$Y=prod_{ninmathbb{N}}X$.
$begingroup$
Let X be a compact CW-complex. The infinite cartesian product $Y=prod_{ninmathbb{N}}X$ is a compact topological space, and as CW-complex It should have a finite number of cells. But in the CW-decomposition of Y given in Cartesian product of two CW-complexes infinite cells appear.
What is happening?
cw-complexes
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let X be a compact CW-complex. The infinite cartesian product $Y=prod_{ninmathbb{N}}X$ is a compact topological space, and as CW-complex It should have a finite number of cells. But in the CW-decomposition of Y given in Cartesian product of two CW-complexes infinite cells appear.
What is happening?
cw-complexes
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
Is that a CW-complex?
$endgroup$
– Lord Shark the Unknown
Jan 23 at 19:27
1
$begingroup$
good question, maybe it does not admits a Cw structure.
$endgroup$
– Rodrigo Moron Sanz
Jan 23 at 19:32
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Let X be a compact CW-complex. The infinite cartesian product $Y=prod_{ninmathbb{N}}X$ is a compact topological space, and as CW-complex It should have a finite number of cells. But in the CW-decomposition of Y given in Cartesian product of two CW-complexes infinite cells appear.
What is happening?
cw-complexes
$endgroup$
Let X be a compact CW-complex. The infinite cartesian product $Y=prod_{ninmathbb{N}}X$ is a compact topological space, and as CW-complex It should have a finite number of cells. But in the CW-decomposition of Y given in Cartesian product of two CW-complexes infinite cells appear.
What is happening?
cw-complexes
cw-complexes
edited Jan 30 at 19:35
Rodrigo Moron Sanz
asked Jan 23 at 19:25
Rodrigo Moron SanzRodrigo Moron Sanz
415
415
$begingroup$
Is that a CW-complex?
$endgroup$
– Lord Shark the Unknown
Jan 23 at 19:27
1
$begingroup$
good question, maybe it does not admits a Cw structure.
$endgroup$
– Rodrigo Moron Sanz
Jan 23 at 19:32
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Is that a CW-complex?
$endgroup$
– Lord Shark the Unknown
Jan 23 at 19:27
1
$begingroup$
good question, maybe it does not admits a Cw structure.
$endgroup$
– Rodrigo Moron Sanz
Jan 23 at 19:32
$begingroup$
Is that a CW-complex?
$endgroup$
– Lord Shark the Unknown
Jan 23 at 19:27
$begingroup$
Is that a CW-complex?
$endgroup$
– Lord Shark the Unknown
Jan 23 at 19:27
1
1
$begingroup$
good question, maybe it does not admits a Cw structure.
$endgroup$
– Rodrigo Moron Sanz
Jan 23 at 19:32
$begingroup$
good question, maybe it does not admits a Cw structure.
$endgroup$
– Rodrigo Moron Sanz
Jan 23 at 19:32
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
It is not a CW-complex unless $X$ has only a single point. To see this, let $X$ be a CW-complex which has more than one point.
Case 1. $dim(X) = 0$. Then $X$ is a finite discrete space and $Y$ is an infinite space. If it were a compact CW-complex, then it could have only finitely many $0$-cells. Hence it must have at least one (open) cell $e$ of dimension $n > 0$ which is a homeomorphic copy of $mathring{D}^n$. We conclude that $Y$ has a connected component with more than one point. On the other hand each component of $Y$ is the product of components of $X$, i.e. has only a single point. This is a contradiction.
Case 2. $dim(X) > 0$. Then $X$ has an open cell $e$ of dimension $n > 0$ and $Y$ contains a subspace homeomorphic to $E = prod_{n in mathbb{N}} e$. If $Y$ were a CW-complex (which is compact!), it would embed into some $mathbb{R}^m$. See Hatcher "Algebraic Topology" Corollary A.10. Hence also $E$ would embed into $mathbb{R}^m$. But now $E$ contains a copy of $mathbb{R}^{m+1}$, hence $mathbb{R}^{m+1}$ would embed into $mathbb{R}^m$. But this is impossible which is the consequence of topological dimension theory. See for example Chapter 7 of Engelking "General Topology" (in particular Theorems 7.1.1, 7.3.3, 7.3.19).
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
To nitpick, it is also a CW complex if $X$ is empty.
