Martingale and indicator function












0












$begingroup$


For $tge 0$ define the stochastic process
$$Y_t:[0,1]rightarrowmathbb{R},quad Y_t(x)=begin{cases}0,&text{if }t-xnotinmathbb{Q}\
1,&text{if }t-xinmathbb{Q}
end{cases}$$

on the filtration $(F_t)_{tge0}$, $F_t=mathcal{B}(mathbb{R})$ for all $tge 0$. I want to show, that this is a martingale.



Of course $Y_tle1$, such that $Y_t$ is integrable. For $s,tinmathbb{Q}_+$ I find $Y_t=Y_s$. So we have the martingale property for this case. But how do you find the solution for the other cases? And what can you say about the continuity of the paths of this process? Thanks in advance for any help!










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$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    For every $t$, $P(Y_t=0)=1$ and $Y_t$ is measurable with respect to $mathcal B(mathbb R)$ hence, for every $s<t$, $E(Y_tmidmathcal F_s)=Y_t=0=Y_s$ almost surely, which shows $(Y_t)$ is an $(mathcal F_t)$-martingale.
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Jan 8 at 22:30


















0












$begingroup$


For $tge 0$ define the stochastic process
$$Y_t:[0,1]rightarrowmathbb{R},quad Y_t(x)=begin{cases}0,&text{if }t-xnotinmathbb{Q}\
1,&text{if }t-xinmathbb{Q}
end{cases}$$

on the filtration $(F_t)_{tge0}$, $F_t=mathcal{B}(mathbb{R})$ for all $tge 0$. I want to show, that this is a martingale.



Of course $Y_tle1$, such that $Y_t$ is integrable. For $s,tinmathbb{Q}_+$ I find $Y_t=Y_s$. So we have the martingale property for this case. But how do you find the solution for the other cases? And what can you say about the continuity of the paths of this process? Thanks in advance for any help!










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    For every $t$, $P(Y_t=0)=1$ and $Y_t$ is measurable with respect to $mathcal B(mathbb R)$ hence, for every $s<t$, $E(Y_tmidmathcal F_s)=Y_t=0=Y_s$ almost surely, which shows $(Y_t)$ is an $(mathcal F_t)$-martingale.
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Jan 8 at 22:30
















0












0








0


1



$begingroup$


For $tge 0$ define the stochastic process
$$Y_t:[0,1]rightarrowmathbb{R},quad Y_t(x)=begin{cases}0,&text{if }t-xnotinmathbb{Q}\
1,&text{if }t-xinmathbb{Q}
end{cases}$$

on the filtration $(F_t)_{tge0}$, $F_t=mathcal{B}(mathbb{R})$ for all $tge 0$. I want to show, that this is a martingale.



Of course $Y_tle1$, such that $Y_t$ is integrable. For $s,tinmathbb{Q}_+$ I find $Y_t=Y_s$. So we have the martingale property for this case. But how do you find the solution for the other cases? And what can you say about the continuity of the paths of this process? Thanks in advance for any help!










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




For $tge 0$ define the stochastic process
$$Y_t:[0,1]rightarrowmathbb{R},quad Y_t(x)=begin{cases}0,&text{if }t-xnotinmathbb{Q}\
1,&text{if }t-xinmathbb{Q}
end{cases}$$

on the filtration $(F_t)_{tge0}$, $F_t=mathcal{B}(mathbb{R})$ for all $tge 0$. I want to show, that this is a martingale.



Of course $Y_tle1$, such that $Y_t$ is integrable. For $s,tinmathbb{Q}_+$ I find $Y_t=Y_s$. So we have the martingale property for this case. But how do you find the solution for the other cases? And what can you say about the continuity of the paths of this process? Thanks in advance for any help!







probability-theory stochastic-processes






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edited Jan 8 at 22:24







user628255

















asked Jan 8 at 22:15









user628255user628255

224




224












  • $begingroup$
    For every $t$, $P(Y_t=0)=1$ and $Y_t$ is measurable with respect to $mathcal B(mathbb R)$ hence, for every $s<t$, $E(Y_tmidmathcal F_s)=Y_t=0=Y_s$ almost surely, which shows $(Y_t)$ is an $(mathcal F_t)$-martingale.
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Jan 8 at 22:30




















  • $begingroup$
    For every $t$, $P(Y_t=0)=1$ and $Y_t$ is measurable with respect to $mathcal B(mathbb R)$ hence, for every $s<t$, $E(Y_tmidmathcal F_s)=Y_t=0=Y_s$ almost surely, which shows $(Y_t)$ is an $(mathcal F_t)$-martingale.
    $endgroup$
    – Did
    Jan 8 at 22:30


















