Mean and Variance of dot product of two normalized random vector
$begingroup$
I have two N-dimensions normalized vectors, X and Y; X ~ N($mu$,$Sigma$), $mu$ is an N-1 vector and $Sigma$ is the covariance due to X is normalized. Y is a const, what is the mean and variance of dot(X, Y)? Could you help me give an expression about $mu$, $Sigma$ and Y?
linear-algebra probability statistics
$endgroup$
|
show 2 more comments
$begingroup$
I have two N-dimensions normalized vectors, X and Y; X ~ N($mu$,$Sigma$), $mu$ is an N-1 vector and $Sigma$ is the covariance due to X is normalized. Y is a const, what is the mean and variance of dot(X, Y)? Could you help me give an expression about $mu$, $Sigma$ and Y?
linear-algebra probability statistics
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
I'm sorry for mistaking you. The X is just an N-dimension vector, for example, N=3, the X is a unit sphere vector; we can drop the little i;
$endgroup$
– user6897059
Jan 24 at 9:20
$begingroup$
$mathsf{dot}(X,Y)$ is the same as $Y^TX$ and if $Y$ is constant then $mathbb EY^TX=Y^Tmathbb EX$ and $mathsf{Cov}(Y^TX)=Y^Tmathsf{Cov(X)}Y$. Does that help here?
$endgroup$
– drhab
Jan 24 at 9:24
$begingroup$
Thank you for your reply, please give me some time to comprehend this.
$endgroup$
– user6897059
Jan 24 at 9:26
$begingroup$
but X is normalized, will this not influence the result? @drhab
$endgroup$
– user6897059
Jan 24 at 9:30
$begingroup$
Unfortunately I am not familiar enough with the concept "normalized" to judge that. That is why I a gave a comment and not an answer. Personally I cannot find a reason why what I wrote in my former comment would not work.
$endgroup$
– drhab
Jan 24 at 9:35
|
show 2 more comments
$begingroup$
I have two N-dimensions normalized vectors, X and Y; X ~ N($mu$,$Sigma$), $mu$ is an N-1 vector and $Sigma$ is the covariance due to X is normalized. Y is a const, what is the mean and variance of dot(X, Y)? Could you help me give an expression about $mu$, $Sigma$ and Y?
linear-algebra probability statistics
$endgroup$
I have two N-dimensions normalized vectors, X and Y; X ~ N($mu$,$Sigma$), $mu$ is an N-1 vector and $Sigma$ is the covariance due to X is normalized. Y is a const, what is the mean and variance of dot(X, Y)? Could you help me give an expression about $mu$, $Sigma$ and Y?
linear-algebra probability statistics
linear-algebra probability statistics
edited Jan 24 at 9:17
user6897059
asked Jan 24 at 9:10
user6897059user6897059
11
11
$begingroup$
I'm sorry for mistaking you. The X is just an N-dimension vector, for example, N=3, the X is a unit sphere vector; we can drop the little i;
$endgroup$
– user6897059
Jan 24 at 9:20
$begingroup$
$mathsf{dot}(X,Y)$ is the same as $Y^TX$ and if $Y$ is constant then $mathbb EY^TX=Y^Tmathbb EX$ and $mathsf{Cov}(Y^TX)=Y^Tmathsf{Cov(X)}Y$. Does that help here?
$endgroup$
– drhab
Jan 24 at 9:24
$begingroup$
Thank you for your reply, please give me some time to comprehend this.
$endgroup$
– user6897059
Jan 24 at 9:26
$begingroup$
but X is normalized, will this not influence the result? @drhab
$endgroup$
– user6897059
Jan 24 at 9:30
$begingroup$
Unfortunately I am not familiar enough with the concept "normalized" to judge that. That is why I a gave a comment and not an answer. Personally I cannot find a reason why what I wrote in my former comment would not work.
$endgroup$
– drhab
Jan 24 at 9:35
|
show 2 more comments
$begingroup$
I'm sorry for mistaking you. The X is just an N-dimension vector, for example, N=3, the X is a unit sphere vector; we can drop the little i;
$endgroup$
– user6897059
Jan 24 at 9:20
$begingroup$
$mathsf{dot}(X,Y)$ is the same as $Y^TX$ and if $Y$ is constant then $mathbb EY^TX=Y^Tmathbb EX$ and $mathsf{Cov}(Y^TX)=Y^Tmathsf{Cov(X)}Y$. Does that help here?
