Bound for $e^{-alpha x}$
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For a part of my proof I need to establish that $e^{-alpha x} lt h(x)$, where $alpha,x gt 0, $ and $x,alpha inmathbb{R}$. I thought for a while and couldn't find a function independent of $alpha$ that fulfills my criteria. Any ideas?
exponential-function functional-inequalities
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show 4 more comments
$begingroup$
For a part of my proof I need to establish that $e^{-alpha x} lt h(x)$, where $alpha,x gt 0, $ and $x,alpha inmathbb{R}$. I thought for a while and couldn't find a function independent of $alpha$ that fulfills my criteria. Any ideas?
exponential-function functional-inequalities
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1
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Are you asking for an example of a function $h$ for which the inequality is true?
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– kimchi lover
Jan 15 at 14:21
2
$begingroup$
$h(x)=1$ fits the bill.
$endgroup$
– Adrian Keister
Jan 15 at 14:31
1
$begingroup$
If you don't want any specific $h$, there are a lot (and basically useless) functions that bound $e^{-ax}$ from above. For example given any strictly positive integer $n$, $h_n(x)=n$ is always strictly larger than $e^{-ax}$ and independent of $a$.
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– James
Jan 15 at 14:36
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I'm voting to close the question for lack of context. Without context, we cannot know what kinda of upper bound you want, and the question becomes too open-ended.
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– Simply Beautiful Art
Jan 15 at 14:37
1
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$$ alpha,x>0implies e^{-alpha x}<1.$$
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– Julián Aguirre
Jan 15 at 15:15
|
show 4 more comments
$begingroup$
For a part of my proof I need to establish that $e^{-alpha x} lt h(x)$, where $alpha,x gt 0, $ and $x,alpha inmathbb{R}$. I thought for a while and couldn't find a function independent of $alpha$ that fulfills my criteria. Any ideas?
exponential-function functional-inequalities
$endgroup$
For a part of my proof I need to establish that $e^{-alpha x} lt h(x)$, where $alpha,x gt 0, $ and $x,alpha inmathbb{R}$. I thought for a while and couldn't find a function independent of $alpha$ that fulfills my criteria. Any ideas?
exponential-function functional-inequalities
exponential-function functional-inequalities
edited Jan 15 at 14:32
Adrian Keister
5,23271933
5,23271933
asked Jan 15 at 14:14
Michael MaierMichael Maier
859
859
1
$begingroup$
Are you asking for an example of a function $h$ for which the inequality is true?
$endgroup$
– kimchi lover
Jan 15 at 14:21
2
$begingroup$
$h(x)=1$ fits the bill.
$endgroup$
– Adrian Keister
Jan 15 at 14:31
1
$begingroup$
If you don't want any specific $h$, there are a lot (and basically useless) functions that bound $e^{-ax}$ from above. For example given any strictly positive integer $n$, $h_n(x)=n$ is always strictly larger than $e^{-ax}$ and independent of $a$.
$endgroup$
– James
Jan 15 at 14:36
$begingroup$
I'm voting to close the question for lack of context. Without context, we cannot know what kinda of upper bound you want, and the question becomes too open-ended.
$endgroup$
– Simply Beautiful Art
Jan 15 at 14:37
1
$begingroup$
$$ alpha,x>0implies e^{-alpha x}<1.$$
$endgroup$
– Julián Aguirre
Jan 15 at 15:15
|
show 4 more comments
1
$begingroup$
Are you asking for an example of a function $h$ for which the inequality is true?
$endgroup$
– kimchi lover
Jan 15 at 14:21
2
$begingroup$
$h(x)=1$ fits the bill.
$endgroup$
– Adrian Keister
Jan 15 at 14:31
1
$begingroup$
If you don't want any specific $h$, there are a lot (and basically useless) functions that bound $e^{-ax}$ from above. For example given any strictly positive integer $n$, $h_n(x)=n$ is always strictly larger than $e^{-ax}$ and independent of $a$.
$endgroup$
– James
Jan 15 at 14:36
$begingroup$
I'm voting to close the question for lack of context. Without context, we cannot know what kinda of upper bound you want, and the question becomes too open-ended.
$endgroup$
– Simply Beautiful Art
Jan 15 at 14:37
1
$begingroup$
$$ alpha,x>0implies e^{-alpha x}<1.$$
$endgroup$
– Julián Aguirre
Jan 15 at 15:15
1
1
$begingroup$
Are you asking for an example of a function $h$ for which the inequality is true?
$endgroup$
– kimchi lover
Jan 15 at 14:21
$begingroup$
Are you asking for an example of a function $h$ for which the inequality is true?
$endgroup$
– kimchi lover
Jan 15 at 14:21
2
2
$begingroup$
$h(x)=1$ fits the bill.
$endgroup$
– Adrian Keister
Jan 15 at 14:31
$begingroup$
$h(x)=1$ fits the bill.
$endgroup$
– Adrian Keister
Jan 15 at 14:31
1
1
$begingroup$
If you don't want any specific $h$, there are a lot (and basically useless) functions that bound $e^{-ax}$ from above. For example given any strictly positive integer $n$, $h_n(x)=n$ is always strictly larger than $e^{-ax}$ and independent of $a$.
$endgroup$
– James
Jan 15 at 14:36
$begingroup$
If you don't want any specific $h$, there are a lot (and basically useless) functions that bound $e^{-ax}$ from above. For example given any strictly positive integer $n$, $h_n(x)=n$ is always strictly larger than $e^{-ax}$ and independent of $a$.
$endgroup$
– James
Jan 15 at 14:36
$begingroup$
I'm voting to close the question for lack of context. Without context, we cannot know what kinda of upper bound you want, and the question becomes too open-ended.
