Proving that $mathbb{Z}_{n}$ is cyclic [duplicate]












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  • Is $mathbb{Z}/langle nrangle$ cyclic and of order $n$?

    2 answers




It should be very basic, but I'm struggling to understand the solution. I'm trying to prove that to group $mathbb{Z}_{n}$ is cyclic. Everywhere I tried to find a solution I came across of the saying




$mathbb{Z}_{n}$ is cyclic because it has a generator $1$ (meaning $mathbb{Z}_{n} = langle 1 rangle$).




I understand the meaning of generator, but I don't understand why the generator is $1$. Probably I'll feel stupid when I'll finally understand. Why $mathbb{Z}_{n} = langle 1 rangle$ when $mathbb{Z}_{n}$ is the Sum group of integers modulo $n$.










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Nov 21 '18 at 23:27


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.











  • 1




    What is your definition of $Bbb Z_n$?
    – Arthur
    Nov 21 '18 at 23:21










  • @Arthur Sorry. I thought that it is a common name. I have edited.
    – vesii
    Nov 21 '18 at 23:25






  • 1




    It is a common name. But there are a few different definitions going around. How to prove that it is cyclic depends on which one you are using.
    – Arthur
    Nov 21 '18 at 23:31
















-2















This question already has an answer here:




  • Is $mathbb{Z}/langle nrangle$ cyclic and of order $n$?

    2 answers




It should be very basic, but I'm struggling to understand the solution. I'm trying to prove that to group $mathbb{Z}_{n}$ is cyclic. Everywhere I tried to find a solution I came across of the saying




$mathbb{Z}_{n}$ is cyclic because it has a generator $1$ (meaning $mathbb{Z}_{n} = langle 1 rangle$).




I understand the meaning of generator, but I don't understand why the generator is $1$. Probably I'll feel stupid when I'll finally understand. Why $mathbb{Z}_{n} = langle 1 rangle$ when $mathbb{Z}_{n}$ is the Sum group of integers modulo $n$.










share|cite|improve this question















marked as duplicate by amWhy group-theory
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Nov 21 '18 at 23:27


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.











  • 1




    What is your definition of $Bbb Z_n$?
    – Arthur
    Nov 21 '18 at 23:21










  • @Arthur Sorry. I thought that it is a common name. I have edited.
    – vesii
    Nov 21 '18 at 23:25






  • 1




    It is a common name. But there are a few different definitions going around. How to prove that it is cyclic depends on which one you are using.
    – Arthur
    Nov 21 '18 at 23:31














-2












-2








-2


0






This question already has an answer here:




  • Is $mathbb{Z}/langle nrangle$ cyclic and of order $n$?

    2 answers




It should be very basic, but I'm struggling to understand the solution. I'm trying to prove that to group $mathbb{Z}_{n}$ is cyclic. Everywhere I tried to find a solution I came across of the saying




$mathbb{Z}_{n}$ is cyclic because it has a generator $1$ (meaning $mathbb{Z}_{n} = langle 1 rangle$).




I understand the meaning of generator, but I don't understand why the generator is $1$. Probably I'll feel stupid when I'll finally understand. Why $mathbb{Z}_{n} = langle 1 rangle$ when $mathbb{Z}_{n}$ is the Sum group of integers modulo $n$.










share|cite|improve this question
















This question already has an answer here:




  • Is $mathbb{Z}/langle nrangle$ cyclic and of order $n$?

    2 answers




It should be very basic, but I'm struggling to understand the solution. I'm trying to prove that to group $mathbb{Z}_{n}$ is cyclic. Everywhere I tried to find a solution I came across of the saying




$mathbb{Z}_{n}$ is cyclic because it has a generator $1$ (meaning $mathbb{Z}_{n} = langle 1 rangle$).




I understand the meaning of generator, but I don't understand why the generator is $1$. Probably I'll feel stupid when I'll finally understand. Why $mathbb{Z}_{n} = langle 1 rangle$ when $mathbb{Z}_{n}$ is the Sum group of integers modulo $n$.





This question already has an answer here:




  • Is $mathbb{Z}/langle nrangle$ cyclic and of order $n$?

    2 answers








group-theory






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edited Nov 21 '18 at 23:24







vesii

















asked Nov 21 '18 at 23:19









vesiivesii

886




886




marked as duplicate by amWhy group-theory
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Nov 21 '18 at 23:27


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.






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Nov 21 '18 at 23:27


This question has been asked before and already has an answer. If those answers do not fully address your question, please ask a new question.










  • 1




    What is your definition of $Bbb Z_n$?
    – Arthur
    Nov 21 '18 at 23:21










  • @Arthur Sorry. I thought that it is a common name. I have edited.
    – vesii
    Nov 21 '18 at 23:25






  • 1




    It is a common name. But there are a few different definitions going around. How to prove that it is cyclic depends on which one you are using.
    – Arthur
    Nov 21 '18 at 23:31














  • 1




    What is your definition of $Bbb Z_n$?
    – Arthur
    Nov 21 '18 at 23:21










  • @Arthur Sorry. I thought that it is a common name. I have edited.
    – vesii
    Nov 21 '18 at 23:25






  • 1




    It is a common name. But there are a few different definitions going around. How to prove that it is cyclic depends on which one you are using.
    – Arthur
    Nov 21 '18 at 23:31








