When is a subspace of a Scott space itself a Scott space?












0












$begingroup$


Suppose $P$ and $Q subseteq P$ are posets, and let $tau$ and $rho$ be their respective Scott topologies. Now $Q$ is also equipped with the subspace topology $tauvert_Q$ inherited from $P$. It is easy to see that:



$$tauvert_Q subseteq rho$$



I have not found an example when the reverse inclusion is not also true. So my question is:



When do the two topologies on $Q$ coincide?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$

















    0












    $begingroup$


    Suppose $P$ and $Q subseteq P$ are posets, and let $tau$ and $rho$ be their respective Scott topologies. Now $Q$ is also equipped with the subspace topology $tauvert_Q$ inherited from $P$. It is easy to see that:



    $$tauvert_Q subseteq rho$$



    I have not found an example when the reverse inclusion is not also true. So my question is:



    When do the two topologies on $Q$ coincide?










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      Suppose $P$ and $Q subseteq P$ are posets, and let $tau$ and $rho$ be their respective Scott topologies. Now $Q$ is also equipped with the subspace topology $tauvert_Q$ inherited from $P$. It is easy to see that:



      $$tauvert_Q subseteq rho$$



      I have not found an example when the reverse inclusion is not also true. So my question is:



      When do the two topologies on $Q$ coincide?










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      Suppose $P$ and $Q subseteq P$ are posets, and let $tau$ and $rho$ be their respective Scott topologies. Now $Q$ is also equipped with the subspace topology $tauvert_Q$ inherited from $P$. It is easy to see that:



      $$tauvert_Q subseteq rho$$



      I have not found an example when the reverse inclusion is not also true. So my question is:



      When do the two topologies on $Q$ coincide?







      general-topology order-theory






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Jan 22 at 9:55







      Bernard Hurley

















      asked Jan 22 at 9:13









      Bernard HurleyBernard Hurley

      1787




      1787






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          0












          $begingroup$

          I have found an example of posets $P$ and $Q$, as above where:



          $$tauvert_Q neqrho$$



          Let $P=mathcal{C}(mathbb{N})$, the power set of the natural numbers ordered by set inclusion. Let $Q$ be the subposet consisting of cofinite elements of $P$. That is:



          $$Q={xin P : complement x mbox{is finite} }$$



          where $complement x$ denotes the complement of $x$ in $mathbb{N}$.



          Now $Q$ clearly satisfies the Ascending Chain Condition. It follows that every directed set $S$ in $Q$ contains its supremum $bigcup S$. To see this pick $x_0in S$. If $x_0 = bigcup S$, we are done. If not, pick $yin Ssetminusdownarrow{x_0}$. Since $S$ is directed there is $x_1in S$ such that $x_0subsetneq x_1$ and $ysubseteq x_1$. Repeating the process yields an ascending chain $x_0, x_1ldots$ of elements that must be finite by ACC. So, for some $n$, $bigcup S = x_n in S$, as claimed.



          Since every directed set in $Q$ contains its supremum, it follows that every up-set is open in its Scott topology $rho$. So setting



          $$B={complement {0}, mathbb{N}}$$



          we see that $Binrho$. I.e. it is open in the Scott topology on $Q$. Now $P$ is algebraic and its compact elements are precisely the finite subsets of $mathbb{N}$. Thus:



          $$mathcal{B} = {uparrow{x} : xin P mbox{is finite}}$$



          is a basis for $tau$, the Scott topology on $P$. Clearly each element of the basis contains an element of the form $complement {n}in Q$ where $nge 1in mathbb{N}$, and the same must be true for any $Cintau$. Since $B$ does not contain such an element it follows that for all $Cintau$, $Ccap Qneq B$. We conclude that the two topologies $rho$ and $tauvert_Q$ do not coincide.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













            Your Answer





            StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
            return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
            StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
            StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
            });
            });
            }, "mathjax-editing");

            StackExchange.ready(function() {
            var channelOptions = {
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "69"
            };
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
            createEditor();
            });
            }
            else {
            createEditor();
            }
            });

            function createEditor() {
            StackExchange.prepareEditor({
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: true,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: 10,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader: {
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            },
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            });


