Why $L(x,u,p)=sqrt{frac{1+p^2}{u}}$ does not depend on $x$, even when $u=u(x)$?












-1












$begingroup$


I'm reading an article which writes that a Lagrangian:



$L(x,u,p)=sqrt{frac{1+p^2}{u}}$ does not depend on $x$, even when $u$ is function of $x$.



So how does it not depend on $x$? Is it some increase in abstraction (thinking that it could work for any kind of similar $u$ so the specific nature of $x$ doesn't matter)?



http://www-users.math.umn.edu/~olver/ln_/cv.pdf, p. 15-16.










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    If $L$ is dependent on $u$ which is dependent on $x$ then $L$ must be dependent on $x$ surely?
    $endgroup$
    – Henry Lee
    Jan 20 at 17:13










  • $begingroup$
    They are simply making the remark that $L(x,u,p)=ell(u,p)$ for some given function $ell$.
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Jan 20 at 17:13












  • $begingroup$
    @Did So it's an increase in abstraction? That for that result the $x$ doesn't matter.
    $endgroup$
    – mavavilj
    Jan 20 at 17:15












  • $begingroup$
    "So it's an increase in abstraction?" Yeah, I tried to avoid this one... because what do you mean by an increase in abstraction here?
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Jan 20 at 17:16










  • $begingroup$
    @Did That one formulates the result by thinking that "this will work for any $u,p$, regardless of what the $x$ inside $u(x)$ does". So $u$ is an abstraction on $u(x)$ where one doesn't consider $x$ or $u(x)$, but only $u$ as a function.
    $endgroup$
    – mavavilj
    Jan 20 at 17:18


















-1












$begingroup$


I'm reading an article which writes that a Lagrangian:



$L(x,u,p)=sqrt{frac{1+p^2}{u}}$ does not depend on $x$, even when $u$ is function of $x$.



So how does it not depend on $x$? Is it some increase in abstraction (thinking that it could work for any kind of similar $u$ so the specific nature of $x$ doesn't matter)?



http://www-users.math.umn.edu/~olver/ln_/cv.pdf, p. 15-16.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    If $L$ is dependent on $u$ which is dependent on $x$ then $L$ must be dependent on $x$ surely?
    $endgroup$
    – Henry Lee
    Jan 20 at 17:13










  • $begingroup$
    They are simply making the remark that $L(x,u,p)=ell(u,p)$ for some given function $ell$.
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Jan 20 at 17:13












  • $begingroup$
    @Did So it's an increase in abstraction? That for that result the $x$ doesn't matter.
    $endgroup$
    – mavavilj
    Jan 20 at 17:15












  • $begingroup$
    "So it's an increase in abstraction?" Yeah, I tried to avoid this one... because what do you mean by an increase in abstraction here?
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Jan 20 at 17:16










  • $begingroup$
    @Did That one formulates the result by thinking that "this will work for any $u,p$, regardless of what the $x$ inside $u(x)$ does". So $u$ is an abstraction on $u(x)$ where one doesn't consider $x$ or $u(x)$, but only $u$ as a function.
    $endgroup$
    – mavavilj
    Jan 20 at 17:18
















-1












-1








-1





$begingroup$


I'm reading an article which writes that a Lagrangian:



$L(x,u,p)=sqrt{frac{1+p^2}{u}}$ does not depend on $x$, even when $u$ is function of $x$.



So how does it not depend on $x$? Is it some increase in abstraction (thinking that it could work for any kind of similar $u$ so the specific nature of $x$ doesn't matter)?



http://www-users.math.umn.edu/~olver/ln_/cv.pdf, p. 15-16.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I'm reading an article which writes that a Lagrangian:



$L(x,u,p)=sqrt{frac{1+p^2}{u}}$ does not depend on $x$, even when $u$ is function of $x$.



So how does it not depend on $x$? Is it some increase in abstraction (thinking that it could work for any kind of similar $u$ so the specific nature of $x$ doesn't matter)?



http://www-users.math.umn.edu/~olver/ln_/cv.pdf, p. 15-16.







functions euler-lagrange-equation






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edited Jan 20 at 17:24







mavavilj

















asked Jan 20 at 17:04









mavaviljmavavilj

2,81411137




2,81411137












  • $begingroup$
    If $L$ is dependent on $u$ which is dependent on $x$ then $L$ must be dependent on $x$ surely?
    $endgroup$
    – Henry Lee
    Jan 20 at 17:13










  • $begingroup$
    They are simply making the remark that $L(x,u,p)=ell(u,p)$ for some given function $ell$.
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Jan 20 at 17:13












  • $begingroup$
    @Did So it's an increase in abstraction? That for that result the $x$ doesn't matter.
    $endgroup$
    – mavavilj
    Jan 20 at 17:15












