energy density spectrum vs energy spectral density












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I am doing a project on ocean wave simulation and there is a formula I am trying to test. It is called the random coefficient scheme and it is meant to simulate a random time series.
One part of the formula is S(f), the 'Energy Density Spectrum'.
Here is a screenshot from my notes



The definition I have found for the energy density spectrum is that it is the square of the amplitude of a Fourier transform of a function. That is fine, but I am aware of researchers the EDS to generate virtual waves, and I don't understand what they would use for the value of it there. I imagine it would be reverse-engineered somehow? I am also unsure if it is the same as Energy Spectral Density, a term which seems more common.



I have been reading anything I can find about it but am still struggling to find something I understand. What I want to know is how it is chosen/derived. If i want to simulate my own waves then where could it come from?



I also don't understand how a spectrum is represented in a way that can be multiplied with scalars as required.



Sorry if this is overly specific! I'm not sure what stack exchange site it should be on.










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    1












    $begingroup$


    I am doing a project on ocean wave simulation and there is a formula I am trying to test. It is called the random coefficient scheme and it is meant to simulate a random time series.
    One part of the formula is S(f), the 'Energy Density Spectrum'.
    Here is a screenshot from my notes



    The definition I have found for the energy density spectrum is that it is the square of the amplitude of a Fourier transform of a function. That is fine, but I am aware of researchers the EDS to generate virtual waves, and I don't understand what they would use for the value of it there. I imagine it would be reverse-engineered somehow? I am also unsure if it is the same as Energy Spectral Density, a term which seems more common.



    I have been reading anything I can find about it but am still struggling to find something I understand. What I want to know is how it is chosen/derived. If i want to simulate my own waves then where could it come from?



    I also don't understand how a spectrum is represented in a way that can be multiplied with scalars as required.



    Sorry if this is overly specific! I'm not sure what stack exchange site it should be on.










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      I am doing a project on ocean wave simulation and there is a formula I am trying to test. It is called the random coefficient scheme and it is meant to simulate a random time series.
      One part of the formula is S(f), the 'Energy Density Spectrum'.
      Here is a screenshot from my notes



      The definition I have found for the energy density spectrum is that it is the square of the amplitude of a Fourier transform of a function. That is fine, but I am aware of researchers the EDS to generate virtual waves, and I don't understand what they would use for the value of it there. I imagine it would be reverse-engineered somehow? I am also unsure if it is the same as Energy Spectral Density, a term which seems more common.



      I have been reading anything I can find about it but am still struggling to find something I understand. What I want to know is how it is chosen/derived. If i want to simulate my own waves then where could it come from?



      I also don't understand how a spectrum is represented in a way that can be multiplied with scalars as required.



      Sorry if this is overly specific! I'm not sure what stack exchange site it should be on.










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I am doing a project on ocean wave simulation and there is a formula I am trying to test. It is called the random coefficient scheme and it is meant to simulate a random time series.
      One part of the formula is S(f), the 'Energy Density Spectrum'.
      Here is a screenshot from my notes



      The definition I have found for the energy density spectrum is that it is the square of the amplitude of a Fourier transform of a function. That is fine, but I am aware of researchers the EDS to generate virtual waves, and I don't understand what they would use for the value of it there. I imagine it would be reverse-engineered somehow? I am also unsure if it is the same as Energy Spectral Density, a term which seems more common.



      I have been reading anything I can find about it but am still struggling to find something I understand. What I want to know is how it is chosen/derived. If i want to simulate my own waves then where could it come from?



      I also don't understand how a spectrum is represented in a way that can be multiplied with scalars as required.



      Sorry if this is overly specific! I'm not sure what stack exchange site it should be on.







      fourier-transform signal-processing time-series simulation






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      share|cite|improve this question











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      share|cite|improve this question










      asked Jan 31 at 15:54









      O. M.W.O. M.W.

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