What is the probability of the matrix being Singular
$begingroup$
Consider the set of all boolean square matrices of order $3 times 3$ as shown below where a,b,c,d,e,f can be either 0 or 1.
$begin{bmatrix}
a&b&c\
0&d&e\
0&0&f
end{bmatrix}$
Out of all possible boolean matrices of above type, a matrix is chosen at random.The probability that the matrix is singular is?
My Work
The above matrix is a triangular matrix and it's determinant can be 0, if either one or more from a,d and f are 0 in which case 0 will be an eigen value of the matrix and hence determinant 0.
Number of ways in which I can set $a,d,f$ to zero are: $binom{3}{1}+binom{3}{2}+binom{3}{3}=7,ways$
Now, total given boolean matrices possible are
$2^6=64$
So, the required probability must be $frac{7}{64}$
Is my answer correct?
probability
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Consider the set of all boolean square matrices of order $3 times 3$ as shown below where a,b,c,d,e,f can be either 0 or 1.
$begin{bmatrix}
a&b&c\
0&d&e\
0&0&f
end{bmatrix}$
Out of all possible boolean matrices of above type, a matrix is chosen at random.The probability that the matrix is singular is?
My Work
The above matrix is a triangular matrix and it's determinant can be 0, if either one or more from a,d and f are 0 in which case 0 will be an eigen value of the matrix and hence determinant 0.
Number of ways in which I can set $a,d,f$ to zero are: $binom{3}{1}+binom{3}{2}+binom{3}{3}=7,ways$
Now, total given boolean matrices possible are
$2^6=64$
So, the required probability must be $frac{7}{64}$
Is my answer correct?
probability
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Consider the set of all boolean square matrices of order $3 times 3$ as shown below where a,b,c,d,e,f can be either 0 or 1.
$begin{bmatrix}
a&b&c\
0&d&e\
0&0&f
end{bmatrix}$
Out of all possible boolean matrices of above type, a matrix is chosen at random.The probability that the matrix is singular is?
My Work
The above matrix is a triangular matrix and it's determinant can be 0, if either one or more from a,d and f are 0 in which case 0 will be an eigen value of the matrix and hence determinant 0.
Number of ways in which I can set $a,d,f$ to zero are: $binom{3}{1}+binom{3}{2}+binom{3}{3}=7,ways$
Now, total given boolean matrices possible are
$2^6=64$
So, the required probability must be $frac{7}{64}$
Is my answer correct?
probability
$endgroup$
Consider the set of all boolean square matrices of order $3 times 3$ as shown below where a,b,c,d,e,f can be either 0 or 1.
$begin{bmatrix}
a&b&c\
0&d&e\
0&0&f
end{bmatrix}$
Out of all possible boolean matrices of above type, a matrix is chosen at random.The probability that the matrix is singular is?
My Work
The above matrix is a triangular matrix and it's determinant can be 0, if either one or more from a,d and f are 0 in which case 0 will be an eigen value of the matrix and hence determinant 0.
Number of ways in which I can set $a,d,f$ to zero are: $binom{3}{1}+binom{3}{2}+binom{3}{3}=7,ways$
Now, total given boolean matrices possible are
$2^6=64$
So, the required probability must be $frac{7}{64}$
Is my answer correct?
probability
probability
asked Jan 22 at 8:12
user3767495user3767495
4078
4078
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2 Answers
2
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$begingroup$
To be singular, we need $a=0$ or $d=0$ or $f=0$.
To be non-singular, we need $a=d=f=1$.
Hence, the probaility is $$1-frac{1}{2^3}=frac{7}{8}.$$
Note that the values that $b,c,e$ takes are irrelevant. Number of ways to get a singular matrix is $7 times 8=56$.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
So, where I went wrong?
$endgroup$
– user3767495
Jan 22 at 8:25
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you forgot to multiply by $8$ for the values of $b,c,e$.
$endgroup$
– Siong Thye Goh
Jan 22 at 8:26
add a comment |
$begingroup$
It looks basically correct but I'd word it (fully) as follows:
Any given square matrix (over a field) is singular if and only if its determinant is zero. The given matrix is a triangular one and thus its determinant is simply the product of the elements in the main diagonal. Then the matrix is singular iff
$$;adf=0iff a=0,vee,d=0;vee, f=0$$
and etc.
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add a comment |
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2 Answers
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active
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2 Answers
2
active
oldest
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$begingroup$
To be singular, we need $a=0$ or $d=0$ or $f=0$.
To be non-singular, we need $a=d=f=1$.
