What does affine equivalence mean in the context of cryptographic boolean functions?
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The definition of affine equivalence is that 2 $n$-variable Boolean functions are affine equivalent if there exist affine permutations $A$ of ${F}^n_2$ such that $g(x)=f(A(x))$.
What do affine permutations mean here? And how do they apply to the definition of affine equivalence?
It would be great if anyone could share their understanding of affine equivalence. Thank you so much for your time!
boolean-algebra cryptography
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$begingroup$
The definition of affine equivalence is that 2 $n$-variable Boolean functions are affine equivalent if there exist affine permutations $A$ of ${F}^n_2$ such that $g(x)=f(A(x))$.
What do affine permutations mean here? And how do they apply to the definition of affine equivalence?
It would be great if anyone could share their understanding of affine equivalence. Thank you so much for your time!
boolean-algebra cryptography
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add a comment |
$begingroup$
The definition of affine equivalence is that 2 $n$-variable Boolean functions are affine equivalent if there exist affine permutations $A$ of ${F}^n_2$ such that $g(x)=f(A(x))$.
What do affine permutations mean here? And how do they apply to the definition of affine equivalence?
It would be great if anyone could share their understanding of affine equivalence. Thank you so much for your time!
boolean-algebra cryptography
$endgroup$
The definition of affine equivalence is that 2 $n$-variable Boolean functions are affine equivalent if there exist affine permutations $A$ of ${F}^n_2$ such that $g(x)=f(A(x))$.
What do affine permutations mean here? And how do they apply to the definition of affine equivalence?
It would be great if anyone could share their understanding of affine equivalence. Thank you so much for your time!
boolean-algebra cryptography
boolean-algebra cryptography
asked Jan 22 at 16:05
HannahHannah
61
61
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In the context of finite fields, a boolean function is a mapping $$F:mathbb{F}_{2^n}rightarrow mathbb{F}_2.$$
Such a function is linear (the representation below is sometimes called a linearized polynomial) if it can be expressed as
$$
F(x)=sum_{i=0}^{n-1} a_i x^{2^i},quad a_i in mathbb{F}_{2^n}.
$$
If $F(0)=a_0=0,$ then the function is called linear, otherwise it is called affine.
There are families of such functions which give permutations, and those are the ones referred to in this case.
Claude Carlet has chapters on boolean functions and vector boolean functions you can find with a google search.
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1 Answer
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1 Answer
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$begingroup$
In the context of finite fields, a boolean function is a mapping $$F:mathbb{F}_{2^n}rightarrow mathbb{F}_2.$$
Such a function is linear (the representation below is sometimes called a linearized polynomial) if it can be expressed as
$$
F(x)=sum_{i=0}^{n-1} a_i x^{2^i},quad a_i in mathbb{F}_{2^n}.
$$
If $F(0)=a_0=0,$ then the function is called linear, otherwise it is called affine.
There are families of such functions which give permutations, and those are the ones referred to in this case.
Claude Carlet has chapters on boolean functions and vector boolean functions you can find with a google search.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
In the context of finite fields, a boolean function is a mapping $$F:mathbb{F}_{2^n}rightarrow mathbb{F}_2.$$
Such a function is linear (the representation below is sometimes called a linearized polynomial) if it can be expressed as
$$
F(x)=sum_{i=0}^{n-1} a_i x^{2^i},quad a_i in mathbb{F}_{2^n}.
$$
If $F(0)=a_0=0,$ then the function is called linear, otherwise it is called affine.
There are families of such functions which give permutations, and those are the ones referred to in this case.
Claude Carlet has chapters on boolean functions and vector boolean functions you can find with a google search.
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
In the context of finite fields, a boolean function is a mapping $$F:mathbb{F}_{2^n}rightarrow mathbb{F}_2.$$
Such a function is linear (the representation below is sometimes called a linearized polynomial) if it can be expressed as
$$
F(x)=sum_{i=0}^{n-1} a_i x^{2^i},quad a_i in mathbb{F}_{2^n}.
$$
If $F(0)=a_0=0,$ then the function is called linear, otherwise it is called affine.
There are families of such functions which give permutations, and those are the ones referred to in this case.
Claude Carlet has chapters on boolean functions and vector boolean functions you can find with a google search.
$endgroup$
In the context of finite fields, a boolean function is a mapping $$F:mathbb{F}_{2^n}rightarrow mathbb{F}_2.$$
Such a function is linear (the representation below is sometimes called a linearized polynomial) if it can be expressed as
$$
F(x)=sum_{i=0}^{n-1} a_i x^{2^i},quad a_i in mathbb{F}_{2^n}.
$$
If $F(0)=a_0=0,$ then the function is called linear, otherwise it is called affine.
There are families of such functions which give permutations, and those are the ones referred to in this case.
Claude Carlet has chapters on boolean functions and vector boolean functions you can find with a google search.
answered Jan 23 at 4:03
kodlukodlu
3,390716
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