            }
            });














            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function () {
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3082913%2fwhen-is-a-subspace-of-a-scott-space-itself-a-scott-space%23new-answer', 'question_page');
            }
            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes








            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            0












            $begingroup$

            I have found an example of posets $P$ and $Q$, as above where:



            $$tauvert_Q neqrho$$



            Let $P=mathcal{C}(mathbb{N})$, the power set of the natural numbers ordered by set inclusion. Let $Q$ be the subposet consisting of cofinite elements of $P$. That is:



            $$Q={xin P : complement x mbox{is finite} }$$



            where $complement x$ denotes the complement of $x$ in $mathbb{N}$.



            Now $Q$ clearly satisfies the Ascending Chain Condition. It follows that every directed set $S$ in $Q$ contains its supremum $bigcup S$. To see this pick $x_0in S$. If $x_0 = bigcup S$, we are done. If not, pick $yin Ssetminusdownarrow{x_0}$. Since $S$ is directed there is $x_1in S$ such that $x_0subsetneq x_1$ and $ysubseteq x_1$. Repeating the process yields an ascending chain $x_0, x_1ldots$ of elements that must be finite by ACC. So, for some $n$, $bigcup S = x_n in S$, as claimed.



            Since every directed set in $Q$ contains its supremum, it follows that every up-set is open in its Scott topology $rho$. So setting



            $$B={complement {0}, mathbb{N}}$$



            we see that $Binrho$. I.e. it is open in the Scott topology on $Q$. Now $P$ is algebraic and its compact elements are precisely the finite subsets of $mathbb{N}$. Thus:



            $$mathcal{B} = {uparrow{x} : xin P mbox{is finite}}$$



            is a basis for $tau$, the Scott topology on $P$. Clearly each element of the basis contains an element of the form $complement {n}in Q$ where $nge 1in mathbb{N}$, and the same must be true for any $Cintau$. Since $B$ does not contain such an element it follows that for all $Cintau$, $Ccap Qneq B$. We conclude that the two topologies $rho$ and $tauvert_Q$ do not coincide.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$


















              0












              $begingroup$

              I have found an example of posets $P$ and $Q$, as above where:



              $$tauvert_Q neqrho$$



              Let $P=mathcal{C}(mathbb{N})$, the power set of the natural numbers ordered by set inclusion. Let $Q$ be the subposet consisting of cofinite elements of $P$. That is:



              $$Q={xin P : complement x mbox{is finite} }$$



              where $complement x$ denotes the complement of $x$ in $mathbb{N}$.



              Now $Q$ clearly satisfies the Ascending Chain Condition. It follows that every directed set $S$ in $Q$ contains its supremum $bigcup S$. To see this pick $x_0in S$. If $x_0 = bigcup S$, we are done. If not, pick $yin Ssetminusdownarrow{x_0}$. Since $S$ is directed there is $x_1in S$ such that $x_0subsetneq x_1$ and $ysubseteq x_1$. Repeating the process yields an ascending chain $x_0, x_1ldots$ of elements that must be finite by ACC. So, for some $n$, $bigcup S = x_n in S$, as claimed.



              Since every directed set in $Q$ contains its supremum, it follows that every up-set is open in its Scott topology $rho$. So setting



              $$B={complement {0}, mathbb{N}}$$



              we see that $Binrho$. I.e. it is open in the Scott topology on $Q$. Now $P$ is algebraic and its compact elements are precisely the finite subsets of $mathbb{N}$. Thus:



              $$mathcal{B} = {uparrow{x} : xin P mbox{is finite}}$$



              is a basis for $tau$, the Scott topology on $P$. Clearly each element of the basis contains an element of the form $complement {n}in Q$ where $nge 1in mathbb{N}$, and the same must be true for any $Cintau$. Since $B$ does not contain such an element it follows that for all $Cintau$, $Ccap Qneq B$. We conclude that the two topologies $rho$ and $tauvert_Q$ do not coincide.






              share|cite|improve this answer











              $endgroup$
















                0












                0








                0





                $begingroup$

                I have found an example of posets $P$ and $Q$, as above where:



                $$tauvert_Q neqrho$$



                Let $P=mathcal{C}(mathbb{N})$, the power set of the natural numbers ordered by set inclusion. Let $Q$ be the subposet consisting of cofinite elements of $P$. That is:



                $$Q={xin P : complement x mbox{is finite} }$$



                where $complement x$ denotes the complement of $x$ in $mathbb{N}$.



