Under what condition are $U$ and $V$ uncorrelated?












3












$begingroup$


Let $X$ and $Y$ be independent random variables with finite variances, and let $U = X + Y$ and $V = XY$. Under what condition are $U$ and $V$ uncorrelated?



MY ATTEMPT



We say that two variables are uncorrelated if their covariance equals zero. Bearing this in mind, we have
begin{align*}
textbf{Cov}(U,V) & = textbf{E}(UV) - textbf{E}(U)textbf{E}(V)\\
& = textbf{E}(X^{2}Y + XY^{2}) - textbf{E}(X+Y)textbf{E}(XY)\\
& = textbf{E}(X^{2})textbf{E}(Y) + textbf{E}(X)textbf{
E}(Y^{2}) - textbf{E}(X)^{2}textbf{E}(Y) - textbf{E}(X)textbf{E}(Y)^{2}\\
& = textbf{E}(Y)[textbf{E}(X^{2}) - textbf{E}(X)^{2}] + textbf{E}(X)[textbf{E}(Y^{2}) - textbf{E}(Y)^{2}]\\
& = textbf{E}(Y)textbf{Var}(X) + textbf{E}(X)textbf{Var}(Y) = 0
end{align*}



Is there a specific name for this last expression? Any contribution is appreciated. Thanks :)










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    "Is there a specific name for this last expression?" No.
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Jan 30 at 17:37










  • $begingroup$
    Looks like you've found the condition. There is no specific name for this.
    $endgroup$
    – Ben
    Jan 31 at 9:16
















3












$begingroup$


Let $X$ and $Y$ be independent random variables with finite variances, and let $U = X + Y$ and $V = XY$. Under what condition are $U$ and $V$ uncorrelated?



MY ATTEMPT



We say that two variables are uncorrelated if their covariance equals zero. Bearing this in mind, we have
begin{align*}
textbf{Cov}(U,V) & = textbf{E}(UV) - textbf{E}(U)textbf{E}(V)\\
& = textbf{E}(X^{2}Y + XY^{2}) - textbf{E}(X+Y)textbf{E}(XY)\\
& = textbf{E}(X^{2})textbf{E}(Y) + textbf{E}(X)textbf{
E}(Y^{2}) - textbf{E}(X)^{2}textbf{E}(Y) - textbf{E}(X)textbf{E}(Y)^{2}\\
& = textbf{E}(Y)[textbf{E}(X^{2}) - textbf{E}(X)^{2}] + textbf{E}(X)[textbf{E}(Y^{2}) - textbf{E}(Y)^{2}]\\
& = textbf{E}(Y)textbf{Var}(X) + textbf{E}(X)textbf{Var}(Y) = 0
end{align*}



Is there a specific name for this last expression? Any contribution is appreciated. Thanks :)










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    "Is there a specific name for this last expression?" No.
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Jan 30 at 17:37










  • $begingroup$
    Looks like you've found the condition. There is no specific name for this.
    $endgroup$
    – Ben
    Jan 31 at 9:16














3












3








3





$begingroup$


Let $X$ and $Y$ be independent random variables with finite variances, and let $U = X + Y$ and $V = XY$. Under what condition are $U$ and $V$ uncorrelated?



MY ATTEMPT



We say that two variables are uncorrelated if their covariance equals zero. Bearing this in mind, we have
begin{align*}
textbf{Cov}(U,V) & = textbf{E}(UV) - textbf{E}(U)textbf{E}(V)\\
& = textbf{E}(X^{2}Y + XY^{2}) - textbf{E}(X+Y)textbf{E}(XY)\\
& = textbf{E}(X^{2})textbf{E}(Y) + textbf{E}(X)textbf{
E}(Y^{2}) - textbf{E}(X)^{2}textbf{E}(Y) - textbf{E}(X)textbf{E}(Y)^{2}\\
& = textbf{E}(Y)[textbf{E}(X^{2}) - textbf{E}(X)^{2}] + textbf{E}(X)[textbf{E}(Y^{2}) - textbf{E}(Y)^{2}]\\
& = textbf{E}(Y)textbf{Var}(X) + textbf{E}(X)textbf{Var}(Y) = 0
end{align*}



Is there a specific name for this last expression? Any contribution is appreciated. Thanks :)










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




Let $X$ and $Y$ be independent random variables with finite variances, and let $U = X + Y$ and $V = XY$. Under what condition are $U$ and $V$ uncorrelated?