$endgroup$
– Simply Beautiful Art
Jan 15 at 14:37
$begingroup$
I'm voting to close the question for lack of context. Without context, we cannot know what kinda of upper bound you want, and the question becomes too open-ended.
$endgroup$
– Simply Beautiful Art
Jan 15 at 14:37
1
1
$begingroup$
$$ alpha,x>0implies e^{-alpha x}<1.$$
$endgroup$
– Julián Aguirre
Jan 15 at 15:15
$begingroup$
$$ alpha,x>0implies e^{-alpha x}<1.$$
$endgroup$
– Julián Aguirre
Jan 15 at 15:15
|
show 4 more comments
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
$begingroup$
Also note that:
$$e^{-alpha x}=sum_{n=0}^inftyfrac{(-1)^nalpha^nx^n}{n!}$$
A polynomial of this expansion could be used, although take care to see that it is consistently greater as this is a series with alternating sign
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$begingroup$
But a polynomial (of positive degree) gives a worse bound than the obvious $h(x)=1$.
$endgroup$
– David C. Ullrich
Jan 15 at 17:41
$begingroup$
The higher order used the closer this approximation is surely, especially at smaller values of $x$, since $h(x)=1$ is most accurate for $xtoinfty$
$endgroup$
– Henry Lee
Jan 15 at 18:53
add a comment |
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$begingroup$
Also note that:
$$e^{-alpha x}=sum_{n=0}^inftyfrac{(-1)^nalpha^nx^n}{n!}$$
A polynomial of this expansion could be used, although take care to see that it is consistently greater as this is a series with alternating sign
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
But a polynomial (of positive degree) gives a worse bound than the obvious $h(x)=1$.
$endgroup$
– David C. Ullrich
Jan 15 at 17:41
$begingroup$
The higher order used the closer this approximation is surely, especially at smaller values of $x$, since $h(x)=1$ is most accurate for $xtoinfty$
$endgroup$
– Henry Lee
Jan 15 at 18:53
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Also note that:
$$e^{-alpha x}=sum_{n=0}^inftyfrac{(-1)^nalpha^nx^n}{n!}$$
A polynomial of this expansion could be used, although take care to see that it is consistently greater as this is a series with alternating sign
$endgroup$
$begingroup$
But a polynomial (of positive degree) gives a worse bound than the obvious $h(x)=1$.
$endgroup$
– David C. Ullrich
Jan 15 at 17:41
$begingroup$
The higher order used the closer this approximation is surely, especially at smaller values of $x$, since $h(x)=1$ is most accurate for $xtoinfty$
$endgroup$
– Henry Lee
Jan 15 at 18:53
add a comment |
$begingroup$
Also note that:
$$e^{-alpha x}=sum_{n=0}^inftyfrac{(-1)^nalpha^nx^n}{n!}$$
A polynomial of this expansion could be used, although take care to see that it is consistently greater as this is a series with alternating sign
$endgroup$
Also note that:
$$e^{-alpha x}=sum_{n=0}^inftyfrac{(-1)^nalpha^nx^n}{n!}$$
A polynomial of this expansion could be used, although take care to see that it is consistently greater as this is a series with alternating sign
answered Jan 15 at 16:40
Henry LeeHenry Lee
2,042219
2,042219
$begingroup$
But a polynomial (of positive degree) gives a worse bound than the obvious $h(x)=1$.
$endgroup$
– David C. Ullrich
Jan 15 at 17:41
$begingroup$
The higher order used the closer this approximation is surely, especially at smaller values of $x$, since $h(x)=1$ is most accurate for $xtoinfty$
$endgroup$
– Henry Lee
Jan 15 at 18:53
add a comment |
$begingroup$
But a polynomial (of positive degree) gives a worse bound than the obvious $h(x)=1$.
$endgroup$
– David C. Ullrich
Jan 15 at 17:41
$begingroup$
The higher order used the closer this approximation is surely, especially at smaller values of $x$, since $h(x)=1$ is most accurate for $xtoinfty$
$endgroup$
– Henry Lee
Jan 15 at 18:53
$begingroup$
But a polynomial (of positive degree) gives a worse bound than the obvious $h(x)=1$.
$endgroup$
– David C. Ullrich
Jan 15 at 17:41
$begingroup$
But a polynomial (of positive degree) gives a worse bound than the obvious $h(x)=1$.
$endgroup$
– David C. Ullrich
Jan 15 at 17:41
$begingroup$
The higher order used the closer this approximation is surely, especially at smaller values of $x$, since $h(x)=1$ is most accurate for $xtoinfty$
$endgroup$
– Henry Lee
Jan 15 at 18:53
$begingroup$
The higher order used the closer this approximation is surely, especially at smaller values of $x$, since $h(x)=1$ is most accurate for $xtoinfty$
$endgroup$
– Henry Lee
Jan 15 at 18:53
add a comment |
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1
$begingroup$
Are you asking for an example of a function $h$ for which the inequality is true?
$endgroup$
– kimchi lover
Jan 15 at 14:21
2
$begingroup$
$h(x)=1$ fits the bill.
$endgroup$
– Adrian Keister
Jan 15 at 14:31
1
$begingroup$
If you don't want any specific $h$, there are a lot (and basically useless) functions that bound $e^{-ax}$ from above. For example given any strictly positive integer $n$, $h_n(x)=n$ is always strictly larger than $e^{-ax}$ and independent of $a$.
$endgroup$
– James
Jan 15 at 14:36
$begingroup$
I'm voting to close the question for lack of context. Without context, we cannot know what kinda of upper bound you want, and the question becomes too open-ended.
$endgroup$
– Simply Beautiful Art
Jan 15 at 14:37
1
$begingroup$
$$ alpha,x>0implies e^{-alpha x}<1.$$
$endgroup$
– Julián Aguirre
Jan 15 at 15:15