed.cfg auto noprompt priority=critical locale=en_US sysrq_always_enablde nokaslr console=tty0

            – md.jamal
            Jan 1 at 15:26



















          • what should be the value of console field in ubuntu machine running on VM

            – md.jamal
            Jan 1 at 14:35











          • If you are using serial console (e.g. virsh console) then console=ttyS0 should work fine.

            – Robert Baldyga
            Jan 1 at 14:58













          • No. I am not using serial console. I want messages to be displayed on terminal

            – md.jamal
            Jan 1 at 15:00











          • By " terminal" you mean QEMU monitor? If yes, then, as it's regular VT, so you should use console=tty0.

            – Robert Baldyga
            Jan 1 at 15:10













          • The one we use after typing CTRL+ALT+T, did not work after adding console=tty0, my command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.19.6 root=UUID=c17d5f82-e020-4ded-a082-89fd7e54d893 ro find_preseed=/preseed.cfg auto noprompt priority=critical locale=en_US sysrq_always_enablde nokaslr console=tty0

            – md.jamal
            Jan 1 at 15:26

















          what should be the value of console field in ubuntu machine running on VM

          – md.jamal
          Jan 1 at 14:35





          what should be the value of console field in ubuntu machine running on VM

          – md.jamal
          Jan 1 at 14:35













          If you are using serial console (e.g. virsh console) then console=ttyS0 should work fine.

          – Robert Baldyga
          Jan 1 at 14:58







          If you are using serial console (e.g. virsh console) then console=ttyS0 should work fine.

          – Robert Baldyga
          Jan 1 at 14:58















          No. I am not using serial console. I want messages to be displayed on terminal

          – md.jamal
          Jan 1 at 15:00





          No. I am not using serial console. I want messages to be displayed on terminal

          – md.jamal
          Jan 1 at 15:00













          By " terminal" you mean QEMU monitor? If yes, then, as it's regular VT, so you should use console=tty0.

          – Robert Baldyga
          Jan 1 at 15:10







          By " terminal" you mean QEMU monitor? If yes, then, as it's regular VT, so you should use console=tty0.

          – Robert Baldyga
          Jan 1 at 15:10















          The one we use after typing CTRL+ALT+T, did not work after adding console=tty0, my command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.19.6 root=UUID=c17d5f82-e020-4ded-a082-89fd7e54d893 ro find_preseed=/preseed.cfg auto noprompt priority=critical locale=en_US sysrq_always_enablde nokaslr console=tty0

          – md.jamal
          Jan 1 at 15:26





          The one we use after typing CTRL+ALT+T, did not work after adding console=tty0, my command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.19.6 root=UUID=c17d5f82-e020-4ded-a082-89fd7e54d893 ro find_preseed=/preseed.cfg auto noprompt priority=critical locale=en_US sysrq_always_enablde nokaslr console=tty0

          – md.jamal
          Jan 1 at 15:26




















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