Hence, the probaility is $$1-frac{1}{2^3}=frac{7}{8}.$$
Note that the values that $b,c,e$ takes are irrelevant. Number of ways to get a singular matrix is $7 times 8=56$.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
So, where I went wrong?
$endgroup$
– user3767495
Jan 22 at 8:25
$begingroup$
you forgot to multiply by $8$ for the values of $b,c,e$.
$endgroup$
– Siong Thye Goh
Jan 22 at 8:26
add a comment |
$begingroup$
To be singular, we need $a=0$ or $d=0$ or $f=0$.
To be non-singular, we need $a=d=f=1$.
Hence, the probaility is $$1-frac{1}{2^3}=frac{7}{8}.$$
Note that the values that $b,c,e$ takes are irrelevant. Number of ways to get a singular matrix is $7 times 8=56$.
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
So, where I went wrong?
$endgroup$
– user3767495
Jan 22 at 8:25
$begingroup$
you forgot to multiply by $8$ for the values of $b,c,e$.
$endgroup$
– Siong Thye Goh
Jan 22 at 8:26
add a comment |
$begingroup$
To be singular, we need $a=0$ or $d=0$ or $f=0$.
To be non-singular, we need $a=d=f=1$.
Hence, the probaility is $$1-frac{1}{2^3}=frac{7}{8}.$$
Note that the values that $b,c,e$ takes are irrelevant. Number of ways to get a singular matrix is $7 times 8=56$.
$endgroup$
To be singular, we need $a=0$ or $d=0$ or $f=0$.
To be non-singular, we need $a=d=f=1$.
Hence, the probaility is $$1-frac{1}{2^3}=frac{7}{8}.$$
Note that the values that $b,c,e$ takes are irrelevant. Number of ways to get a singular matrix is $7 times 8=56$.
answered Jan 22 at 8:22
Siong Thye GohSiong Thye Goh
102k1468119
102k1468119
$begingroup$
So, where I went wrong?
$endgroup$
– user3767495
Jan 22 at 8:25
$begingroup$
you forgot to multiply by $8$ for the values of $b,c,e$.
$endgroup$
– Siong Thye Goh
Jan 22 at 8:26
add a comment |
$begingroup$
So, where I went wrong?
$endgroup$
– user3767495
Jan 22 at 8:25
$begingroup$
you forgot to multiply by $8$ for the values of $b,c,e$.
$endgroup$
– Siong Thye Goh
Jan 22 at 8:26
$begingroup$
So, where I went wrong?
$endgroup$
– user3767495
Jan 22 at 8:25
$begingroup$
So, where I went wrong?
$endgroup$
– user3767495
Jan 22 at 8:25
$begingroup$
you forgot to multiply by $8$ for the values of $b,c,e$.
$endgroup$
– Siong Thye Goh
Jan 22 at 8:26
$begingroup$
you forgot to multiply by $8$ for the values of $b,c,e$.
$endgroup$
– Siong Thye Goh
Jan 22 at 8:26
add a comment |
$begingroup$
It looks basically correct but I'd word it (fully) as follows:
Any given square matrix (over a field) is singular if and only if its determinant is zero. The given matrix is a triangular one and thus its determinant is simply the product of the elements in the main diagonal. Then the matrix is singular iff
$$;adf=0iff a=0,vee,d=0;vee, f=0$$
and etc.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
It looks basically correct but I'd word it (fully) as follows:
Any given square matrix (over a field) is singular if and only if its determinant is zero. The given matrix is a triangular one and thus its determinant is simply the product of the elements in the main diagonal. Then the matrix is singular iff
$$;adf=0iff a=0,vee,d=0;vee, f=0$$
and etc.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
It looks basically correct but I'd word it (fully) as follows:
Any given square matrix (over a field) is singular if and only if its determinant is zero. The given matrix is a triangular one and thus its determinant is simply the product of the elements in the main diagonal. Then the matrix is singular iff
$$;adf=0iff a=0,vee,d=0;vee, f=0$$
and etc.
$endgroup$
It looks basically correct but I'd word it (fully) as follows:
Any given square matrix (over a field) is singular if and only if its determinant is zero. The given matrix is a triangular one and thus its determinant is simply the product of the elements in the main diagonal. Then the matrix is singular iff
$$;adf=0iff a=0,vee,d=0;vee, f=0$$
and etc.
edited Jan 22 at 18:27
answered Jan 22 at 8:17
DonAntonioDonAntonio
179k1494233
179k1494233
add a comment |
add a comment |
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