showing an inequality using Holder's inequality












0












$begingroup$


Let $f$ be a function continuous on the real line such that $f(x) = 0$ for all $|x|geq T$ (T being some positive number). I want to show the following inequality: $int_R |f(x)|dx leq [int_R(1+|x|)^2|f(x)|^2dx]^{1/2} [int_R(1+|x|)^{-2}dx]^{1/2}$.



I know that I have to use the Holder's inequality, but I don't know how to deal with the second $(1+|x|)^{-2}$. If it was just +2 as it's power I could have taken the (1+|x|)^2 out and just used the Holder's inequality on f(x) and 1.



Any help is appreciated.










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$

















    0












    $begingroup$


    Let $f$ be a function continuous on the real line such that $f(x) = 0$ for all $|x|geq T$ (T being some positive number). I want to show the following inequality: $int_R |f(x)|dx leq [int_R(1+|x|)^2|f(x)|^2dx]^{1/2} [int_R(1+|x|)^{-2}dx]^{1/2}$.



    I know that I have to use the Holder's inequality, but I don't know how to deal with the second $(1+|x|)^{-2}$. If it was just +2 as it's power I could have taken the (1+|x|)^2 out and just used the Holder's inequality on f(x) and 1.



    Any help is appreciated.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      Let $f$ be a function continuous on the real line such that $f(x) = 0$ for all $|x|geq T$ (T being some positive number). I want to show the following inequality: $int_R |f(x)|dx leq [int_R(1+|x|)^2|f(x)|^2dx]^{1/2} [int_R(1+|x|)^{-2}dx]^{1/2}$.



      I know that I have to use the Holder's inequality, but I don't know how to deal with the second $(1+|x|)^{-2}$. If it was just +2 as it's power I could have taken the (1+|x|)^2 out and just used the Holder's inequality on f(x) and 1.



      Any help is appreciated.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Let $f$ be a function continuous on the real line such that $f(x) = 0$ for all $|x|geq T$ (T being some positive number). I want to show the following inequality: $int_R |f(x)|dx leq [int_R(1+|x|)^2|f(x)|^2dx]^{1/2} [int_R(1+|x|)^{-2}dx]^{1/2}$.



      I know that I have to use the Holder's inequality, but I don't know how to deal with the second $(1+|x|)^{-2}$. If it was just +2 as it's power I could have taken the (1+|x|)^2 out and just used the Holder's inequality on f(x) and 1.



      Any help is appreciated.







      real-analysis






      share|cite|improve this question













      share|cite|improve this question











      share|cite|improve this question




      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Jan 30 at 14:01









      JackJack

      1218




      1218






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1












          $begingroup$

          Holder inequality tells you that
          $$
          int |g(x)|cdot |h(x)| dx le (int |g(x)|^2)^{1/2}(int |h(x)|^2)^{1/2}.
          $$



          Write
          $$
          |f(x)|=frac{1}{1+|x|}cdot (1+|x|)|f(x)|.
          $$

          Now use Holder to $g(x)=frac{1}{1+|x|}$ and $h(x)=(1+|x|)|f(x)|$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            I got it. I'm just curious what is the use for $f(x)=0$ for all $|x| geq T$.
            $endgroup$
            – Jack
            Jan 30 at 21:40








          • 1




            $begingroup$
            With that assumption, you have $fin L^p$ for all $pgeq 1$.
            $endgroup$
            – user587192
            Jan 30 at 21:45














          Your Answer





          StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
          return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
          StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
          StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
          });
          });
          }, "mathjax-editing");

          StackExchange.ready(function() {
          var channelOptions = {
          tags: "".split(" "),
          id: "69"
          };
          initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

          StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
          // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
          if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
          StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
          createEditor();
          });
          }
          else {
          createEditor();
          }
          });

          function createEditor() {
          StackExchange.prepareEditor({
          heartbeatType: 'answer',
          autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
          convertImagesToLinks: true,
          noModals: true,
          showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
          reputationToPostImages: 10,
          bindNavPrevention: true,
          postfix: "",
          imageUploader: {
          brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
          contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
          allowUrls: true
          },
          noCode: true, onDemand: true,
          discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
          ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
          });


          }
          });














          draft saved

          draft discarded


















          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3093561%2fshowing-an-inequality-using-holders-inequality%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown

























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes








          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          1












          $begingroup$

          Holder inequality tells you that
          $$
          int |g(x)|cdot |h(x)| dx le (int |g(x)|^2)^{1/2}(int |h(x)|^2)^{1/2}.
          $$



