Laravel get models two descendant levels via pivot tables





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1















I am using Laravel v4.1... yes I know it is old. My question is how to set up my models & go about getting related models that are "two" levels away & associated by two pivot tables.



For example...



My database tables:



firsts:



id  name
== =============
1 lorem
2 ipsum


seconds:



id  name
== =============
3 dolor
4 sit


thirds:



id  name
== =============
5 amet
6 consectetur
7 adipiscing
8 elit


first_second:



first_id  second_id
======== =========
1 3
2 4


second_third:



second_id  third_id
========= ========
3 5
3 6
4 7
4 8


If FirstModel is 1, then I would like to get the following from ThirdModel:



id  name
== =============
5 amet
6 consectetur


I can do it for one level away (ie, SecondModel). Any ideas as to how to do it for ThirdModel?










share|improve this question





























    1















    I am using Laravel v4.1... yes I know it is old. My question is how to set up my models & go about getting related models that are "two" levels away & associated by two pivot tables.



    For example...



    My database tables:



    firsts:



    id  name
    == =============
    1 lorem
    2 ipsum


    seconds:



    id  name
    == =============
    3 dolor
    4 sit


    thirds:



    id  name
    == =============
    5 amet
    6 consectetur
    7 adipiscing
    8 elit


    first_second:



    first_id  second_id
    ======== =========
    1 3
    2 4


    second_third:



    second_id  third_id
    ========= ========
    3 5
    3 6
    4 7
    4 8


    If FirstModel is 1, then I would like to get the following from ThirdModel:



    id  name
    == =============
    5 amet
    6 consectetur


    I can do it for one level away (ie, SecondModel). Any ideas as to how to do it for ThirdModel?










    share|improve this question

























      1












      1








      1








      I am using Laravel v4.1... yes I know it is old. My question is how to set up my models & go about getting related models that are "two" levels away & associated by two pivot tables.



      For example...



      My database tables:



      firsts:



      id  name
      == =============
      1 lorem
      2 ipsum


      seconds:



      id  name
      == =============
      3 dolor
      4 sit


      thirds:



      id  name
      == =============
      5 amet
      6 consectetur
      7 adipiscing
      8 elit


      first_second:



      first_id  second_id
      ======== =========
      1 3
      2 4


      second_third:



      second_id  third_id
      ========= ========
      3 5
      3 6
      4 7
      4 8


      If FirstModel is 1, then I would like to get the following from ThirdModel:



      id  name
      == =============
      5 amet
      6 consectetur


      I can do it for one level away (ie, SecondModel). Any ideas as to how to do it for ThirdModel?










      share|improve this question














      I am using Laravel v4.1... yes I know it is old. My question is how to set up my models & go about getting related models that are "two" levels away & associated by two pivot tables.



      For example...



      My database tables:



      firsts:



      id  name
      == =============
      1 lorem
      2 ipsum


      seconds:



      id  name
      == =============
      3 dolor
      4 sit


      thirds:



      id  name
      == =============
      5 amet
      6 consectetur
      7 adipiscing
      8 elit


      first_second:



      first_id  second_id
      ======== =========
      1 3
      2 4


      second_third:



      second_id  third_id
      ========= ========
      3 5
      3 6
      4 7
      4 8


      If FirstModel is 1, then I would like to get the following from ThirdModel:



      id  name
      == =============
      5 amet
      6 consectetur


      I can do it for one level away (ie, SecondModel). Any ideas as to how to do it for ThirdModel?







      laravel laravel-4






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      share|improve this question











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      asked Jan 3 at 10:27









      user1822391user1822391

      13029




      13029
























          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

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          0














          According to the doc in 4.1 there was has-many-through, so you might try something like this:



          class FirstModel extends ModelAbstract
          {
          public function seconds()
          {
          return $this->belongsToMany(SecondModel::class);
          }

          public function thirds()
          {
          return $this->hasManyThrough(ThirdModel::class, SecondModel::class);
          }
          }

          class SecondModel extends ModelAbstract
          {
          public function thirds()
          {
          return $this->belongsToMany(ThirdModel::class);
          }
          }

          class ThirdModel extends ModelAbstract {}


          And then get the data for third relationship from the first like this:



          $first = FirstModel::find(1);
          $thirds = $first->thirds;


          If that doesn't work, you could do it the old fashion way where you collect all third item ids from the relationships and query the manually:



          $first = FirstModel::with(['seconds.thirds'])->find(1);
          $thirdIds = $first->seconds->map(function ($item) {
          return $item->thirds->pluck('id')->toArray();
          })->toArray();
          $thirds = ThirdModel::whereIn('id', array_flatten($thirdIds));





          share|improve this answer































            0














            @thefallen,



            Not sure why neither your first method nor your second method did not worked for me. I ended up going with a hybrid of the two with some extra loops. Not the cleanest / prettiest but it gets the job done.



