power series inequality












2












$begingroup$


I seem to be stuck on showing the following inequality.



Let $$sum a_nx^n$$ be a power series with a radius of convergence of 2. Then there exists a M such that



$leftlvert sum_{n=1}^infty a_nx^nrightrvert le Mleftlvert x rightrvert$



where $leftlvert x rightrvert le 1$



Note the constant term is 0.



Im not sure on where to exactly to start. I've tried showing the series are bounded and attempted to rearrange the expression into the given form, but that was not successful.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    2












    $begingroup$


    I seem to be stuck on showing the following inequality.



    Let $$sum a_nx^n$$ be a power series with a radius of convergence of 2. Then there exists a M such that



    $leftlvert sum_{n=1}^infty a_nx^nrightrvert le Mleftlvert x rightrvert$



    where $leftlvert x rightrvert le 1$



    Note the constant term is 0.



    Im not sure on where to exactly to start. I've tried showing the series are bounded and attempted to rearrange the expression into the given form, but that was not successful.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      2












      2








      2





      $begingroup$


      I seem to be stuck on showing the following inequality.



      Let $$sum a_nx^n$$ be a power series with a radius of convergence of 2. Then there exists a M such that



      $leftlvert sum_{n=1}^infty a_nx^nrightrvert le Mleftlvert x rightrvert$



      where $leftlvert x rightrvert le 1$



      Note the constant term is 0.



      Im not sure on where to exactly to start. I've tried showing the series are bounded and attempted to rearrange the expression into the given form, but that was not successful.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I seem to be stuck on showing the following inequality.



      Let $$sum a_nx^n$$ be a power series with a radius of convergence of 2. Then there exists a M such that



      $leftlvert sum_{n=1}^infty a_nx^nrightrvert le Mleftlvert x rightrvert$



      where $leftlvert x rightrvert le 1$



      Note the constant term is 0.



      Im not sure on where to exactly to start. I've tried showing the series are bounded and attempted to rearrange the expression into the given form, but that was not successful.







      analysis power-series






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      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Feb 2 at 12:38









      J.DoeJ.Doe

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      132






















          1 Answer
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          $begingroup$

          $g(x)=sumlimits_{n=1}^{infty}a_nx^{n-1}$ also has radius of convergence $2$. Hence $g$ is analytic, in particular continuous, for $|x| leq 1$. Since continuous functions are bounded on compact sets there exists $M <infty$ such that $|g(x)| leq M$ for $|x| leq 1$. Hence $|f(x)|=|xg(x)| leq M|x|$ for $|x| leq 1$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









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          • $begingroup$
            I see, thank you!
            $endgroup$
            – J.Doe
            Feb 2 at 12:56












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          1 Answer
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          active

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          2












          $begingroup$

          $g(x)=sumlimits_{n=1}^{infty}a_nx^{n-1}$ also has radius of convergence $2$. Hence $g$ is analytic, in particular continuous, for $|x| leq 1$. Since continuous functions are bounded on compact sets there exists $M <infty$ such that $|g(x)| leq M$ for $|x| leq 1$. Hence $|f(x)|=|xg(x)| leq M|x|$ for $|x| leq 1$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            I see, thank you!
            $endgroup$
            – J.Doe
            Feb 2 at 12:56
















          2












          $begingroup$

          $g(x)=sumlimits_{n=1}^{infty}a_nx^{n-1}$ also has radius of convergence $2$. Hence $g$ is analytic, in particular continuous, for $|x| leq 1$. Since continuous functions are bounded on compact sets there exists $M <infty$ such that $|g(x)| leq M$ for $|x| leq 1$. Hence $|f(x)|=|xg(x)| leq M|x|$ for $|x| leq 1$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            I see, thank you!
            $endgroup$
            – J.Doe
            Feb 2 at 12:56














          2












          2








          2





          $begingroup$

          $g(x)=sumlimits_{n=1}^{infty}a_nx^{n-1}$ also has radius of convergence $2$. Hence $g$ is analytic, in particular continuous, for $|x| leq 1$. Since continuous functions are bounded on compact sets there exists $M <infty$ such that $|g(x)| leq M$ for $|x| leq 1$. Hence $|f(x)|=|xg(x)| leq M|x|$ for $|x| leq 1$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          $g(x)=sumlimits_{n=1}^{infty}a_nx^{n-1}$ also has radius of convergence $2$. Hence $g$ is analytic, in particular continuous, for $|x| leq 1$. Since continuous functions are bounded on compact sets there exists $M <infty$ such that $|g(x)| leq M$ for $|x| leq 1$. Hence $|f(x)|=|xg(x)| leq M|x|$ for $|x| leq 1$.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Feb 2 at 12:50









          Kavi Rama MurthyKavi Rama Murthy

          74.5k53270




          74.5k53270












          • $begingroup$
            I see, thank you!
            $endgroup$
            – J.Doe
            Feb 2 at 12:56


















          • $begingroup$
            I see, thank you!
            $endgroup$
            – J.Doe
            Feb 2 at 12:56
















          $begingroup$
          I see, thank you!
          $endgroup$
          – J.Doe
          Feb 2 at 12:56




          $begingroup$
          I see, thank you!
          $endgroup$
          – J.Doe
          Feb 2 at 12:56


















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