$endgroup$
– Eric Wofsey
Jan 23 at 21:22
$begingroup$
@EricWofsey :-)
$endgroup$
– Paul Frost
Jan 23 at 21:24
$begingroup$
So interesenting. Thanks a lot!
$endgroup$
– Rodrigo Moron Sanz
Jan 23 at 21:54
add a comment |
Your Answer
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1 Answer
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1 Answer
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votes
$begingroup$
It is not a CW-complex unless $X$ has only a single point. To see this, let $X$ be a CW-complex which has more than one point.
Case 1. $dim(X) = 0$. Then $X$ is a finite discrete space and $Y$ is an infinite space. If it were a compact CW-complex, then it could have only finitely many $0$-cells. Hence it must have at least one (open) cell $e$ of dimension $n > 0$ which is a homeomorphic copy of $mathring{D}^n$. We conclude that $Y$ has a connected component with more than one point. On the other hand each component of $Y$ is the product of components of $X$, i.e. has only a single point. This is a contradiction.
Case 2. $dim(X) > 0$. Then $X$ has an open cell $e$ of dimension $n > 0$ and $Y$ contains a subspace homeomorphic to $E = prod_{n in mathbb{N}} e$. If $Y$ were a CW-complex (which is compact!), it would embed into some $mathbb{R}^m$. See Hatcher "Algebraic Topology" Corollary A.10. Hence also $E$ would embed into $mathbb{R}^m$. But now $E$ contains a copy of $mathbb{R}^{m+1}$, hence $mathbb{R}^{m+1}$ would embed into $mathbb{R}^m$. But this is impossible which is the consequence of topological dimension theory. See for example Chapter 7 of Engelking "General Topology" (in particular Theorems 7.1.1, 7.3.3, 7.3.19).
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
To nitpick, it is also a CW complex if $X$ is empty.
$endgroup$
– Eric Wofsey
Jan 23 at 21:22
$begingroup$
@EricWofsey :-)
$endgroup$
– Paul Frost
Jan 23 at 21:24
$begingroup$
So interesenting. Thanks a lot!
$endgroup$
– Rodrigo Moron Sanz
Jan 23 at 21:54
add a comment |
$begingroup$
It is not a CW-complex unless $X$ has only a single point. To see this, let $X$ be a CW-complex which has more than one point.
Case 1. $dim(X) = 0$. Then $X$ is a finite discrete space and $Y$ is an infinite space. If it were a compact CW-complex, then it could have only finitely many $0$-cells. Hence it must have at least one (open) cell $e$ of dimension $n > 0$ which is a homeomorphic copy of $mathring{D}^n$. We conclude that $Y$ has a connected component with more than one point. On the other hand each component of $Y$ is the product of components of $X$, i.e. has only a single point. This is a contradiction.
Case 2. $dim(X) > 0$. Then $X$ has an open cell $e$ of dimension $n > 0$ and $Y$ contains a subspace homeomorphic to $E = prod_{n in mathbb{N}} e$. If $Y$ were a CW-complex (which is compact!), it would embed into some $mathbb{R}^m$. See Hatcher "Algebraic Topology" Corollary A.10. Hence also $E$ would embed into $mathbb{R}^m$. But now $E$ contains a copy of $mathbb{R}^{m+1}$, hence $mathbb{R}^{m+1}$ would embed into $mathbb{R}^m$. But this is impossible which is the consequence of topological dimension theory. See for example Chapter 7 of Engelking "General Topology" (in particular Theorems 7.1.1, 7.3.3, 7.3.19).
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
To nitpick, it is also a CW complex if $X$ is empty.
$endgroup$
– Eric Wofsey
Jan 23 at 21:22
$begingroup$
@EricWofsey :-)
$endgroup$
– Paul Frost
Jan 23 at 21:24
$begingroup$
So interesenting. Thanks a lot!
$endgroup$
– Rodrigo Moron Sanz
Jan 23 at 21:54
add a comment |
$begingroup$
It is not a CW-complex unless $X$ has only a single point. To see this, let $X$ be a CW-complex which has more than one point.
Case 1. $dim(X) = 0$. Then $X$ is a finite discrete space and $Y$ is an infinite space. If it were a compact CW-complex, then it could have only finitely many $0$-cells. Hence it must have at least one (open) cell $e$ of dimension $n > 0$ which is a homeomorphic copy of $mathring{D}^n$. We conclude that $Y$ has a connected component with more than one point. On the other hand each component of $Y$ is the product of components of $X$, i.e. has only a single point. This is a contradiction.