            $results =  ;
            $id = 1 ;
            $first = FirstModel :: with( [ 'seconds.thirds' ] ) -> find( $id ) ;
            $seconds = $first -> seconds -> map( function ( $item ) {
            return $item -> thirds ;
            } ) -> toArray() ;
            foreach ( $seconds as $item1 ) {
            foreach ( $item1 as $item2 ) {
            $results[ $item2[ 'id' ] ] = $item2[ 'name' ] ;
            }
            }





            share|improve this answer
























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              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes








              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

              votes









              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes









              0














              According to the doc in 4.1 there was has-many-through, so you might try something like this:



              class FirstModel extends ModelAbstract
              {
              public function seconds()
              {
              return $this->belongsToMany(SecondModel::class);
              }

              public function thirds()
              {
              return $this->hasManyThrough(ThirdModel::class, SecondModel::class);
              }
              }

              class SecondModel extends ModelAbstract
              {
              public function thirds()
              {
              return $this->belongsToMany(ThirdModel::class);
              }
              }

              class ThirdModel extends ModelAbstract {}


              And then get the data for third relationship from the first like this:



              $first = FirstModel::find(1);
              $thirds = $first->thirds;


              If that doesn't work, you could do it the old fashion way where you collect all third item ids from the relationships and query the manually:



              $first = FirstModel::with(['seconds.thirds'])->find(1);
              $thirdIds = $first->seconds->map(function ($item) {
              return $item->thirds->pluck('id')->toArray();
              })->toArray();
              $thirds = ThirdModel::whereIn('id', array_flatten($thirdIds));





              share|improve this answer




























                0














                According to the doc in 4.1 there was has-many-through, so you might try something like this:



                class FirstModel extends ModelAbstract
                {
                public function seconds()
                {
                return $this->belongsToMany(SecondModel::class);
                }

                public function thirds()
                {
                return $this->hasManyThrough(ThirdModel::class, SecondModel::class);
                }
                }

                class SecondModel extends ModelAbstract
                {
                public function thirds()
                {
                return $this->belongsToMany(ThirdModel::class);
                }
                }

                class ThirdModel extends ModelAbstract {}


                And then get the data for third relationship from the first like this:



                $first = FirstModel::find(1);
                $thirds = $first->thirds;


                If that doesn't work, you could do it the old fashion way where you collect all third item ids from the relationships and query the manually:



                $first = FirstModel::with(['seconds.thirds'])->find(1);
                $thirdIds = $first->seconds->map(function ($item) {
                return $item->thirds->pluck('id')->toArray();
                })->toArray();
                $thirds = ThirdModel::whereIn('id', array_flatten($thirdIds));





                share|improve this answer


























                  0












                  0








                  0







                  According to the doc in 4.1 there was has-many-through, so you might try something like this:



                  class FirstModel extends ModelAbstract
                  {
                  public function seconds()
                  {
                  return $this->belongsToMany(SecondModel::class);
                  }

                  public function thirds()
                  {
                  return $this->hasManyThrough(ThirdModel::class, SecondModel::class);
                  }
                  }

                  class SecondModel extends ModelAbstract
                  {
                  public function thirds()
                  {
                  return $this->belongsToMany(ThirdModel::class);
                  }
                  }

                  class ThirdModel extends ModelAbstract {}


                  And then get the data for third relationship from the first like this:



                  $first = FirstModel::find(1);
                  $thirds = $first->thirds;


                  If that doesn't work, you could do it the old fashion way where you collect all third item ids from the relationships and query the manually:



