Well-founded relation, well-order.












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$begingroup$



On the set $mathbb{N}cup {0}$ we define the relation of strict divisibility with $$ a text{ strictly divides } b Leftrightarrow a | b text{ and } a neq b.$$
Do we get a well-founded relation? Do we get a well-order?




I'm stuck with proving that there doens't exist an infinite descending chain or a cycle. Is there any other type of way to prove that?



Thanks for the help.




There was a slightly different question asked in Well-founded ordering on natural numbers, but it didn't really help me.











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    0












    $begingroup$



    On the set $mathbb{N}cup {0}$ we define the relation of strict divisibility with $$ a text{ strictly divides } b Leftrightarrow a | b text{ and } a neq b.$$
    Do we get a well-founded relation? Do we get a well-order?




    I'm stuck with proving that there doens't exist an infinite descending chain or a cycle. Is there any other type of way to prove that?



    Thanks for the help.




    There was a slightly different question asked in Well-founded ordering on natural numbers, but it didn't really help me.











    share|cite|improve this question











    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$



      On the set $mathbb{N}cup {0}$ we define the relation of strict divisibility with $$ a text{ strictly divides } b Leftrightarrow a | b text{ and } a neq b.$$
      Do we get a well-founded relation? Do we get a well-order?




      I'm stuck with proving that there doens't exist an infinite descending chain or a cycle. Is there any other type of way to prove that?



      Thanks for the help.




      There was a slightly different question asked in Well-founded ordering on natural numbers, but it didn't really help me.











      share|cite|improve this question











      $endgroup$





      On the set $mathbb{N}cup {0}$ we define the relation of strict divisibility with $$ a text{ strictly divides } b Leftrightarrow a | b text{ and } a neq b.$$
      Do we get a well-founded relation? Do we get a well-order?




      I'm stuck with proving that there doens't exist an infinite descending chain or a cycle. Is there any other type of way to prove that?



      Thanks for the help.




      There was a slightly different question asked in Well-founded ordering on natural numbers, but it didn't really help me.








      elementary-set-theory relations well-orders






      share|cite|improve this question















      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question








      edited Jan 29 at 11:40









      YuiTo Cheng

      2,1862937




      2,1862937










      asked Jan 29 at 11:38









      lork251lork251

      255




      255






















          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

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          1












          $begingroup$

          Note that $atext{ strictly divides }bimplies a<b$ (for $a, bneq 0$). Use this and the well-ordering of the natural numbers under the standard ordering to show that you cannot have an infinite descending chain or a cycle.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            Thanks for the help!
            $endgroup$
            – lork251
            Jan 29 at 11:42






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Arthur, $1mid0$ and $1neq0$ so $1$ strictly divides $0$.
            $endgroup$
            – drhab
            Jan 29 at 12:02










          • $begingroup$
            @drhab You're right. I done goofed.
            $endgroup$
            – Arthur
            Jan 29 at 12:20



















          1












          $begingroup$

          For being well founded only one thing is needed for a relation $R$: if $A$ is an arbitrary non-empty subset of $mathbb Ncup{0}$ then can we always find an element $nin A$ such that $n$ has no $R$-predecessors?



          Here $m$ is a predecessor of $n$ if $mRn$.



          Things are clear if $0notin A$ (you can just take the smallest element of $A$).



          If $A={0}$ then you can take $n=0$.



          If $0in A$ and $A$ contains more elements then you can take the smallest element of $A-{0}$.



          We are not dealing with a total order (hence not with a well-order) because e.g. the elements $4$ and $5$ are not comparable.






          share|cite|improve this answer









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            2 Answers
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            2 Answers
            2






            active

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            active

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            active

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            1












            $begingroup$

            Note that $atext{ strictly divides }bimplies a<b$ (for $a, bneq 0$). Use this and the well-ordering of the natural numbers under the standard ordering to show that you cannot have an infinite descending chain or a cycle.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              Thanks for the help!
              $endgroup$
              – lork251
              Jan 29 at 11:42






            • 1




              $begingroup$
              Arthur, $1mid0$ and $1neq0$ so $1$ strictly divides $0$.
              $endgroup$
              – drhab
              Jan 29 at 12:02










            • $begingroup$
              @drhab You're right. I done goofed.
              $endgroup$
              – Arthur
              Jan 29 at 12:20
















            1












            $begingroup$

            Note that $atext{ strictly divides }bimplies a<b$ (for $a, bneq 0$). Use this and the well-ordering of the natural numbers under the standard ordering to show that you cannot have an infinite descending chain or a cycle.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$













            • $begingroup$
              Thanks for the help!
              $endgroup$
              – lork251
              Jan 29 at 11:42






            • 1




              $begingroup$
              Arthur, $1mid0$ and $1neq0$ so $1$ strictly divides $0$.
              $endgroup$
              – drhab
              Jan 29 at 12:02










            • $begingroup$
              @drhab You're right. I done goofed.
              $endgroup$
              – Arthur
              Jan 29 at 12:20














