What is the probability of the matrix being Singular












5












$begingroup$


Consider the set of all boolean square matrices of order $3 times 3$ as shown below where a,b,c,d,e,f can be either 0 or 1.



$begin{bmatrix}
a&b&c\
0&d&e\
0&0&f
end{bmatrix}$



Out of all possible boolean matrices of above type, a matrix is chosen at random.The probability that the matrix is singular is?



My Work



The above matrix is a triangular matrix and it's determinant can be 0, if either one or more from a,d and f are 0 in which case 0 will be an eigen value of the matrix and hence determinant 0.



Number of ways in which I can set $a,d,f$ to zero are: $binom{3}{1}+binom{3}{2}+binom{3}{3}=7,ways$



Now, total given boolean matrices possible are



$2^6=64$



So, the required probability must be $frac{7}{64}$



Is my answer correct?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    5












    $begingroup$


    Consider the set of all boolean square matrices of order $3 times 3$ as shown below where a,b,c,d,e,f can be either 0 or 1.



    $begin{bmatrix}
    a&b&c\
    0&d&e\
    0&0&f
    end{bmatrix}$



    Out of all possible boolean matrices of above type, a matrix is chosen at random.The probability that the matrix is singular is?



    My Work



    The above matrix is a triangular matrix and it's determinant can be 0, if either one or more from a,d and f are 0 in which case 0 will be an eigen value of the matrix and hence determinant 0.



    Number of ways in which I can set $a,d,f$ to zero are: $binom{3}{1}+binom{3}{2}+binom{3}{3}=7,ways$



    Now, total given boolean matrices possible are



    $2^6=64$



    So, the required probability must be $frac{7}{64}$



    Is my answer correct?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      5












      5








      5


      1



      $begingroup$


      Consider the set of all boolean square matrices of order $3 times 3$ as shown below where a,b,c,d,e,f can be either 0 or 1.



      $begin{bmatrix}
      a&b&c\
      0&d&e\
      0&0&f
      end{bmatrix}$



      Out of all possible boolean matrices of above type, a matrix is chosen at random.The probability that the matrix is singular is?



      My Work



      The above matrix is a triangular matrix and it's determinant can be 0, if either one or more from a,d and f are 0 in which case 0 will be an eigen value of the matrix and hence determinant 0.



      Number of ways in which I can set $a,d,f$ to zero are: $binom{3}{1}+binom{3}{2}+binom{3}{3}=7,ways$



      Now, total given boolean matrices possible are



      $2^6=64$



      So, the required probability must be $frac{7}{64}$



      Is my answer correct?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Consider the set of all boolean square matrices of order $3 times 3$ as shown below where a,b,c,d,e,f can be either 0 or 1.



      $begin{bmatrix}
      a&b&c\
      0&d&e\
      0&0&f
      end{bmatrix}$



      Out of all possible boolean matrices of above type, a matrix is chosen at random.The probability that the matrix is singular is?



      My Work



      The above matrix is a triangular matrix and it's determinant can be 0, if either one or more from a,d and f are 0 in which case 0 will be an eigen value of the matrix and hence determinant 0.



      Number of ways in which I can set $a,d,f$ to zero are: $binom{3}{1}+binom{3}{2}+binom{3}{3}=7,ways$



      Now, total given boolean matrices possible are



      $2^6=64$



      So, the required probability must be $frac{7}{64}$



      Is my answer correct?







      probability






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Jan 22 at 8:12









      user3767495user3767495

      4078




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          2 Answers
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          $begingroup$

          To be singular, we need $a=0$ or $d=0$ or $f=0$.



          To be non-singular, we need $a=d=f=1$.



          Hence, the probaility is $$1-frac{1}{2^3}=frac{7}{8}.$$



          Note that the values that $b,c,e$ takes are irrelevant. Number of ways to get a singular matrix is $7 times 8=56$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            So, where I went wrong?
            $endgroup$
            – user3767495
            Jan 22 at 8:25










          • $begingroup$
            you forgot to multiply by $8$ for the values of $b,c,e$.
            $endgroup$
            – Siong Thye Goh
            Jan 22 at 8:26





















          2












          $begingroup$

          It looks basically correct but I'd word it (fully) as follows:



          Any given square matrix (over a field) is singular if and only if its determinant is zero. The given matrix is a triangular one and thus its determinant is simply the product of the elements in the main diagonal. Then the matrix is singular iff



          $$;adf=0iff a=0,vee,d=0;vee, f=0$$



          and etc.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













            Your Answer





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            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            3












            $begingroup$

            To be singular, we need $a=0$ or $d=0$ or $f=0$.



            To be non-singular, we need $a=d=f=1$.