                  $first = FirstModel::with(['seconds.thirds'])->find(1);
                  $thirdIds = $first->seconds->map(function ($item) {
                  return $item->thirds->pluck('id')->toArray();
                  })->toArray();
                  $thirds = ThirdModel::whereIn('id', array_flatten($thirdIds));





                  share|improve this answer













                  According to the doc in 4.1 there was has-many-through, so you might try something like this:



                  class FirstModel extends ModelAbstract
                  {
                  public function seconds()
                  {
                  return $this->belongsToMany(SecondModel::class);
                  }

                  public function thirds()
                  {
                  return $this->hasManyThrough(ThirdModel::class, SecondModel::class);
                  }
                  }

                  class SecondModel extends ModelAbstract
                  {
                  public function thirds()
                  {
                  return $this->belongsToMany(ThirdModel::class);
                  }
                  }

                  class ThirdModel extends ModelAbstract {}


                  And then get the data for third relationship from the first like this:



                  $first = FirstModel::find(1);
                  $thirds = $first->thirds;


                  If that doesn't work, you could do it the old fashion way where you collect all third item ids from the relationships and query the manually:



                  $first = FirstModel::with(['seconds.thirds'])->find(1);
                  $thirdIds = $first->seconds->map(function ($item) {
                  return $item->thirds->pluck('id')->toArray();
                  })->toArray();
                  $thirds = ThirdModel::whereIn('id', array_flatten($thirdIds));






                  share|improve this answer












                  share|improve this answer



                  share|improve this answer










                  answered Jan 3 at 14:13









                  thefallenthefallen

                  5,72511740




                  5,72511740

























                      0














                      @thefallen,



                      Not sure why neither your first method nor your second method did not worked for me. I ended up going with a hybrid of the two with some extra loops. Not the cleanest / prettiest but it gets the job done.



                      $results =  ;
                      $id = 1 ;
                      $first = FirstModel :: with( [ 'seconds.thirds' ] ) -> find( $id ) ;
                      $seconds = $first -> seconds -> map( function ( $item ) {
                      return $item -> thirds ;
                      } ) -> toArray() ;
                      foreach ( $seconds as $item1 ) {
                      foreach ( $item1 as $item2 ) {
                      $results[ $item2[ 'id' ] ] = $item2[ 'name' ] ;
                      }
                      }





                      share|improve this answer




























                        0














                        @thefallen,



                        Not sure why neither your first method nor your second method did not worked for me. I ended up going with a hybrid of the two with some extra loops. Not the cleanest / prettiest but it gets the job done.



                        $results =  ;
                        $id = 1 ;
                        $first = FirstModel :: with( [ 'seconds.thirds' ] ) -> find( $id ) ;
                        $seconds = $first -> seconds -> map( function ( $item ) {
                        return $item -> thirds ;
                        } ) -> toArray() ;
                        foreach ( $seconds as $item1 ) {
                        foreach ( $item1 as $item2 ) {
                        $results[ $item2[ 'id' ] ] = $item2[ 'name' ] ;
                        }
                        }





                        share|improve this answer


























                          0












                          0








                          0







                          @thefallen,



                          Not sure why neither your first method nor your second method did not worked for me. I ended up going with a hybrid of the two with some extra loops. Not the cleanest / prettiest but it gets the job done.



                          $results =  ;
                          $id = 1 ;
                          $first = FirstModel :: with( [ 'seconds.thirds' ] ) -> find( $id ) ;
                          $seconds = $first -> seconds -> map( function ( $item ) {
                          return $item -> thirds ;
                          } ) -> toArray() ;
                          foreach ( $seconds as $item1 ) {
                          foreach ( $item1 as $item2 ) {
                          $results[ $item2[ 'id' ] ] = $item2[ 'name' ] ;
                          }
                          }





                          share|improve this answer













                          @thefallen,



                          Not sure why neither your first method nor your second method did not worked for me. I ended up going with a hybrid of the two with some extra loops. Not the cleanest / prettiest but it gets the job done.



                          $results =  ;
                          $id = 1 ;
                          $first = FirstModel :: with( [ 'seconds.thirds' ] ) -> find( $id ) ;
                          $seconds = $first -> seconds -> map( function ( $item ) {
                          return $item -> thirds ;
                          } ) -> toArray() ;
                          foreach ( $seconds as $item1 ) {
                          foreach ( $item1 as $item2 ) {
                          $results[ $item2[ 'id' ] ] = $item2[ 'name' ] ;
                          }
                          }






                          share|improve this answer












                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer










                          answered Jan 4 at 6:16









                          user1822391user1822391

                          13029




                          13029






























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