            1












            1








            1





            $begingroup$

            Note that $atext{ strictly divides }bimplies a<b$ (for $a, bneq 0$). Use this and the well-ordering of the natural numbers under the standard ordering to show that you cannot have an infinite descending chain or a cycle.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$



            Note that $atext{ strictly divides }bimplies a<b$ (for $a, bneq 0$). Use this and the well-ordering of the natural numbers under the standard ordering to show that you cannot have an infinite descending chain or a cycle.







            share|cite|improve this answer














            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer








            edited Jan 29 at 12:19

























            answered Jan 29 at 11:40









            ArthurArthur

            121k7121207




            121k7121207












            • $begingroup$
              Thanks for the help!
              $endgroup$
              – lork251
              Jan 29 at 11:42






            • 1




              $begingroup$
              Arthur, $1mid0$ and $1neq0$ so $1$ strictly divides $0$.
              $endgroup$
              – drhab
              Jan 29 at 12:02










            • $begingroup$
              @drhab You're right. I done goofed.
              $endgroup$
              – Arthur
              Jan 29 at 12:20


















            • $begingroup$
              Thanks for the help!
              $endgroup$
              – lork251
              Jan 29 at 11:42






            • 1




              $begingroup$
              Arthur, $1mid0$ and $1neq0$ so $1$ strictly divides $0$.
              $endgroup$
              – drhab
              Jan 29 at 12:02










            • $begingroup$
              @drhab You're right. I done goofed.
              $endgroup$
              – Arthur
              Jan 29 at 12:20
















            $begingroup$
            Thanks for the help!
            $endgroup$
            – lork251
            Jan 29 at 11:42




            $begingroup$
            Thanks for the help!
            $endgroup$
            – lork251
            Jan 29 at 11:42




            1




            1




            $begingroup$
            Arthur, $1mid0$ and $1neq0$ so $1$ strictly divides $0$.
            $endgroup$
            – drhab
            Jan 29 at 12:02




            $begingroup$
            Arthur, $1mid0$ and $1neq0$ so $1$ strictly divides $0$.
            $endgroup$
            – drhab
            Jan 29 at 12:02












            $begingroup$
            @drhab You're right. I done goofed.
            $endgroup$
            – Arthur
            Jan 29 at 12:20




            $begingroup$
            @drhab You're right. I done goofed.
            $endgroup$
            – Arthur
            Jan 29 at 12:20











            1












            $begingroup$

            For being well founded only one thing is needed for a relation $R$: if $A$ is an arbitrary non-empty subset of $mathbb Ncup{0}$ then can we always find an element $nin A$ such that $n$ has no $R$-predecessors?



            Here $m$ is a predecessor of $n$ if $mRn$.



            Things are clear if $0notin A$ (you can just take the smallest element of $A$).



            If $A={0}$ then you can take $n=0$.



            If $0in A$ and $A$ contains more elements then you can take the smallest element of $A-{0}$.



            We are not dealing with a total order (hence not with a well-order) because e.g. the elements $4$ and $5$ are not comparable.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$


















              1












              $begingroup$

              For being well founded only one thing is needed for a relation $R$: if $A$ is an arbitrary non-empty subset of $mathbb Ncup{0}$ then can we always find an element $nin A$ such that $n$ has no $R$-predecessors?



              Here $m$ is a predecessor of $n$ if $mRn$.



              Things are clear if $0notin A$ (you can just take the smallest element of $A$).



              If $A={0}$ then you can take $n=0$.



              If $0in A$ and $A$ contains more elements then you can take the smallest element of $A-{0}$.



              We are not dealing with a total order (hence not with a well-order) because e.g. the elements $4$ and $5$ are not comparable.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$
















                1












                1








                1





                $begingroup$

                For being well founded only one thing is needed for a relation $R$: if $A$ is an arbitrary non-empty subset of $mathbb Ncup{0}$ then can we always find an element $nin A$ such that $n$ has no $R$-predecessors?



                Here $m$ is a predecessor of $n$ if $mRn$.



                Things are clear if $0notin A$ (you can just take the smallest element of $A$).



                If $A={0}$ then you can take $n=0$.



                If $0in A$ and $A$ contains more elements then you can take the smallest element of $A-{0}$.



                We are not dealing with a total order (hence not with a well-order) because e.g. the elements $4$ and $5$ are not comparable.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                For being well founded only one thing is needed for a relation $R$: if $A$ is an arbitrary non-empty subset of $mathbb Ncup{0}$ then can we always find an element $nin A$ such that $n$ has no $R$-predecessors?



                Here $m$ is a predecessor of $n$ if $mRn$.



                Things are clear if $0notin A$ (you can just take the smallest element of $A$).



                If $A={0}$ then you can take $n=0$.



                If $0in A$ and $A$ contains more elements then you can take the smallest element of $A-{0}$.



                We are not dealing with a total order (hence not with a well-order) because e.g. the elements $4$ and $5$ are not comparable.







                share|cite|improve this answer












                share|cite|improve this answer



                share|cite|improve this answer










                answered Jan 29 at 12:02









                drhabdrhab

                104k545136




                104k545136






























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