            Hence, the probaility is $$1-frac{1}{2^3}=frac{7}{8}.$$



            Note that the values that $b,c,e$ takes are irrelevant. Number of ways to get a singular matrix is $7 times 8=56$.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              So, where I went wrong?
              $endgroup$
              – user3767495
              Jan 22 at 8:25










            • $begingroup$
              you forgot to multiply by $8$ for the values of $b,c,e$.
              $endgroup$
              – Siong Thye Goh
              Jan 22 at 8:26


















            3












            $begingroup$

            To be singular, we need $a=0$ or $d=0$ or $f=0$.



            To be non-singular, we need $a=d=f=1$.



            Hence, the probaility is $$1-frac{1}{2^3}=frac{7}{8}.$$



            Note that the values that $b,c,e$ takes are irrelevant. Number of ways to get a singular matrix is $7 times 8=56$.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              So, where I went wrong?
              $endgroup$
              – user3767495
              Jan 22 at 8:25










            • $begingroup$
              you forgot to multiply by $8$ for the values of $b,c,e$.
              $endgroup$
              – Siong Thye Goh
              Jan 22 at 8:26
















            3












            3








            3





            $begingroup$

            To be singular, we need $a=0$ or $d=0$ or $f=0$.



            To be non-singular, we need $a=d=f=1$.



            Hence, the probaility is $$1-frac{1}{2^3}=frac{7}{8}.$$



            Note that the values that $b,c,e$ takes are irrelevant. Number of ways to get a singular matrix is $7 times 8=56$.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$



            To be singular, we need $a=0$ or $d=0$ or $f=0$.



            To be non-singular, we need $a=d=f=1$.



            Hence, the probaility is $$1-frac{1}{2^3}=frac{7}{8}.$$



            Note that the values that $b,c,e$ takes are irrelevant. Number of ways to get a singular matrix is $7 times 8=56$.







            share|cite|improve this answer












            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer










            answered Jan 22 at 8:22









            Siong Thye GohSiong Thye Goh

            102k1468119




            102k1468119












            • $begingroup$
              So, where I went wrong?
              $endgroup$
              – user3767495
              Jan 22 at 8:25










            • $begingroup$
              you forgot to multiply by $8$ for the values of $b,c,e$.
              $endgroup$
              – Siong Thye Goh
              Jan 22 at 8:26




















            • $begingroup$
              So, where I went wrong?
              $endgroup$
              – user3767495
              Jan 22 at 8:25










            • $begingroup$
              you forgot to multiply by $8$ for the values of $b,c,e$.
              $endgroup$
              – Siong Thye Goh
              Jan 22 at 8:26


















            $begingroup$
            So, where I went wrong?
            $endgroup$
            – user3767495
            Jan 22 at 8:25




            $begingroup$
            So, where I went wrong?
            $endgroup$
            – user3767495
            Jan 22 at 8:25












            $begingroup$
            you forgot to multiply by $8$ for the values of $b,c,e$.
            $endgroup$
            – Siong Thye Goh
            Jan 22 at 8:26






            $begingroup$
            you forgot to multiply by $8$ for the values of $b,c,e$.
            $endgroup$
            – Siong Thye Goh
            Jan 22 at 8:26













            2












            $begingroup$

            It looks basically correct but I'd word it (fully) as follows:



            Any given square matrix (over a field) is singular if and only if its determinant is zero. The given matrix is a triangular one and thus its determinant is simply the product of the elements in the main diagonal. Then the matrix is singular iff



            $$;adf=0iff a=0,vee,d=0;vee, f=0$$



            and etc.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$


















              2












              $begingroup$

              It looks basically correct but I'd word it (fully) as follows:



              Any given square matrix (over a field) is singular if and only if its determinant is zero. The given matrix is a triangular one and thus its determinant is simply the product of the elements in the main diagonal. Then the matrix is singular iff



              $$;adf=0iff a=0,vee,d=0;vee, f=0$$



              and etc.






              share|cite|improve this answer











              $endgroup$
















                2












                2








                2





                $begingroup$

                It looks basically correct but I'd word it (fully) as follows:



                Any given square matrix (over a field) is singular if and only if its determinant is zero. The given matrix is a triangular one and thus its determinant is simply the product of the elements in the main diagonal. Then the matrix is singular iff



                $$;adf=0iff a=0,vee,d=0;vee, f=0$$



                and etc.






                share|cite|improve this answer











                $endgroup$



                It looks basically correct but I'd word it (fully) as follows:



                Any given square matrix (over a field) is singular if and only if its determinant is zero. The given matrix is a triangular one and thus its determinant is simply the product of the elements in the main diagonal. Then the matrix is singular iff



                $$;adf=0iff a=0,vee,d=0;vee, f=0$$



                and etc.







                share|cite|improve this answer














                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer








                edited Jan 22 at 18:27

























                answered Jan 22 at 8:17









                DonAntonioDonAntonio

                179k1494233




                179k1494233






























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