why DataFrame still there in spark 2.2 also even DataSet gives more performance in scala? [duplicate]





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  • Difference between DataSet API and DataFrame API [duplicate]


  • Spark 2.0 Dataset vs DataFrame

    2 answers




DataSet gives the best performance than dataframe. DataSet provide Encoders and type-safe but dataframe still in usage is there any particular scenario only dataframe is used in that scenario or is there any function which is working on dataframe and not working in dataset.










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Jan 3 at 12:19


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  • This is a good point of view, but sadly, there is still too much Spark Functionality that is built with the Dataframe as main api like the Spark ML. Take a look to typelevel.org/frameless.

    – EmiCareOfCell44
    Jan 3 at 10:26













  • i don't know why people mark as duplicate without understanding what I am asking.@user6910411 I didn't ask the difference between dataframe and dataset.

    – C Kondaiah
    Jan 3 at 17:35











  • @EmiCareOfCell44 i don't about the MLIB ...isn't dataset available in Spark ML.

    – C Kondaiah
    Jan 3 at 17:40











  • Take a look to the Spark ML stages, like transformers and estimators. All of them work with the Dataframe type, Dataset[Row]. And if you go with custom transformers or other advanced features it´s not trivial to abstract over them

    – EmiCareOfCell44
    Jan 3 at 19:33


















0
















This question already has an answer here:




  • Difference between DataSet API and DataFrame API [duplicate]


  • Spark 2.0 Dataset vs DataFrame

    2 answers




DataSet gives the best performance than dataframe. DataSet provide Encoders and type-safe but dataframe still in usage is there any particular scenario only dataframe is used in that scenario or is there any function which is working on dataframe and not working in dataset.










share|improve this question













marked as duplicate by user6910411 apache-spark
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Jan 3 at 12:19


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  • This is a good point of view, but sadly, there is still too much Spark Functionality that is built with the Dataframe as main api like the Spark ML. Take a look to typelevel.org/frameless.

    – EmiCareOfCell44
    Jan 3 at 10:26













  • i don't know why people mark as duplicate without understanding what I am asking.@user6910411 I didn't ask the difference between dataframe and dataset.

    – C Kondaiah
    Jan 3 at 17:35











  • @EmiCareOfCell44 i don't about the MLIB ...isn't dataset available in Spark ML.

    – C Kondaiah
    Jan 3 at 17:40











  • Take a look to the Spark ML stages, like transformers and estimators. All of them work with the Dataframe type, Dataset[Row]. And if you go with custom transformers or other advanced features it´s not trivial to abstract over them

    – EmiCareOfCell44
    Jan 3 at 19:33














0












0








0









This question already has an answer here:




  • Difference between DataSet API and DataFrame API [duplicate]


  • Spark 2.0 Dataset vs DataFrame

    2 answers




DataSet gives the best performance than dataframe. DataSet provide Encoders and type-safe but dataframe still in usage is there any particular scenario only dataframe is used in that scenario or is there any function which is working on dataframe and not working in dataset.










share|improve this question















This question already has an answer here:




  • Difference between DataSet API and DataFrame API [duplicate]


  • Spark 2.0 Dataset vs DataFrame

    2 answers




DataSet gives the best performance than dataframe. DataSet provide Encoders and type-safe but dataframe still in usage is there any particular scenario only dataframe is used in that scenario or is there any function which is working on dataframe and not working in dataset.





This question already has an answer here:




  • Difference between DataSet API and DataFrame API [duplicate]


  • Spark 2.0 Dataset vs DataFrame

    2 answers








scala apache-spark dataframe apache-spark-dataset






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share|improve this question











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asked Jan 3 at 9:59









C KondaiahC Kondaiah

305




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marked as duplicate by user6910411 apache-spark
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Jan 3 at 12:19


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.









marked as duplicate by user6910411 apache-spark
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Jan 3 at 12:19


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.















  • This is a good point of view, but sadly, there is still too much Spark Functionality that is built with the Dataframe as main api like the Spark ML. Take a look to typelevel.org/frameless.

    – EmiCareOfCell44
    Jan 3 at 10:26













  • i don't know why people mark as duplicate without understanding what I am asking.@user6910411 I didn't ask the difference between dataframe and dataset.

    – C Kondaiah
    Jan 3 at 17:35











  • @EmiCareOfCell44 i don't about the MLIB ...isn't dataset available in Spark ML.