Case 2. $dim(X) > 0$. Then $X$ has an open cell $e$ of dimension $n > 0$ and $Y$ contains a subspace homeomorphic to $E = prod_{n in mathbb{N}} e$. If $Y$ were a CW-complex (which is compact!), it would embed into some $mathbb{R}^m$. See Hatcher "Algebraic Topology" Corollary A.10. Hence also $E$ would embed into $mathbb{R}^m$. But now $E$ contains a copy of $mathbb{R}^{m+1}$, hence $mathbb{R}^{m+1}$ would embed into $mathbb{R}^m$. But this is impossible which is the consequence of topological dimension theory. See for example Chapter 7 of Engelking "General Topology" (in particular Theorems 7.1.1, 7.3.3, 7.3.19).
$endgroup$
It is not a CW-complex unless $X$ has only a single point. To see this, let $X$ be a CW-complex which has more than one point.
Case 1. $dim(X) = 0$. Then $X$ is a finite discrete space and $Y$ is an infinite space. If it were a compact CW-complex, then it could have only finitely many $0$-cells. Hence it must have at least one (open) cell $e$ of dimension $n > 0$ which is a homeomorphic copy of $mathring{D}^n$. We conclude that $Y$ has a connected component with more than one point. On the other hand each component of $Y$ is the product of components of $X$, i.e. has only a single point. This is a contradiction.
Case 2. $dim(X) > 0$. Then $X$ has an open cell $e$ of dimension $n > 0$ and $Y$ contains a subspace homeomorphic to $E = prod_{n in mathbb{N}} e$. If $Y$ were a CW-complex (which is compact!), it would embed into some $mathbb{R}^m$. See Hatcher "Algebraic Topology" Corollary A.10. Hence also $E$ would embed into $mathbb{R}^m$. But now $E$ contains a copy of $mathbb{R}^{m+1}$, hence $mathbb{R}^{m+1}$ would embed into $mathbb{R}^m$. But this is impossible which is the consequence of topological dimension theory. See for example Chapter 7 of Engelking "General Topology" (in particular Theorems 7.1.1, 7.3.3, 7.3.19).
answered Jan 23 at 21:18
Paul FrostPaul Frost
12.2k3935
12.2k3935
$begingroup$
To nitpick, it is also a CW complex if $X$ is empty.
$endgroup$
– Eric Wofsey
Jan 23 at 21:22
$begingroup$
@EricWofsey :-)
$endgroup$
– Paul Frost
Jan 23 at 21:24
$begingroup$
So interesenting. Thanks a lot!
$endgroup$
– Rodrigo Moron Sanz
Jan 23 at 21:54
add a comment |
$begingroup$
To nitpick, it is also a CW complex if $X$ is empty.
$endgroup$
– Eric Wofsey
Jan 23 at 21:22
$begingroup$
@EricWofsey :-)
$endgroup$
– Paul Frost
Jan 23 at 21:24
$begingroup$
So interesenting. Thanks a lot!
$endgroup$
– Rodrigo Moron Sanz
Jan 23 at 21:54
$begingroup$
To nitpick, it is also a CW complex if $X$ is empty.
$endgroup$
– Eric Wofsey
Jan 23 at 21:22
$begingroup$
To nitpick, it is also a CW complex if $X$ is empty.
$endgroup$
– Eric Wofsey
Jan 23 at 21:22
$begingroup$
@EricWofsey :-)
$endgroup$
– Paul Frost
Jan 23 at 21:24
$begingroup$
@EricWofsey :-)
$endgroup$
– Paul Frost
Jan 23 at 21:24
$begingroup$
So interesenting. Thanks a lot!
$endgroup$
– Rodrigo Moron Sanz
Jan 23 at 21:54
$begingroup$
So interesenting. Thanks a lot!
$endgroup$
– Rodrigo Moron Sanz
Jan 23 at 21:54
add a comment |
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$begingroup$
Is that a CW-complex?
$endgroup$
– Lord Shark the Unknown
Jan 23 at 19:27
1
$begingroup$
good question, maybe it does not admits a Cw structure.
$endgroup$
– Rodrigo Moron Sanz
Jan 23 at 19:32