Equation Of A Straight Line Passing Through A Point and Having an Intercept












0












$begingroup$


The question is as follows:




Find the equation of the straight line passing through $(-2,-7)$ and having intercept of length 3 units between straight lines $4x + 3y = 12$ and $4x + 3y = 3$.




I really didn't understand what they meant by "intercept of length 3 units". Hence, I couldn't proceed with the question.



I have a basic knowledge about the different forms of equations of a straight line, but none of them seemed to fit here.



Help will be appreciated. Thanks.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$

















    0












    $begingroup$


    The question is as follows:




    Find the equation of the straight line passing through $(-2,-7)$ and having intercept of length 3 units between straight lines $4x + 3y = 12$ and $4x + 3y = 3$.




    I really didn't understand what they meant by "intercept of length 3 units". Hence, I couldn't proceed with the question.



    I have a basic knowledge about the different forms of equations of a straight line, but none of them seemed to fit here.



    Help will be appreciated. Thanks.










    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      The question is as follows:




      Find the equation of the straight line passing through $(-2,-7)$ and having intercept of length 3 units between straight lines $4x + 3y = 12$ and $4x + 3y = 3$.




      I really didn't understand what they meant by "intercept of length 3 units". Hence, I couldn't proceed with the question.



      I have a basic knowledge about the different forms of equations of a straight line, but none of them seemed to fit here.



      Help will be appreciated. Thanks.










      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$




      The question is as follows:




      Find the equation of the straight line passing through $(-2,-7)$ and having intercept of length 3 units between straight lines $4x + 3y = 12$ and $4x + 3y = 3$.




      I really didn't understand what they meant by "intercept of length 3 units". Hence, I couldn't proceed with the question.



      I have a basic knowledge about the different forms of equations of a straight line, but none of them seemed to fit here.



      Help will be appreciated. Thanks.







      geometry euclidean-geometry coordinate-systems






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited May 17 '17 at 3:45









      ja72

      7,54212044




      7,54212044










      asked Dec 10 '14 at 15:00









      EuclidAteMyBreakfastEuclidAteMyBreakfast

      37111




      37111






















          1 Answer
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          1












          $begingroup$

          I agree it is difficult to interpret the question.



          If you write the lines in the more useful $y=mx+c$ form you find



          $$L_1:=y=-frac43 x+3$$
          and
          $$L_2:=y=-frac{4}{3}x+1.$$



          This means that the lines have the same slopes and so are parallel. Also the first cuts at $y=3$ and the second at $y=1$.



          I think the "intercept of length three" means that the line we are looking for, $L$, cuts $L_1$ and $L_2$ at points $P_1=Lcap L_1$ and $P_2=Lcap L_2$ such that
          $$|P_1P_2|=3.$$



          There are a number of ways of finishing this off. Synthetic geometry is probably easiest.




          Remember: Coordinate Geometry is supposed to make Synthetic Geometry
          easier! You are perfectly entitled to use Synthetic Geometry to make
          Coordinate Geometry easier also!




          Consider the point $R$ on $L_1$ that is found vertically above $P_2$ and the triangle $Delta (RP_1P_2)$.



          We know the angle at $R$ (draw a picture and use the slope of $L_1$).



          Using the Sine Rule we can thus find the angle at $P_1$ as $|P_2R|=2$ (why?).



          Hence you know all the angles in particular the angle at $P_2$, $alpha$.



          The slope of $L$ is thus
          $$m=tanleft(frac{pi}{2}-alpharight).$$






          share|cite|improve this answer











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            1 Answer
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            1












            $begingroup$

            I agree it is difficult to interpret the question.



            If you write the lines in the more useful $y=mx+c$ form you find



            $$L_1:=y=-frac43 x+3$$
            and
            $$L_2:=y=-frac{4}{3}x+1.$$



            This means that the lines have the same slopes and so are parallel. Also the first cuts at $y=3$ and the second at $y=1$.



            I think the "intercept of length three" means that the line we are looking for, $L$, cuts $L_1$ and $L_2$ at points $P_1=Lcap L_1$ and $P_2=Lcap L_2$ such that
            $$|P_1P_2|=3.$$



            There are a number of ways of finishing this off. Synthetic geometry is probably easiest.




            Remember: Coordinate Geometry is supposed to make Synthetic Geometry
            easier! You are perfectly entitled to use Synthetic Geometry to make
            Coordinate Geometry easier also!




            Consider the point $R$ on $L_1$ that is found vertically above $P_2$ and the triangle $Delta (RP_1P_2)$.



            We know the angle at $R$ (draw a picture and use the slope of $L_1$).



