Definition of the sheaf $GL_n(mathcal{O}_X)$ of invertible $mathcal{O}_X-$linear functions












0












$begingroup$


Let $(X, mathcal{O}_X)$ be a ringed space. Is there such a thing as the sheaf of invertible linear functions $GL_n(mathcal{O}_X)$? The point is that I cannot see how to define the restriction functions: if I have an $mathcal{O}_X(U)-$linear function $mathcal{O}_X(U)^n to mathcal{O}_X(U)^n$, how does this restrict to an $mathcal{O}_X(V)-$linear function $mathcal{O}_X(V)^n to mathcal{O}_X(V)^n$ for $V subseteq U$ open?



This question came to me as I was considering equivalent definitions of a locally free sheaf $mathcal{F}$ on $X$. I think that the transition functions between the trivializations $mathcal{F}(U_i) cong mathcal{O}_{U_i}^n$ on open sets $U_i$ and $U_j$ should live in such a $GL_n(mathcal{O}_{U_i cap U_j})$, and not just in $GL_n(mathcal{O}_X(U_i cap U_j))$, otherwise I cannot see how the data of the transition functions would be enough to determine the sheaf $mathcal{F}$ up to isomorphism. I wouldn't even know what it means for the transition functions to satisfy the cocycle condition, if I cannot restrict them to a common domain.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Just a nitpick : $GL_n(mathcal{O}_X)$ is not an $mathcal{O}_X$-module, just a sheaf of (non-commutative) groups.
    $endgroup$
    – Roland
    Jan 31 at 15:10










  • $begingroup$
    @Roland Thanks, it's actually an important remark! :) I've edited the question and title
    $endgroup$
    – 57Jimmy
    Jan 31 at 15:53


















0












$begingroup$


Let $(X, mathcal{O}_X)$ be a ringed space. Is there such a thing as the sheaf of invertible linear functions $GL_n(mathcal{O}_X)$? The point is that I cannot see how to define the restriction functions: if I have an $mathcal{O}_X(U)-$linear function $mathcal{O}_X(U)^n to mathcal{O}_X(U)^n$, how does this restrict to an $mathcal{O}_X(V)-$linear function $mathcal{O}_X(V)^n to mathcal{O}_X(V)^n$ for $V subseteq U$ open?



This question came to me as I was considering equivalent definitions of a locally free sheaf $mathcal{F}$ on $X$. I think that the transition functions between the trivializations $mathcal{F}(U_i) cong mathcal{O}_{U_i}^n$ on open sets $U_i$ and $U_j$ should live in such a $GL_n(mathcal{O}_{U_i cap U_j})$, and not just in $GL_n(mathcal{O}_X(U_i cap U_j))$, otherwise I cannot see how the data of the transition functions would be enough to determine the sheaf $mathcal{F}$ up to isomorphism. I wouldn't even know what it means for the transition functions to satisfy the cocycle condition, if I cannot restrict them to a common domain.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Just a nitpick : $GL_n(mathcal{O}_X)$ is not an $mathcal{O}_X$-module, just a sheaf of (non-commutative) groups.
    $endgroup$
    – Roland
    Jan 31 at 15:10










  • $begingroup$
    @Roland Thanks, it's actually an important remark! :) I've edited the question and title
    $endgroup$
    – 57Jimmy
    Jan 31 at 15:53
















0












0








0


1



$begingroup$


Let $(X, mathcal{O}_X)$ be a ringed space. Is there such a thing as the sheaf of invertible linear functions $GL_n(mathcal{O}_X)$? The point is that I cannot see how to define the restriction functions: if I have an $mathcal{O}_X(U)-$linear function $mathcal{O}_X(U)^n to mathcal{O}_X(U)^n$, how does this restrict to an $mathcal{O}_X(V)-$linear function $mathcal{O}_X(V)^n to mathcal{O}_X(V)^n$ for $V subseteq U$ open?