  • $begingroup$
    "So it's an increase in abstraction?" Yeah, I tried to avoid this one... because what do you mean by an increase in abstraction here?
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Jan 20 at 17:16










  • $begingroup$
    @Did That one formulates the result by thinking that "this will work for any $u,p$, regardless of what the $x$ inside $u(x)$ does". So $u$ is an abstraction on $u(x)$ where one doesn't consider $x$ or $u(x)$, but only $u$ as a function.
    $endgroup$
    – mavavilj
    Jan 20 at 17:18




















  • $begingroup$
    If $L$ is dependent on $u$ which is dependent on $x$ then $L$ must be dependent on $x$ surely?
    $endgroup$
    – Henry Lee
    Jan 20 at 17:13










  • $begingroup$
    They are simply making the remark that $L(x,u,p)=ell(u,p)$ for some given function $ell$.
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Jan 20 at 17:13












  • $begingroup$
    @Did So it's an increase in abstraction? That for that result the $x$ doesn't matter.
    $endgroup$
    – mavavilj
    Jan 20 at 17:15












  • $begingroup$
    "So it's an increase in abstraction?" Yeah, I tried to avoid this one... because what do you mean by an increase in abstraction here?
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Jan 20 at 17:16










  • $begingroup$
    @Did That one formulates the result by thinking that "this will work for any $u,p$, regardless of what the $x$ inside $u(x)$ does". So $u$ is an abstraction on $u(x)$ where one doesn't consider $x$ or $u(x)$, but only $u$ as a function.
    $endgroup$
    – mavavilj
    Jan 20 at 17:18


















$begingroup$
If $L$ is dependent on $u$ which is dependent on $x$ then $L$ must be dependent on $x$ surely?
$endgroup$
– Henry Lee
Jan 20 at 17:13




$begingroup$
If $L$ is dependent on $u$ which is dependent on $x$ then $L$ must be dependent on $x$ surely?
$endgroup$
– Henry Lee
Jan 20 at 17:13












$begingroup$
They are simply making the remark that $L(x,u,p)=ell(u,p)$ for some given function $ell$.
$endgroup$
– Did
Jan 20 at 17:13






$begingroup$
They are simply making the remark that $L(x,u,p)=ell(u,p)$ for some given function $ell$.
$endgroup$
– Did
Jan 20 at 17:13














$begingroup$
@Did So it's an increase in abstraction? That for that result the $x$ doesn't matter.
$endgroup$
– mavavilj
Jan 20 at 17:15






$begingroup$
@Did So it's an increase in abstraction? That for that result the $x$ doesn't matter.
$endgroup$
– mavavilj
Jan 20 at 17:15














$begingroup$
"So it's an increase in abstraction?" Yeah, I tried to avoid this one... because what do you mean by an increase in abstraction here?
$endgroup$
– Did
Jan 20 at 17:16




$begingroup$
"So it's an increase in abstraction?" Yeah, I tried to avoid this one... because what do you mean by an increase in abstraction here?
$endgroup$
– Did
Jan 20 at 17:16












$begingroup$
@Did That one formulates the result by thinking that "this will work for any $u,p$, regardless of what the $x$ inside $u(x)$ does". So $u$ is an abstraction on $u(x)$ where one doesn't consider $x$ or $u(x)$, but only $u$ as a function.
$endgroup$
– mavavilj
Jan 20 at 17:18






$begingroup$
@Did That one formulates the result by thinking that "this will work for any $u,p$, regardless of what the $x$ inside $u(x)$ does". So $u$ is an abstraction on $u(x)$ where one doesn't consider $x$ or $u(x)$, but only $u$ as a function.
$endgroup$
– mavavilj
Jan 20 at 17:18












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Formally, your Lagrangian does not depend on $x$. It is only by solving the variational problem that you get the dependence of $u$ on $x$ required to minimize the action along all possible trajectories $u(x)$.






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    $begingroup$

    Formally, your Lagrangian does not depend on $x$. It is only by solving the variational problem that you get the dependence of $u$ on $x$ required to minimize the action along all possible trajectories $u(x)$.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      0












      $begingroup$

      Formally, your Lagrangian does not depend on $x$. It is only by solving the variational problem that you get the dependence of $u$ on $x$ required to minimize the action along all possible trajectories $u(x)$.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        0












        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        Formally, your Lagrangian does not depend on $x$. It is only by solving the variational problem that you get the dependence of $u$ on $x$ required to minimize the action along all possible trajectories $u(x)$.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Formally, your Lagrangian does not depend on $x$. It is only by solving the variational problem that you get the dependence of $u$ on $x$ required to minimize the action along all possible trajectories $u(x)$.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 20 at 17:13









        GReyesGReyes

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