Questions related to the Dirichlet series for $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$












6












$begingroup$


This question is related to the following two functions evaluated with the coefficient function $a(n)=mu(n)log(n)$.



(1) $quad f(x)=sumlimits_{n=1}^x a(n)$



(2) $quadfrac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}=sumlimits_{n=1}^infty a(n),n^{-s},quadRe(s)>1?$





The following plot illustrates $f(x)$ defined in formula (1) above.





enter image description here



Figure (1): Illustration of $f(x)$ defined in formula (1)





Question (1): Is it true $f(x)$ has an infinite number of zero crossings?



Question (2): What are the limits on $f(x)$ predicted by the Prime Number Theorem and the Riemann Hypothesis?





The following figure illustrates the Dirichlet series for $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$ defined in (2) above in orange where formula (2) is evaluated over the first $10,000$ terms. The underlying blue reference function is $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$.





Illustration of formula (2)



Figure (2): Illustration of formula (2) for $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$ (orange curve) and reference function (blue curve)





The following four figures illustrate formula (2) for $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$ evaluated along the line $Re(s)=1$ in orange where formula (2) is evaluated over the first $1,000$ terms. The underlying blue reference function is $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$. The red discrete portions of the plots illustrate the evaluation of formula (2) for $frac{zeta'(1+i,t)}{zeta(1+i,t)^2}$ where $t$ equals the imaginary part of a non-trivial zeta zero.





Illustration of absolute part of formula (2) for s=1+it



Figure (3): Illustration of formula (2) for $left|frac{zeta'(1+i,t)}{zeta(1+i,t)^2}right|$





Illustration of real part of formula (2) for s=1+it



Figure (4): Illustration of formula (2) for $Releft(frac{zeta'(1+i,t)}{zeta(1+i,t)^2}right)$





Illustration of imaginary part of formula (2) for s=1+it



Figure (5): Illustration of formula (2) for $Imleft(frac{zeta'(1+i,t)}{zeta(1+i,t)^2}right)$





Illustration of argument part of formula (2) for s=1+it



Figure (6): Illustration of formula (2) for $Argleft(frac{zeta'(1+i,t)}{zeta(1+i,t)^2}right)$





Question (3): What is the range of convergence of the Dirichlet series for $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$ defined in (2) above? Does it converge only for $Re(s)>1$, or does it also converge for $Re(s)=1landIm(s)ne 0$?





Question (4): Are there explicit formulas for $f(x)$ and $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$ expressed in terms of the non-trivial zeta zeros?










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$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    See those kind of proof of the PNT. Going from $b(n)=mu(n)$ to $b(n) log n$ is one of the main tools of ANT. The PNT and explicit formula for $sum_{n le x}mu(n)$ are not very different to those for $pi(x), psi(x)$. You are supposed to understand how the residue theorem applied to the inverse Mellin transform gives a maybe non-convergent explicit formula for $sum_{n le x}mu(n),sum_{n le x}mu(n)log n$. The convergence is a matter of the density of zeros and Hadamard 3 circles (see Titchmarsh).
    $endgroup$
    – reuns
    Jan 16 at 1:04












  • $begingroup$
    The comment above seems like a good answer to the questions. You would probably get good specific answers if you asked one question at a time...
    $endgroup$
    – daniel
    Jan 16 at 8:30
















6












$begingroup$


This question is related to the following two functions evaluated with the coefficient function $a(n)=mu(n)log(n)$.



(1) $quad f(x)=sumlimits_{n=1}^x a(n)$



(2) $quadfrac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}=sumlimits_{n=1}^infty a(n),n^{-s},quadRe(s)>1?$





The following plot illustrates $f(x)$ defined in formula (1) above.





enter image description here



Figure (1): Illustration of $f(x)$ defined in formula (1)





Question (1): Is it true $f(x)$ has an infinite number of zero crossings?



Question (2): What are the limits on $f(x)$ predicted by the Prime Number Theorem and the Riemann Hypothesis?





The following figure illustrates the Dirichlet series for $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$ defined in (2) above in orange where formula (2) is evaluated over the first $10,000$ terms. The underlying blue reference function is $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$.





Illustration of formula (2)



Figure (2): Illustration of formula (2) for $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$ (orange curve) and reference function (blue curve)





The following four figures illustrate formula (2) for $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$ evaluated along the line $Re(s)=1$ in orange where formula (2) is evaluated over the first $1,000$ terms. The underlying blue reference function is $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$. The red discrete portions of the plots illustrate the evaluation of formula (2) for $frac{zeta'(1+i,t)}{zeta(1+i,t)^2}$ where $t$ equals the imaginary part of a non-trivial zeta zero.