1




1




What is your definition of $Bbb Z_n$?
– Arthur
Nov 21 '18 at 23:21




What is your definition of $Bbb Z_n$?
– Arthur
Nov 21 '18 at 23:21












@Arthur Sorry. I thought that it is a common name. I have edited.
– vesii
Nov 21 '18 at 23:25




@Arthur Sorry. I thought that it is a common name. I have edited.
– vesii
Nov 21 '18 at 23:25




1




1




It is a common name. But there are a few different definitions going around. How to prove that it is cyclic depends on which one you are using.
– Arthur
Nov 21 '18 at 23:31




It is a common name. But there are a few different definitions going around. How to prove that it is cyclic depends on which one you are using.
– Arthur
Nov 21 '18 at 23:31










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















1














Take any $min{1,2,...,n-1}$. Then $m=1+1+...+1$ when you sum $m$ times. And if you take $m=0$ then $m=1+1+...+1$ when you sum $n$ times because $0equiv n$(mod $n$). Hence any element of the group is generated by the set ${1}$.






share|cite|improve this answer































    0














    Hint: $a bmod n = a(1 bmod n)$.






    share|cite|improve this answer





















    • It perhaps bears explicitly concluding that $1 bmod n$ is thus a generator of the (cyclic) group $mathbb Z bmod n$. The OP says, "I don't understand why the generator is $1$." So you would not be giving away a secret, but rather giving an approach to clear up the OP's confusion.
      – hardmath
      Nov 22 '18 at 0:20


















    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    1














    Take any $min{1,2,...,n-1}$. Then $m=1+1+...+1$ when you sum $m$ times. And if you take $m=0$ then $m=1+1+...+1$ when you sum $n$ times because $0equiv n$(mod $n$). Hence any element of the group is generated by the set ${1}$.






    share|cite|improve this answer




























      1














      Take any $min{1,2,...,n-1}$. Then $m=1+1+...+1$ when you sum $m$ times. And if you take $m=0$ then $m=1+1+...+1$ when you sum $n$ times because $0equiv n$(mod $n$). Hence any element of the group is generated by the set ${1}$.






      share|cite|improve this answer


























        1












        1








        1






        Take any $min{1,2,...,n-1}$. Then $m=1+1+...+1$ when you sum $m$ times. And if you take $m=0$ then $m=1+1+...+1$ when you sum $n$ times because $0equiv n$(mod $n$). Hence any element of the group is generated by the set ${1}$.






        share|cite|improve this answer














        Take any $min{1,2,...,n-1}$. Then $m=1+1+...+1$ when you sum $m$ times. And if you take $m=0$ then $m=1+1+...+1$ when you sum $n$ times because $0equiv n$(mod $n$). Hence any element of the group is generated by the set ${1}$.







        share|cite|improve this answer














        share|cite|improve this answer



        share|cite|improve this answer








        edited Nov 21 '18 at 23:38

























        answered Nov 21 '18 at 23:25









        MarkMark

        6,120415




        6,120415























            0














            Hint: $a bmod n = a(1 bmod n)$.






            share|cite|improve this answer





















            • It perhaps bears explicitly concluding that $1 bmod n$ is thus a generator of the (cyclic) group $mathbb Z bmod n$. The OP says, "I don't understand why the generator is $1$." So you would not be giving away a secret, but rather giving an approach to clear up the OP's confusion.
              – hardmath
              Nov 22 '18 at 0:20
















            0














            Hint: $a bmod n = a(1 bmod n)$.






            share|cite|improve this answer





















            • It perhaps bears explicitly concluding that $1 bmod n$ is thus a generator of the (cyclic) group $mathbb Z bmod n$. The OP says, "I don't understand why the generator is $1$." So you would not be giving away a secret, but rather giving an approach to clear up the OP's confusion.
              – hardmath
              Nov 22 '18 at 0:20














            0












            0








            0






            Hint: $a bmod n = a(1 bmod n)$.






            share|cite|improve this answer












            Hint: $a bmod n = a(1 bmod n)$.







            share|cite|improve this answer












            share|cite|improve this answer



            share|cite|improve this answer










            answered Nov 21 '18 at 23:24









            lhflhf

            163k10167388




            163k10167388












            • It perhaps bears explicitly concluding that $1 bmod n$ is thus a generator of the (cyclic) group $mathbb Z bmod n$. The OP says, "I don't understand why the generator is $1$." So you would not be giving away a secret, but rather giving an approach to clear up the OP's confusion.
              – hardmath
              Nov 22 '18 at 0:20


















            • It perhaps bears explicitly concluding that $1 bmod n$ is thus a generator of the (cyclic) group $mathbb Z bmod n$. The OP says, "I don't understand why the generator is $1$." So you would not be giving away a secret, but rather giving an approach to clear up the OP's confusion.
              – hardmath
              Nov 22 '18 at 0:20
















            It perhaps bears explicitly concluding that $1 bmod n$ is thus a generator of the (cyclic) group $mathbb Z bmod n$. The OP says, "I don't understand why the generator is $1$." So you would not be giving away a secret, but rather giving an approach to clear up the OP's confusion.
            – hardmath
            Nov 22 '18 at 0:20




            It perhaps bears explicitly concluding that $1 bmod n$ is thus a generator of the (cyclic) group $mathbb Z bmod n$. The OP says, "I don't understand why the generator is $1$." So you would not be giving away a secret, but rather giving an approach to clear up the OP's confusion.
            – hardmath
            Nov 22 '18 at 0:20



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