    – C Kondaiah
    Jan 3 at 17:40











  • Take a look to the Spark ML stages, like transformers and estimators. All of them work with the Dataframe type, Dataset[Row]. And if you go with custom transformers or other advanced features it´s not trivial to abstract over them

    – EmiCareOfCell44
    Jan 3 at 19:33



















  • This is a good point of view, but sadly, there is still too much Spark Functionality that is built with the Dataframe as main api like the Spark ML. Take a look to typelevel.org/frameless.

    – EmiCareOfCell44
    Jan 3 at 10:26













  • i don't know why people mark as duplicate without understanding what I am asking.@user6910411 I didn't ask the difference between dataframe and dataset.

    – C Kondaiah
    Jan 3 at 17:35











  • @EmiCareOfCell44 i don't about the MLIB ...isn't dataset available in Spark ML.

    – C Kondaiah
    Jan 3 at 17:40











  • Take a look to the Spark ML stages, like transformers and estimators. All of them work with the Dataframe type, Dataset[Row]. And if you go with custom transformers or other advanced features it´s not trivial to abstract over them

    – EmiCareOfCell44
    Jan 3 at 19:33

















This is a good point of view, but sadly, there is still too much Spark Functionality that is built with the Dataframe as main api like the Spark ML. Take a look to typelevel.org/frameless.

– EmiCareOfCell44
Jan 3 at 10:26







This is a good point of view, but sadly, there is still too much Spark Functionality that is built with the Dataframe as main api like the Spark ML. Take a look to typelevel.org/frameless.

– EmiCareOfCell44
Jan 3 at 10:26















i don't know why people mark as duplicate without understanding what I am asking.@user6910411 I didn't ask the difference between dataframe and dataset.

– C Kondaiah
Jan 3 at 17:35





i don't know why people mark as duplicate without understanding what I am asking.@user6910411 I didn't ask the difference between dataframe and dataset.

– C Kondaiah
Jan 3 at 17:35













@EmiCareOfCell44 i don't about the MLIB ...isn't dataset available in Spark ML.

– C Kondaiah
Jan 3 at 17:40





@EmiCareOfCell44 i don't about the MLIB ...isn't dataset available in Spark ML.

– C Kondaiah
Jan 3 at 17:40













Take a look to the Spark ML stages, like transformers and estimators. All of them work with the Dataframe type, Dataset[Row]. And if you go with custom transformers or other advanced features it´s not trivial to abstract over them

– EmiCareOfCell44
Jan 3 at 19:33





Take a look to the Spark ML stages, like transformers and estimators. All of them work with the Dataframe type, Dataset[Row]. And if you go with custom transformers or other advanced features it´s not trivial to abstract over them

– EmiCareOfCell44
Jan 3 at 19:33












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2














Dataframe is actually a Dataset[Row].
It also has many tools and functions associated with it which enables working with the Row as opposed to a generic Dataset[SomeClass]



This gives Dataframe the immediate advantage of being able to use these tools and functions without having to write them yourself.



Dataframe actually enjoys better performance than Dataset. The reason for this is that spark can understand the internals of the built-in functions associated with dataframe and this enables the catalyst optimization (rearrange and change the execution tree) as well as performing wholestage codegen to avoid a lot of the virtualization.
Furthermore, when writing dataset functions, the relevant object type (e.g. case class) need to be constructed (which includes copying). This can be a overhead depending on the usage.



Another advantage of Dataframe is that it's schema is set at run time rather than at compile time. This means that if you read for example from a parquet file, the schema would be set by the content of the file. This enables to handle dynamic cases (e.g. to perform ETL)



There are probably more reasons and advantages but I think those are the important ones.






share|improve this answer
























  • In case you use HDFS(parquet..) you have the schema, but if you don´t you must include it. And having the schema at runtime leads to runtime errors, that you can not detect at compile time I don´t think that is any kind of advantage.

    – EmiCareOfCell44
    Jan 3 at 11:13








  • 1





    @EmiCareOfCell44 ETL is a standard use for spark. You do not necessarily know the schema. This is also true when having additional, extended fields. Because you can't really have "AnyValue" or an abstract class as a member, you would have problems with any but the strictest schema definitions. There are more use cases for this than I can count...