Illustration of absolute part of formula (2) for s=1+it



Figure (3): Illustration of formula (2) for $left|frac{zeta'(1+i,t)}{zeta(1+i,t)^2}right|$





Illustration of real part of formula (2) for s=1+it



Figure (4): Illustration of formula (2) for $Releft(frac{zeta'(1+i,t)}{zeta(1+i,t)^2}right)$





Illustration of imaginary part of formula (2) for s=1+it



Figure (5): Illustration of formula (2) for $Imleft(frac{zeta'(1+i,t)}{zeta(1+i,t)^2}right)$





Illustration of argument part of formula (2) for s=1+it



Figure (6): Illustration of formula (2) for $Argleft(frac{zeta'(1+i,t)}{zeta(1+i,t)^2}right)$





Question (3): What is the range of convergence of the Dirichlet series for $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$ defined in (2) above? Does it converge only for $Re(s)>1$, or does it also converge for $Re(s)=1landIm(s)ne 0$?





Question (4): Are there explicit formulas for $f(x)$ and $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$ expressed in terms of the non-trivial zeta zeros?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    See those kind of proof of the PNT. Going from $b(n)=mu(n)$ to $b(n) log n$ is one of the main tools of ANT. The PNT and explicit formula for $sum_{n le x}mu(n)$ are not very different to those for $pi(x), psi(x)$. You are supposed to understand how the residue theorem applied to the inverse Mellin transform gives a maybe non-convergent explicit formula for $sum_{n le x}mu(n),sum_{n le x}mu(n)log n$. The convergence is a matter of the density of zeros and Hadamard 3 circles (see Titchmarsh).
    $endgroup$
    – reuns
    Jan 16 at 1:04












  • $begingroup$
    The comment above seems like a good answer to the questions. You would probably get good specific answers if you asked one question at a time...
    $endgroup$
    – daniel
    Jan 16 at 8:30














6












6








6





$begingroup$


This question is related to the following two functions evaluated with the coefficient function $a(n)=mu(n)log(n)$.



(1) $quad f(x)=sumlimits_{n=1}^x a(n)$



(2) $quadfrac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}=sumlimits_{n=1}^infty a(n),n^{-s},quadRe(s)>1?$





The following plot illustrates $f(x)$ defined in formula (1) above.





enter image description here



Figure (1): Illustration of $f(x)$ defined in formula (1)





Question (1): Is it true $f(x)$ has an infinite number of zero crossings?



Question (2): What are the limits on $f(x)$ predicted by the Prime Number Theorem and the Riemann Hypothesis?





The following figure illustrates the Dirichlet series for $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$ defined in (2) above in orange where formula (2) is evaluated over the first $10,000$ terms. The underlying blue reference function is $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$.





Illustration of formula (2)



Figure (2): Illustration of formula (2) for $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$ (orange curve) and reference function (blue curve)





The following four figures illustrate formula (2) for $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$ evaluated along the line $Re(s)=1$ in orange where formula (2) is evaluated over the first $1,000$ terms. The underlying blue reference function is $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$. The red discrete portions of the plots illustrate the evaluation of formula (2) for $frac{zeta'(1+i,t)}{zeta(1+i,t)^2}$ where $t$ equals the imaginary part of a non-trivial zeta zero.





Illustration of absolute part of formula (2) for s=1+it



Figure (3): Illustration of formula (2) for $left|frac{zeta'(1+i,t)}{zeta(1+i,t)^2}right|$





Illustration of real part of formula (2) for s=1+it



Figure (4): Illustration of formula (2) for $Releft(frac{zeta'(1+i,t)}{zeta(1+i,t)^2}right)$





Illustration of imaginary part of formula (2) for s=1+it



Figure (5): Illustration of formula (2) for $Imleft(frac{zeta'(1+i,t)}{zeta(1+i,t)^2}right)$





Illustration of argument part of formula (2) for s=1+it



Figure (6): Illustration of formula (2) for $Argleft(frac{zeta'(1+i,t)}{zeta(1+i,t)^2}right)$





Question (3): What is the range of convergence of the Dirichlet series for $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$ defined in (2) above? Does it converge only for $Re(s)>1$, or does it also converge for $Re(s)=1landIm(s)ne 0$?





Question (4): Are there explicit formulas for $f(x)$ and $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$ expressed in terms of the non-trivial zeta zeros?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




This question is related to the following two functions evaluated with the coefficient function $a(n)=mu(n)log(n)$.



(1) $quad f(x)=sumlimits_{n=1}^x a(n)$



(2) $quadfrac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}=sumlimits_{n=1}^infty a(n),n^{-s},quadRe(s)>1?$





The following plot illustrates $f(x)$ defined in formula (1) above.





enter image description here



Figure (1): Illustration of $f(x)$ defined in formula (1)





Question (1): Is it true $f(x)$ has an infinite number of zero crossings?



Question (2): What are the limits on $f(x)$ predicted by the Prime Number Theorem and the Riemann Hypothesis?





The following figure illustrates the Dirichlet series for $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$ defined in (2) above in orange where formula (2) is evaluated over the first $10,000$ terms. The underlying blue reference function is $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$.