$begingroup$
For every $t$, $P(Y_t=0)=1$ and $Y_t$ is measurable with respect to $mathcal B(mathbb R)$ hence, for every $s<t$, $E(Y_tmidmathcal F_s)=Y_t=0=Y_s$ almost surely, which shows $(Y_t)$ is an $(mathcal F_t)$-martingale.
$endgroup$
– Did
Jan 8 at 22:30






$begingroup$
For every $t$, $P(Y_t=0)=1$ and $Y_t$ is measurable with respect to $mathcal B(mathbb R)$ hence, for every $s<t$, $E(Y_tmidmathcal F_s)=Y_t=0=Y_s$ almost surely, which shows $(Y_t)$ is an $(mathcal F_t)$-martingale.
$endgroup$
– Did
Jan 8 at 22:30












1 Answer
1






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oldest

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0












$begingroup$

We may write $$
Y_t(x) = 1_{(t+mathbb{Q})cap [0,1]}(x)
$$
and it follows $Y_t$ is $F_t=mathcal{B}(mathbb{R})$ measurable. And also, we can see that $
Y_t(x)= 0
$
holds almost surely, thus giving
$$
E[Y_t|F_s]=E[0|F_s]=0=Y_s
$$
holds almost surely for all $s<t$. This establishes that ${Y_t,F_t}$ is a martingale. Finally, we can observe that for all $xin [0,1]$, the path
$$
tmapsto Y_t(x)=1_{x+mathbb{Q}}(t)
$$
of $Y_t$ is everywhere discontinuous.






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    1 Answer
    1






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    0












    $begingroup$

    We may write $$
    Y_t(x) = 1_{(t+mathbb{Q})cap [0,1]}(x)
    $$
    and it follows $Y_t$ is $F_t=mathcal{B}(mathbb{R})$ measurable. And also, we can see that $
    Y_t(x)= 0
    $
    holds almost surely, thus giving
    $$
    E[Y_t|F_s]=E[0|F_s]=0=Y_s
    $$
    holds almost surely for all $s<t$. This establishes that ${Y_t,F_t}$ is a martingale. Finally, we can observe that for all $xin [0,1]$, the path
    $$
    tmapsto Y_t(x)=1_{x+mathbb{Q}}(t)
    $$
    of $Y_t$ is everywhere discontinuous.






    share|cite|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      0












      $begingroup$

      We may write $$
      Y_t(x) = 1_{(t+mathbb{Q})cap [0,1]}(x)
      $$
      and it follows $Y_t$ is $F_t=mathcal{B}(mathbb{R})$ measurable. And also, we can see that $
      Y_t(x)= 0
      $
      holds almost surely, thus giving
      $$
      E[Y_t|F_s]=E[0|F_s]=0=Y_s
      $$
      holds almost surely for all $s<t$. This establishes that ${Y_t,F_t}$ is a martingale. Finally, we can observe that for all $xin [0,1]$, the path
      $$
      tmapsto Y_t(x)=1_{x+mathbb{Q}}(t)
      $$
      of $Y_t$ is everywhere discontinuous.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        0












        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        We may write $$
        Y_t(x) = 1_{(t+mathbb{Q})cap [0,1]}(x)
        $$
        and it follows $Y_t$ is $F_t=mathcal{B}(mathbb{R})$ measurable. And also, we can see that $
        Y_t(x)= 0
        $
        holds almost surely, thus giving
        $$
        E[Y_t|F_s]=E[0|F_s]=0=Y_s
        $$
        holds almost surely for all $s<t$. This establishes that ${Y_t,F_t}$ is a martingale. Finally, we can observe that for all $xin [0,1]$, the path
        $$
        tmapsto Y_t(x)=1_{x+mathbb{Q}}(t)
        $$
        of $Y_t$ is everywhere discontinuous.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        We may write $$
        Y_t(x) = 1_{(t+mathbb{Q})cap [0,1]}(x)
        $$
        and it follows $Y_t$ is $F_t=mathcal{B}(mathbb{R})$ measurable. And also, we can see that $
        Y_t(x)= 0
        $
        holds almost surely, thus giving
        $$
        E[Y_t|F_s]=E[0|F_s]=0=Y_s
        $$
        holds almost surely for all $s<t$. This establishes that ${Y_t,F_t}$ is a martingale. Finally, we can observe that for all $xin [0,1]$, the path
        $$
        tmapsto Y_t(x)=1_{x+mathbb{Q}}(t)
        $$
        of $Y_t$ is everywhere discontinuous.







        share|cite|improve this answer












        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer










        answered Jan 8 at 22:53









        SongSong

        11.1k628




        11.1k628






























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