This question came to me as I was considering equivalent definitions of a locally free sheaf $mathcal{F}$ on $X$. I think that the transition functions between the trivializations $mathcal{F}(U_i) cong mathcal{O}_{U_i}^n$ on open sets $U_i$ and $U_j$ should live in such a $GL_n(mathcal{O}_{U_i cap U_j})$, and not just in $GL_n(mathcal{O}_X(U_i cap U_j))$, otherwise I cannot see how the data of the transition functions would be enough to determine the sheaf $mathcal{F}$ up to isomorphism. I wouldn't even know what it means for the transition functions to satisfy the cocycle condition, if I cannot restrict them to a common domain.










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




Let $(X, mathcal{O}_X)$ be a ringed space. Is there such a thing as the sheaf of invertible linear functions $GL_n(mathcal{O}_X)$? The point is that I cannot see how to define the restriction functions: if I have an $mathcal{O}_X(U)-$linear function $mathcal{O}_X(U)^n to mathcal{O}_X(U)^n$, how does this restrict to an $mathcal{O}_X(V)-$linear function $mathcal{O}_X(V)^n to mathcal{O}_X(V)^n$ for $V subseteq U$ open?



This question came to me as I was considering equivalent definitions of a locally free sheaf $mathcal{F}$ on $X$. I think that the transition functions between the trivializations $mathcal{F}(U_i) cong mathcal{O}_{U_i}^n$ on open sets $U_i$ and $U_j$ should live in such a $GL_n(mathcal{O}_{U_i cap U_j})$, and not just in $GL_n(mathcal{O}_X(U_i cap U_j))$, otherwise I cannot see how the data of the transition functions would be enough to determine the sheaf $mathcal{F}$ up to isomorphism. I wouldn't even know what it means for the transition functions to satisfy the cocycle condition, if I cannot restrict them to a common domain.







algebraic-geometry sheaf-theory ringed-spaces






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited Jan 31 at 15:53







57Jimmy

















asked Jan 31 at 14:24









57Jimmy57Jimmy

3,538422




3,538422












  • $begingroup$
    Just a nitpick : $GL_n(mathcal{O}_X)$ is not an $mathcal{O}_X$-module, just a sheaf of (non-commutative) groups.
    $endgroup$
    – Roland
    Jan 31 at 15:10










  • $begingroup$
    @Roland Thanks, it's actually an important remark! :) I've edited the question and title
    $endgroup$
    – 57Jimmy
    Jan 31 at 15:53




















  • $begingroup$
    Just a nitpick : $GL_n(mathcal{O}_X)$ is not an $mathcal{O}_X$-module, just a sheaf of (non-commutative) groups.
    $endgroup$
    – Roland
    Jan 31 at 15:10










  • $begingroup$
    @Roland Thanks, it's actually an important remark! :) I've edited the question and title
    $endgroup$
    – 57Jimmy
    Jan 31 at 15:53


















$begingroup$
Just a nitpick : $GL_n(mathcal{O}_X)$ is not an $mathcal{O}_X$-module, just a sheaf of (non-commutative) groups.
$endgroup$
– Roland
Jan 31 at 15:10




$begingroup$
Just a nitpick : $GL_n(mathcal{O}_X)$ is not an $mathcal{O}_X$-module, just a sheaf of (non-commutative) groups.
$endgroup$
– Roland
Jan 31 at 15:10












$begingroup$
@Roland Thanks, it's actually an important remark! :) I've edited the question and title
$endgroup$
– 57Jimmy
Jan 31 at 15:53






$begingroup$
@Roland Thanks, it's actually an important remark! :) I've edited the question and title
$endgroup$
– 57Jimmy
Jan 31 at 15:53












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















1












$begingroup$

Well, in a naive way, if we have a map of rings $A to B$, then there is an induced map $GL_n(A) to GL_n(B)$ defined coordinate wise. In this case $A = O_X(U), B = O_X(V).$



Less naively, given a $A$ linear map $f: A^n to A^n$, we get an induced map by taking tensor products $f: A^n otimes_A B to A^n otimes_A B = B^n to B^n$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    The naive map is defined term-wise which is algebraic. Furthermore $GL_n$ is a representable (i.e. contravariant) functor on $text{Sch}/k$ which yields a (covariant) corepresentable functor on $text{Alg}-k$ by taking opposite categories
    $endgroup$
    – ant
    Jan 31 at 14:42














Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3094934%2fdefinition-of-the-sheaf-gl-n-mathcalo-x-of-invertible-mathcalo-x-line%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









1












$begingroup$

Well, in a naive way, if we have a map of rings $A to B$, then there is an induced map $GL_n(A) to GL_n(B)$ defined coordinate wise. In this case $A = O_X(U), B = O_X(V).$



Less naively, given a $A$ linear map $f: A^n to A^n$, we get an induced map by taking tensor products $f: A^n otimes_A B to A^n otimes_A B = B^n to B^n$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    The naive map is defined term-wise which is algebraic. Furthermore $GL_n$ is a representable (i.e. contravariant) functor on $text{Sch}/k$ which yields a (covariant) corepresentable functor on $text{Alg}-k$ by taking opposite categories
    $endgroup$
    – ant
    Jan 31 at 14:42


















1












$begingroup$

Well, in a naive way, if we have a map of rings $A to B$, then there is an induced map $GL_n(A) to GL_n(B)$ defined coordinate wise. In this case $A = O_X(U), B = O_X(V).$



Less naively, given a $A$ linear map $f: A^n to A^n$, we get an induced map by taking tensor products $f: A^n otimes_A B to A^n otimes_A B = B^n to B^n$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    The naive map is defined term-wise which is algebraic. Furthermore $GL_n$ is a representable (i.e. contravariant) functor on $text{Sch}/k$ which yields a (covariant) corepresentable functor on $text{Alg}-k$ by taking opposite categories
    $endgroup$
    – ant
    Jan 31 at 14:42
















1












1








1





$begingroup$

Well, in a naive way, if we have a map of rings $A to B$, then there is an induced map $GL_n(A) to GL_n(B)$ defined coordinate wise. In this case $A = O_X(U), B = O_X(V).$



Less naively, given a $A$ linear map $f: A^n to A^n$, we get an induced map by taking tensor products $f: A^n otimes_A B to A^n otimes_A B = B^n to B^n$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



Well, in a naive way, if we have a map of rings $A to B$, then there is an induced map $GL_n(A) to GL_n(B)$ defined coordinate wise. In this case $A = O_X(U), B = O_X(V).$



Less naively, given a $A$ linear map $f: A^n to A^n$, we get an induced map by taking tensor products $f: A^n otimes_A B to A^n otimes_A B = B^n to B^n$.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered Jan 31 at 14:37









AsvinAsvin

3,43821432




3,43821432












  • $begingroup$
    The naive map is defined term-wise which is algebraic. Furthermore $GL_n$ is a representable (i.e. contravariant) functor on $text{Sch}/k$ which yields a (covariant) corepresentable functor on $text{Alg}-k$ by taking opposite categories
    $endgroup$
    – ant
    Jan 31 at 14:42




















  • $begingroup$
    The naive map is defined term-wise which is algebraic. Furthermore $GL_n$ is a representable (i.e. contravariant) functor on $text{Sch}/k$ which yields a (covariant) corepresentable functor on $text{Alg}-k$ by taking opposite categories
    $endgroup$
    – ant
    Jan 31 at 14:42


















$begingroup$
The naive map is defined term-wise which is algebraic. Furthermore $GL_n$ is a representable (i.e. contravariant) functor on $text{Sch}/k$ which yields a (covariant) corepresentable functor on $text{Alg}-k$ by taking opposite categories
$endgroup$
– ant
Jan 31 at 14:42






$begingroup$
The naive map is defined term-wise which is algebraic. Furthermore $GL_n$ is a representable (i.e. contravariant) functor on $text{Sch}/k$ which yields a (covariant) corepresentable functor on $text{Alg}-k$ by taking opposite categories
$endgroup$
– ant
Jan 31 at 14:42




















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3094934%2fdefinition-of-the-sheaf-gl-n-mathcalo-x-of-invertible-mathcalo-x-line%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

android studio warns about leanback feature tag usage required on manifest while using Unity exported app?

SQL update select statement

'app-layout' is not a known element: how to share Component with different Modules