    – Assaf Mendelson
    Jan 3 at 11:18











  • Problems can arise indeed. But I would prefer having the compile phase to help me with these schema changes and avoiding Spark to detect the errors in some Spark SQL function call. There much to do in Spark in this field

    – EmiCareOfCell44
    Jan 3 at 11:54


















1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









2














Dataframe is actually a Dataset[Row].
It also has many tools and functions associated with it which enables working with the Row as opposed to a generic Dataset[SomeClass]



This gives Dataframe the immediate advantage of being able to use these tools and functions without having to write them yourself.



Dataframe actually enjoys better performance than Dataset. The reason for this is that spark can understand the internals of the built-in functions associated with dataframe and this enables the catalyst optimization (rearrange and change the execution tree) as well as performing wholestage codegen to avoid a lot of the virtualization.
Furthermore, when writing dataset functions, the relevant object type (e.g. case class) need to be constructed (which includes copying). This can be a overhead depending on the usage.



Another advantage of Dataframe is that it's schema is set at run time rather than at compile time. This means that if you read for example from a parquet file, the schema would be set by the content of the file. This enables to handle dynamic cases (e.g. to perform ETL)



There are probably more reasons and advantages but I think those are the important ones.






share|improve this answer
























  • In case you use HDFS(parquet..) you have the schema, but if you don´t you must include it. And having the schema at runtime leads to runtime errors, that you can not detect at compile time I don´t think that is any kind of advantage.

    – EmiCareOfCell44
    Jan 3 at 11:13








  • 1





    @EmiCareOfCell44 ETL is a standard use for spark. You do not necessarily know the schema. This is also true when having additional, extended fields. Because you can't really have "AnyValue" or an abstract class as a member, you would have problems with any but the strictest schema definitions. There are more use cases for this than I can count...

    – Assaf Mendelson
    Jan 3 at 11:18











  • Problems can arise indeed. But I would prefer having the compile phase to help me with these schema changes and avoiding Spark to detect the errors in some Spark SQL function call. There much to do in Spark in this field

    – EmiCareOfCell44
    Jan 3 at 11:54
















2














Dataframe is actually a Dataset[Row].
It also has many tools and functions associated with it which enables working with the Row as opposed to a generic Dataset[SomeClass]



This gives Dataframe the immediate advantage of being able to use these tools and functions without having to write them yourself.



Dataframe actually enjoys better performance than Dataset. The reason for this is that spark can understand the internals of the built-in functions associated with dataframe and this enables the catalyst optimization (rearrange and change the execution tree) as well as performing wholestage codegen to avoid a lot of the virtualization.
Furthermore, when writing dataset functions, the relevant object type (e.g. case class) need to be constructed (which includes copying). This can be a overhead depending on the usage.



Another advantage of Dataframe is that it's schema is set at run time rather than at compile time. This means that if you read for example from a parquet file, the schema would be set by the content of the file. This enables to handle dynamic cases (e.g. to perform ETL)



There are probably more reasons and advantages but I think those are the important ones.






share|improve this answer
























  • In case you use HDFS(parquet..) you have the schema, but if you don´t you must include it. And having the schema at runtime leads to runtime errors, that you can not detect at compile time I don´t think that is any kind of advantage.

    – EmiCareOfCell44
    Jan 3 at 11:13








  • 1





    @EmiCareOfCell44 ETL is a standard use for spark. You do not necessarily know the schema. This is also true when having additional, extended fields. Because you can't really have "AnyValue" or an abstract class as a member, you would have problems with any but the strictest schema definitions. There are more use cases for this than I can count...

    – Assaf Mendelson
    Jan 3 at 11:18











  • Problems can arise indeed. But I would prefer having the compile phase to help me with these schema changes and avoiding Spark to detect the errors in some Spark SQL function call. There much to do in Spark in this field

    – EmiCareOfCell44
    Jan 3 at 11:54














2












2








2







Dataframe is actually a Dataset[Row].
It also has many tools and functions associated with it which enables working with the Row as opposed to a generic Dataset[SomeClass]



This gives Dataframe the immediate advantage of being able to use these tools and functions without having to write them yourself.



Dataframe actually enjoys better performance than Dataset. The reason for this is that spark can understand the internals of the built-in functions associated with dataframe and this enables the catalyst optimization (rearrange and change the execution tree) as well as performing wholestage codegen to avoid a lot of the virtualization.
Furthermore, when writing dataset functions, the relevant object type (e.g. case class) need to be constructed (which includes copying). This can be a overhead depending on the usage.