                Now $Q$ clearly satisfies the Ascending Chain Condition. It follows that every directed set $S$ in $Q$ contains its supremum $bigcup S$. To see this pick $x_0in S$. If $x_0 = bigcup S$, we are done. If not, pick $yin Ssetminusdownarrow{x_0}$. Since $S$ is directed there is $x_1in S$ such that $x_0subsetneq x_1$ and $ysubseteq x_1$. Repeating the process yields an ascending chain $x_0, x_1ldots$ of elements that must be finite by ACC. So, for some $n$, $bigcup S = x_n in S$, as claimed.



                Since every directed set in $Q$ contains its supremum, it follows that every up-set is open in its Scott topology $rho$. So setting



                $$B={complement {0}, mathbb{N}}$$



                we see that $Binrho$. I.e. it is open in the Scott topology on $Q$. Now $P$ is algebraic and its compact elements are precisely the finite subsets of $mathbb{N}$. Thus:



                $$mathcal{B} = {uparrow{x} : xin P mbox{is finite}}$$



                is a basis for $tau$, the Scott topology on $P$. Clearly each element of the basis contains an element of the form $complement {n}in Q$ where $nge 1in mathbb{N}$, and the same must be true for any $Cintau$. Since $B$ does not contain such an element it follows that for all $Cintau$, $Ccap Qneq B$. We conclude that the two topologies $rho$ and $tauvert_Q$ do not coincide.






                share|cite|improve this answer











                $endgroup$



                I have found an example of posets $P$ and $Q$, as above where:



                $$tauvert_Q neqrho$$



                Let $P=mathcal{C}(mathbb{N})$, the power set of the natural numbers ordered by set inclusion. Let $Q$ be the subposet consisting of cofinite elements of $P$. That is:



                $$Q={xin P : complement x mbox{is finite} }$$



                where $complement x$ denotes the complement of $x$ in $mathbb{N}$.



                Now $Q$ clearly satisfies the Ascending Chain Condition. It follows that every directed set $S$ in $Q$ contains its supremum $bigcup S$. To see this pick $x_0in S$. If $x_0 = bigcup S$, we are done. If not, pick $yin Ssetminusdownarrow{x_0}$. Since $S$ is directed there is $x_1in S$ such that $x_0subsetneq x_1$ and $ysubseteq x_1$. Repeating the process yields an ascending chain $x_0, x_1ldots$ of elements that must be finite by ACC. So, for some $n$, $bigcup S = x_n in S$, as claimed.



                Since every directed set in $Q$ contains its supremum, it follows that every up-set is open in its Scott topology $rho$. So setting



                $$B={complement {0}, mathbb{N}}$$



                we see that $Binrho$. I.e. it is open in the Scott topology on $Q$. Now $P$ is algebraic and its compact elements are precisely the finite subsets of $mathbb{N}$. Thus:



                $$mathcal{B} = {uparrow{x} : xin P mbox{is finite}}$$



                is a basis for $tau$, the Scott topology on $P$. Clearly each element of the basis contains an element of the form $complement {n}in Q$ where $nge 1in mathbb{N}$, and the same must be true for any $Cintau$. Since $B$ does not contain such an element it follows that for all $Cintau$, $Ccap Qneq B$. We conclude that the two topologies $rho$ and $tauvert_Q$ do not coincide.







                share|cite|improve this answer














                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer








                edited Jan 23 at 11:57

























                answered Jan 23 at 5:06









                Bernard HurleyBernard Hurley

                1787




                1787






























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded




















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid



                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


                    Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function () {
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3082913%2fwhen-is-a-subspace-of-a-scott-space-itself-a-scott-space%23new-answer', 'question_page');
                    }
                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    android studio warns about leanback feature tag usage required on manifest while using Unity exported app?

                    SQL update select statement

                    'app-layout' is not a known element: how to share Component with different Modules