MY ATTEMPT



We say that two variables are uncorrelated if their covariance equals zero. Bearing this in mind, we have
begin{align*}
textbf{Cov}(U,V) & = textbf{E}(UV) - textbf{E}(U)textbf{E}(V)\\
& = textbf{E}(X^{2}Y + XY^{2}) - textbf{E}(X+Y)textbf{E}(XY)\\
& = textbf{E}(X^{2})textbf{E}(Y) + textbf{E}(X)textbf{
E}(Y^{2}) - textbf{E}(X)^{2}textbf{E}(Y) - textbf{E}(X)textbf{E}(Y)^{2}\\
& = textbf{E}(Y)[textbf{E}(X^{2}) - textbf{E}(X)^{2}] + textbf{E}(X)[textbf{E}(Y^{2}) - textbf{E}(Y)^{2}]\\
& = textbf{E}(Y)textbf{Var}(X) + textbf{E}(X)textbf{Var}(Y) = 0
end{align*}



Is there a specific name for this last expression? Any contribution is appreciated. Thanks :)







probability probability-theory independence covariance






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asked Jan 30 at 17:35









user1337user1337

47210




47210












  • $begingroup$
    "Is there a specific name for this last expression?" No.
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Jan 30 at 17:37










  • $begingroup$
    Looks like you've found the condition. There is no specific name for this.
    $endgroup$
    – Ben
    Jan 31 at 9:16


















  • $begingroup$
    "Is there a specific name for this last expression?" No.
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Jan 30 at 17:37










  • $begingroup$
    Looks like you've found the condition. There is no specific name for this.
    $endgroup$
    – Ben
    Jan 31 at 9:16
















$begingroup$
"Is there a specific name for this last expression?" No.
$endgroup$
– Did
Jan 30 at 17:37




$begingroup$
"Is there a specific name for this last expression?" No.
$endgroup$
– Did
Jan 30 at 17:37












$begingroup$
Looks like you've found the condition. There is no specific name for this.
$endgroup$
– Ben
Jan 31 at 9:16




$begingroup$
Looks like you've found the condition. There is no specific name for this.
$endgroup$
– Ben
Jan 31 at 9:16










1 Answer
1






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-1












$begingroup$

First of all, there is no specific name of what you've got. Second of all, assuming r.v. $X$ is not degenerated we have the following condition
$$
mathbf{E} Y = - mathbf{E} X frac{mathbf{Var} Y}{mathbf{Var} X}.
$$






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    1 Answer
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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

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    active

    oldest

    votes









    -1












    $begingroup$

    First of all, there is no specific name of what you've got. Second of all, assuming r.v. $X$ is not degenerated we have the following condition
    $$
    mathbf{E} Y = - mathbf{E} X frac{mathbf{Var} Y}{mathbf{Var} X}.
    $$






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      -1












      $begingroup$

      First of all, there is no specific name of what you've got. Second of all, assuming r.v. $X$ is not degenerated we have the following condition
      $$
      mathbf{E} Y = - mathbf{E} X frac{mathbf{Var} Y}{mathbf{Var} X}.
      $$






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        -1












        -1








        -1





        $begingroup$

        First of all, there is no specific name of what you've got. Second of all, assuming r.v. $X$ is not degenerated we have the following condition
        $$
        mathbf{E} Y = - mathbf{E} X frac{mathbf{Var} Y}{mathbf{Var} X}.
        $$






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        First of all, there is no specific name of what you've got. Second of all, assuming r.v. $X$ is not degenerated we have the following condition
        $$
        mathbf{E} Y = - mathbf{E} X frac{mathbf{Var} Y}{mathbf{Var} X}.
        $$







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 30 at 17:41









        pointguard0pointguard0

        1,55211121




        1,55211121






























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