Another advantage of Dataframe is that it's schema is set at run time rather than at compile time. This means that if you read for example from a parquet file, the schema would be set by the content of the file. This enables to handle dynamic cases (e.g. to perform ETL)



There are probably more reasons and advantages but I think those are the important ones.






share|improve this answer













Dataframe is actually a Dataset[Row].
It also has many tools and functions associated with it which enables working with the Row as opposed to a generic Dataset[SomeClass]



This gives Dataframe the immediate advantage of being able to use these tools and functions without having to write them yourself.



Dataframe actually enjoys better performance than Dataset. The reason for this is that spark can understand the internals of the built-in functions associated with dataframe and this enables the catalyst optimization (rearrange and change the execution tree) as well as performing wholestage codegen to avoid a lot of the virtualization.
Furthermore, when writing dataset functions, the relevant object type (e.g. case class) need to be constructed (which includes copying). This can be a overhead depending on the usage.



Another advantage of Dataframe is that it's schema is set at run time rather than at compile time. This means that if you read for example from a parquet file, the schema would be set by the content of the file. This enables to handle dynamic cases (e.g. to perform ETL)



There are probably more reasons and advantages but I think those are the important ones.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered Jan 3 at 10:57









Assaf MendelsonAssaf Mendelson

7,56312033




7,56312033













  • In case you use HDFS(parquet..) you have the schema, but if you don´t you must include it. And having the schema at runtime leads to runtime errors, that you can not detect at compile time I don´t think that is any kind of advantage.

    – EmiCareOfCell44
    Jan 3 at 11:13








  • 1





    @EmiCareOfCell44 ETL is a standard use for spark. You do not necessarily know the schema. This is also true when having additional, extended fields. Because you can't really have "AnyValue" or an abstract class as a member, you would have problems with any but the strictest schema definitions. There are more use cases for this than I can count...

    – Assaf Mendelson
    Jan 3 at 11:18











  • Problems can arise indeed. But I would prefer having the compile phase to help me with these schema changes and avoiding Spark to detect the errors in some Spark SQL function call. There much to do in Spark in this field

    – EmiCareOfCell44
    Jan 3 at 11:54



















  • In case you use HDFS(parquet..) you have the schema, but if you don´t you must include it. And having the schema at runtime leads to runtime errors, that you can not detect at compile time I don´t think that is any kind of advantage.

    – EmiCareOfCell44
    Jan 3 at 11:13








  • 1





    @EmiCareOfCell44 ETL is a standard use for spark. You do not necessarily know the schema. This is also true when having additional, extended fields. Because you can't really have "AnyValue" or an abstract class as a member, you would have problems with any but the strictest schema definitions. There are more use cases for this than I can count...

    – Assaf Mendelson
    Jan 3 at 11:18











  • Problems can arise indeed. But I would prefer having the compile phase to help me with these schema changes and avoiding Spark to detect the errors in some Spark SQL function call. There much to do in Spark in this field

    – EmiCareOfCell44
    Jan 3 at 11:54

















In case you use HDFS(parquet..) you have the schema, but if you don´t you must include it. And having the schema at runtime leads to runtime errors, that you can not detect at compile time I don´t think that is any kind of advantage.

– EmiCareOfCell44
Jan 3 at 11:13







In case you use HDFS(parquet..) you have the schema, but if you don´t you must include it. And having the schema at runtime leads to runtime errors, that you can not detect at compile time I don´t think that is any kind of advantage.

– EmiCareOfCell44
Jan 3 at 11:13






1




1





@EmiCareOfCell44 ETL is a standard use for spark. You do not necessarily know the schema. This is also true when having additional, extended fields. Because you can't really have "AnyValue" or an abstract class as a member, you would have problems with any but the strictest schema definitions. There are more use cases for this than I can count...

– Assaf Mendelson
Jan 3 at 11:18





@EmiCareOfCell44 ETL is a standard use for spark. You do not necessarily know the schema. This is also true when having additional, extended fields. Because you can't really have "AnyValue" or an abstract class as a member, you would have problems with any but the strictest schema definitions. There are more use cases for this than I can count...

– Assaf Mendelson
Jan 3 at 11:18













Problems can arise indeed. But I would prefer having the compile phase to help me with these schema changes and avoiding Spark to detect the errors in some Spark SQL function call. There much to do in Spark in this field

– EmiCareOfCell44
Jan 3 at 11:54





Problems can arise indeed. But I would prefer having the compile phase to help me with these schema changes and avoiding Spark to detect the errors in some Spark SQL function call. There much to do in Spark in this field

– EmiCareOfCell44
Jan 3 at 11:54





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