$endgroup$
– drhab
Jan 24 at 9:24
$begingroup$
Thank you for your reply, please give me some time to comprehend this.
$endgroup$
– user6897059
Jan 24 at 9:26
$begingroup$
but X is normalized, will this not influence the result? @drhab
$endgroup$
– user6897059
Jan 24 at 9:30
$begingroup$
Unfortunately I am not familiar enough with the concept "normalized" to judge that. That is why I a gave a comment and not an answer. Personally I cannot find a reason why what I wrote in my former comment would not work.
$endgroup$
– drhab
Jan 24 at 9:35
$begingroup$
I'm sorry for mistaking you. The X is just an N-dimension vector, for example, N=3, the X is a unit sphere vector; we can drop the little i;
$endgroup$
– user6897059
Jan 24 at 9:20
$begingroup$
I'm sorry for mistaking you. The X is just an N-dimension vector, for example, N=3, the X is a unit sphere vector; we can drop the little i;
$endgroup$
– user6897059
Jan 24 at 9:20
$begingroup$
$mathsf{dot}(X,Y)$ is the same as $Y^TX$ and if $Y$ is constant then $mathbb EY^TX=Y^Tmathbb EX$ and $mathsf{Cov}(Y^TX)=Y^Tmathsf{Cov(X)}Y$. Does that help here?
$endgroup$
– drhab
Jan 24 at 9:24
$begingroup$
$mathsf{dot}(X,Y)$ is the same as $Y^TX$ and if $Y$ is constant then $mathbb EY^TX=Y^Tmathbb EX$ and $mathsf{Cov}(Y^TX)=Y^Tmathsf{Cov(X)}Y$. Does that help here?
$endgroup$
– drhab
Jan 24 at 9:24
$begingroup$
Thank you for your reply, please give me some time to comprehend this.
$endgroup$
– user6897059
Jan 24 at 9:26
$begingroup$
Thank you for your reply, please give me some time to comprehend this.
$endgroup$
– user6897059
Jan 24 at 9:26
$begingroup$
but X is normalized, will this not influence the result? @drhab
$endgroup$
– user6897059
Jan 24 at 9:30
$begingroup$
but X is normalized, will this not influence the result? @drhab
$endgroup$
– user6897059
Jan 24 at 9:30
$begingroup$
Unfortunately I am not familiar enough with the concept "normalized" to judge that. That is why I a gave a comment and not an answer. Personally I cannot find a reason why what I wrote in my former comment would not work.
$endgroup$
– drhab
Jan 24 at 9:35
$begingroup$
Unfortunately I am not familiar enough with the concept "normalized" to judge that. That is why I a gave a comment and not an answer. Personally I cannot find a reason why what I wrote in my former comment would not work.
$endgroup$
– drhab
Jan 24 at 9:35
|
show 2 more comments
0
active
oldest
votes
Your Answer
StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3085649%2fmean-and-variance-of-dot-product-of-two-normalized-random-vector%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
0
active
oldest
votes
0
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3085649%2fmean-and-variance-of-dot-product-of-two-normalized-random-vector%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
$begingroup$
I'm sorry for mistaking you. The X is just an N-dimension vector, for example, N=3, the X is a unit sphere vector; we can drop the little i;
$endgroup$
– user6897059
Jan 24 at 9:20
$begingroup$
$mathsf{dot}(X,Y)$ is the same as $Y^TX$ and if $Y$ is constant then $mathbb EY^TX=Y^Tmathbb EX$ and $mathsf{Cov}(Y^TX)=Y^Tmathsf{Cov(X)}Y$. Does that help here?
$endgroup$
– drhab
Jan 24 at 9:24
$begingroup$
Thank you for your reply, please give me some time to comprehend this.
$endgroup$
– user6897059
Jan 24 at 9:26
$begingroup$
but X is normalized, will this not influence the result? @drhab
$endgroup$
– user6897059
Jan 24 at 9:30
$begingroup$
Unfortunately I am not familiar enough with the concept "normalized" to judge that. That is why I a gave a comment and not an answer. Personally I cannot find a reason why what I wrote in my former comment would not work.
$endgroup$
– drhab
Jan 24 at 9:35