          Write
          $$
          |f(x)|=frac{1}{1+|x|}cdot (1+|x|)|f(x)|.
          $$

          Now use Holder to $g(x)=frac{1}{1+|x|}$ and $h(x)=(1+|x|)|f(x)|$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            I got it. I'm just curious what is the use for $f(x)=0$ for all $|x| geq T$.
            $endgroup$
            – Jack
            Jan 30 at 21:40








          • 1




            $begingroup$
            With that assumption, you have $fin L^p$ for all $pgeq 1$.
            $endgroup$
            – user587192
            Jan 30 at 21:45


















          1












          $begingroup$

          Holder inequality tells you that
          $$
          int |g(x)|cdot |h(x)| dx le (int |g(x)|^2)^{1/2}(int |h(x)|^2)^{1/2}.
          $$



          Write
          $$
          |f(x)|=frac{1}{1+|x|}cdot (1+|x|)|f(x)|.
          $$

          Now use Holder to $g(x)=frac{1}{1+|x|}$ and $h(x)=(1+|x|)|f(x)|$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$













          • $begingroup$
            I got it. I'm just curious what is the use for $f(x)=0$ for all $|x| geq T$.
            $endgroup$
            – Jack
            Jan 30 at 21:40








          • 1




            $begingroup$
            With that assumption, you have $fin L^p$ for all $pgeq 1$.
            $endgroup$
            – user587192
            Jan 30 at 21:45
















          1












          1








          1





          $begingroup$

          Holder inequality tells you that
          $$
          int |g(x)|cdot |h(x)| dx le (int |g(x)|^2)^{1/2}(int |h(x)|^2)^{1/2}.
          $$



          Write
          $$
          |f(x)|=frac{1}{1+|x|}cdot (1+|x|)|f(x)|.
          $$

          Now use Holder to $g(x)=frac{1}{1+|x|}$ and $h(x)=(1+|x|)|f(x)|$.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          Holder inequality tells you that
          $$
          int |g(x)|cdot |h(x)| dx le (int |g(x)|^2)^{1/2}(int |h(x)|^2)^{1/2}.
          $$



          Write
          $$
          |f(x)|=frac{1}{1+|x|}cdot (1+|x|)|f(x)|.
          $$

          Now use Holder to $g(x)=frac{1}{1+|x|}$ and $h(x)=(1+|x|)|f(x)|$.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered Jan 30 at 14:13







          user587192



















          • $begingroup$
            I got it. I'm just curious what is the use for $f(x)=0$ for all $|x| geq T$.
            $endgroup$
            – Jack
            Jan 30 at 21:40








          • 1




            $begingroup$
            With that assumption, you have $fin L^p$ for all $pgeq 1$.
            $endgroup$
            – user587192
            Jan 30 at 21:45




















          • $begingroup$
            I got it. I'm just curious what is the use for $f(x)=0$ for all $|x| geq T$.
            $endgroup$
            – Jack
            Jan 30 at 21:40








          • 1




            $begingroup$
            With that assumption, you have $fin L^p$ for all $pgeq 1$.
            $endgroup$
            – user587192
            Jan 30 at 21:45


















          $begingroup$
          I got it. I'm just curious what is the use for $f(x)=0$ for all $|x| geq T$.
          $endgroup$
          – Jack
          Jan 30 at 21:40






          $begingroup$
          I got it. I'm just curious what is the use for $f(x)=0$ for all $|x| geq T$.
          $endgroup$
          – Jack
          Jan 30 at 21:40






          1




          1




          $begingroup$
          With that assumption, you have $fin L^p$ for all $pgeq 1$.
          $endgroup$
          – user587192
          Jan 30 at 21:45






          $begingroup$
          With that assumption, you have $fin L^p$ for all $pgeq 1$.
          $endgroup$
          – user587192
          Jan 30 at 21:45




















          draft saved

          draft discarded




















































          Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


          • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

          But avoid



          • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

          • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


          Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


          To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




          draft saved


          draft discarded














          StackExchange.ready(
          function () {
          StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3093561%2fshowing-an-inequality-using-holders-inequality%23new-answer', 'question_page');
          }
          );

          Post as a guest















          Required, but never shown





















































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown

































          Required, but never shown














          Required, but never shown












          Required, but never shown







          Required, but never shown







          Popular posts from this blog

          MongoDB - Not Authorized To Execute Command

          in spring boot 2.1 many test slices are not allowed anymore due to multiple @BootstrapWith

          How to fix TextFormField cause rebuild widget in Flutter