Illustration of formula (2)



Figure (2): Illustration of formula (2) for $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$ (orange curve) and reference function (blue curve)





The following four figures illustrate formula (2) for $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$ evaluated along the line $Re(s)=1$ in orange where formula (2) is evaluated over the first $1,000$ terms. The underlying blue reference function is $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$. The red discrete portions of the plots illustrate the evaluation of formula (2) for $frac{zeta'(1+i,t)}{zeta(1+i,t)^2}$ where $t$ equals the imaginary part of a non-trivial zeta zero.





Illustration of absolute part of formula (2) for s=1+it



Figure (3): Illustration of formula (2) for $left|frac{zeta'(1+i,t)}{zeta(1+i,t)^2}right|$





Illustration of real part of formula (2) for s=1+it



Figure (4): Illustration of formula (2) for $Releft(frac{zeta'(1+i,t)}{zeta(1+i,t)^2}right)$





Illustration of imaginary part of formula (2) for s=1+it



Figure (5): Illustration of formula (2) for $Imleft(frac{zeta'(1+i,t)}{zeta(1+i,t)^2}right)$





Illustration of argument part of formula (2) for s=1+it



Figure (6): Illustration of formula (2) for $Argleft(frac{zeta'(1+i,t)}{zeta(1+i,t)^2}right)$





Question (3): What is the range of convergence of the Dirichlet series for $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$ defined in (2) above? Does it converge only for $Re(s)>1$, or does it also converge for $Re(s)=1landIm(s)ne 0$?





Question (4): Are there explicit formulas for $f(x)$ and $frac{zeta'(s)}{zeta(s)^2}$ expressed in terms of the non-trivial zeta zeros?







number-theory prime-numbers riemann-zeta dirichlet-series mellin-transform






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share|cite|improve this question










asked Jan 14 at 21:43









Steven ClarkSteven Clark

7291413




7291413








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    See those kind of proof of the PNT. Going from $b(n)=mu(n)$ to $b(n) log n$ is one of the main tools of ANT. The PNT and explicit formula for $sum_{n le x}mu(n)$ are not very different to those for $pi(x), psi(x)$. You are supposed to understand how the residue theorem applied to the inverse Mellin transform gives a maybe non-convergent explicit formula for $sum_{n le x}mu(n),sum_{n le x}mu(n)log n$. The convergence is a matter of the density of zeros and Hadamard 3 circles (see Titchmarsh).
    $endgroup$
    – reuns
    Jan 16 at 1:04












  • $begingroup$
    The comment above seems like a good answer to the questions. You would probably get good specific answers if you asked one question at a time...
    $endgroup$
    – daniel
    Jan 16 at 8:30














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    See those kind of proof of the PNT. Going from $b(n)=mu(n)$ to $b(n) log n$ is one of the main tools of ANT. The PNT and explicit formula for $sum_{n le x}mu(n)$ are not very different to those for $pi(x), psi(x)$. You are supposed to understand how the residue theorem applied to the inverse Mellin transform gives a maybe non-convergent explicit formula for $sum_{n le x}mu(n),sum_{n le x}mu(n)log n$. The convergence is a matter of the density of zeros and Hadamard 3 circles (see Titchmarsh).
    $endgroup$
    – reuns
    Jan 16 at 1:04












  • $begingroup$
    The comment above seems like a good answer to the questions. You would probably get good specific answers if you asked one question at a time...
    $endgroup$
    – daniel
    Jan 16 at 8:30








1




1




$begingroup$
See those kind of proof of the PNT. Going from $b(n)=mu(n)$ to $b(n) log n$ is one of the main tools of ANT. The PNT and explicit formula for $sum_{n le x}mu(n)$ are not very different to those for $pi(x), psi(x)$. You are supposed to understand how the residue theorem applied to the inverse Mellin transform gives a maybe non-convergent explicit formula for $sum_{n le x}mu(n),sum_{n le x}mu(n)log n$. The convergence is a matter of the density of zeros and Hadamard 3 circles (see Titchmarsh).
$endgroup$
– reuns
Jan 16 at 1:04






$begingroup$
See those kind of proof of the PNT. Going from $b(n)=mu(n)$ to $b(n) log n$ is one of the main tools of ANT. The PNT and explicit formula for $sum_{n le x}mu(n)$ are not very different to those for $pi(x), psi(x)$. You are supposed to understand how the residue theorem applied to the inverse Mellin transform gives a maybe non-convergent explicit formula for $sum_{n le x}mu(n),sum_{n le x}mu(n)log n$. The convergence is a matter of the density of zeros and Hadamard 3 circles (see Titchmarsh).
$endgroup$
– reuns
Jan 16 at 1:04














$begingroup$
The comment above seems like a good answer to the questions. You would probably get good specific answers if you asked one question at a time...
$endgroup$
– daniel
Jan 16 at 8:30




$begingroup$
The comment above seems like a good answer to the questions. You would probably get good specific answers if you asked one question at a time...
$endgroup$
– daniel
Jan 16 at 8:30










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