            Using the Sine Rule we can thus find the angle at $P_1$ as $|P_2R|=2$ (why?).



            Hence you know all the angles in particular the angle at $P_2$, $alpha$.



            The slope of $L$ is thus
            $$m=tanleft(frac{pi}{2}-alpharight).$$






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$


















              1












              $begingroup$

              I agree it is difficult to interpret the question.



              If you write the lines in the more useful $y=mx+c$ form you find



              $$L_1:=y=-frac43 x+3$$
              and
              $$L_2:=y=-frac{4}{3}x+1.$$



              This means that the lines have the same slopes and so are parallel. Also the first cuts at $y=3$ and the second at $y=1$.



              I think the "intercept of length three" means that the line we are looking for, $L$, cuts $L_1$ and $L_2$ at points $P_1=Lcap L_1$ and $P_2=Lcap L_2$ such that
              $$|P_1P_2|=3.$$



              There are a number of ways of finishing this off. Synthetic geometry is probably easiest.




              Remember: Coordinate Geometry is supposed to make Synthetic Geometry
              easier! You are perfectly entitled to use Synthetic Geometry to make
              Coordinate Geometry easier also!




              Consider the point $R$ on $L_1$ that is found vertically above $P_2$ and the triangle $Delta (RP_1P_2)$.



              We know the angle at $R$ (draw a picture and use the slope of $L_1$).



              Using the Sine Rule we can thus find the angle at $P_1$ as $|P_2R|=2$ (why?).



              Hence you know all the angles in particular the angle at $P_2$, $alpha$.



              The slope of $L$ is thus
              $$m=tanleft(frac{pi}{2}-alpharight).$$






              share|cite|improve this answer











              $endgroup$
















                1












                1








                1





                $begingroup$

                I agree it is difficult to interpret the question.



                If you write the lines in the more useful $y=mx+c$ form you find



                $$L_1:=y=-frac43 x+3$$
                and
                $$L_2:=y=-frac{4}{3}x+1.$$



                This means that the lines have the same slopes and so are parallel. Also the first cuts at $y=3$ and the second at $y=1$.



                I think the "intercept of length three" means that the line we are looking for, $L$, cuts $L_1$ and $L_2$ at points $P_1=Lcap L_1$ and $P_2=Lcap L_2$ such that
                $$|P_1P_2|=3.$$



                There are a number of ways of finishing this off. Synthetic geometry is probably easiest.




                Remember: Coordinate Geometry is supposed to make Synthetic Geometry
                easier! You are perfectly entitled to use Synthetic Geometry to make
                Coordinate Geometry easier also!




                Consider the point $R$ on $L_1$ that is found vertically above $P_2$ and the triangle $Delta (RP_1P_2)$.



                We know the angle at $R$ (draw a picture and use the slope of $L_1$).



                Using the Sine Rule we can thus find the angle at $P_1$ as $|P_2R|=2$ (why?).



                Hence you know all the angles in particular the angle at $P_2$, $alpha$.



                The slope of $L$ is thus
                $$m=tanleft(frac{pi}{2}-alpharight).$$






                share|cite|improve this answer











                $endgroup$



                I agree it is difficult to interpret the question.



                If you write the lines in the more useful $y=mx+c$ form you find



                $$L_1:=y=-frac43 x+3$$
                and
                $$L_2:=y=-frac{4}{3}x+1.$$



                This means that the lines have the same slopes and so are parallel. Also the first cuts at $y=3$ and the second at $y=1$.



                I think the "intercept of length three" means that the line we are looking for, $L$, cuts $L_1$ and $L_2$ at points $P_1=Lcap L_1$ and $P_2=Lcap L_2$ such that
                $$|P_1P_2|=3.$$



                There are a number of ways of finishing this off. Synthetic geometry is probably easiest.




                Remember: Coordinate Geometry is supposed to make Synthetic Geometry
                easier! You are perfectly entitled to use Synthetic Geometry to make
                Coordinate Geometry easier also!




                Consider the point $R$ on $L_1$ that is found vertically above $P_2$ and the triangle $Delta (RP_1P_2)$.



                We know the angle at $R$ (draw a picture and use the slope of $L_1$).



                Using the Sine Rule we can thus find the angle at $P_1$ as $|P_2R|=2$ (why?).



                Hence you know all the angles in particular the angle at $P_2$, $alpha$.



                The slope of $L$ is thus
                $$m=tanleft(frac{pi}{2}-alpharight).$$







                share|cite|improve this answer














                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer








                edited Dec 10 '14 at 16:03

























                answered Dec 10 '14 at 15:49









                JP McCarthyJP McCarthy

                5,73412441




                5,73412441






























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